Mexico at the 1956 Summer Olympics
Mexico competed at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, Australia. 24 competitors, 21 men and 3 women, took part in 20 events in 10 sports.Medalists
Gold
Cycling
;Individual road race
- Magdaleno Cano — 5:23:40
- Francisco Lozano — did not finish
- Felipe Liñan — did not finish
- Rafael Vaca — did not finish
Diving
Men's 10m Platform
- Joaquín Capilla
- Alberto Capilla
- Juan Botella
Fencing
Three fencers, two men and one woman, represented Mexico in 1956.
;Men's foil
;Men's épée
;Men's sabre
;Women's foil
Three male pentathletes represented Mexico in 1956.
;Individual
;Team
- José Pérez
- Antonio Almada
- David Romero
Rowing
Mexico had one male rowers participate in one out of seven rowing events in 1956.
; Men's single sculls
Three shooters represented Mexico in 1956.
;25 m pistol
;50 m pistol
Men's 200m Butterfly
- :es:Eulalio Ríos Alemán|Eulalio Ríos
- Walter Ocampo
Weightlifting
Wrestling