When the People's Army was founded in February 1948, Military Security Command origins traces its history to the 'safety agency' created by the anti-terrorism organization. During the Korean War, the safety agency worked to find out spies and anti-revolutionary and anti-revolutionary molecules in the People's Army. The safety agency caught the attention of Kim Il-sung when he captured the military coups in 56 and 68 and purged Kim Chang-bong and Heo Bong-hak. As a result, the safety agency became independent of the National Security Agency and became a political security agency that independently functions as a counter-attack. In 70, the Political Safety Agency changed its name to the National Security Agency, and in 1996, it was promoted to the National Security Agency again. The leader of the organization from the late 60s to the mid 70s was Tae Byeong-ryul, the first generation of revolution. Until the mid-80s, General Han Young-ok took over, and after Lieutenant General Nam Nam-sun, Captain Won Woong-hee from 1989 to the present, is the commander of the Military Security Command. Military Security Command remained under the State Security Department until 1995, but in December of that year, it absorbed the border guards under the National Security Agency and expanded and reorganized it into the Military Security Command.
Overview
While in most Communist countries, political officers were in charge of monitoring the inside of the military, but in North Korea, a guard station has been established separately. Comparing the duties of the military politics departments such as the General Political Affairs Bureau and the guard headquarters, the political departments mainly focus on publicity and incitement, while focusing on everyday partyness and loyalty evaluation. The Military Security Command place more emphasis on secret surveillance such as wiretapping. In addition, while the political department does not handle the tasks related to actual investigation / arrest, the guard headquarters also performs the role of investigation / arrest. The duties of the Military Scurity Command include:
Finding and arresting those who deny, oppose, criticize, and criticize Kim Il-sung and Kim Jong-il's ideology and disparity, or those who prepare and distribute anti-party, anti-state, and dissident documents in the military plan, and have relationships with North Koreans, overseas Koreans, and theirs. They also monitor and control. Unlawful organizations such as alumni associations and social gatherings and organizers are monitored and searched.
Conduct a counterintelligence mission to search for spies sent from foreign countries and their partners, and to independently monitor the officers of the embassy in North Korea and foreign military personnel visiting North Korea.
During the visit or inspection of Kim Jong-il's military unit, the escort command is divided and supported.
It is in charge of the resident registration business of the military, which manages the resident registration of military officers and elders and issues resident registration documents necessary for their children's college entrance exam or job placement.
It is responsible for monitoring the trend of soldiers and civilians in the border area and the vicinity of the ceasefire line and controlling and guarding the border and coast through the inspection and search of borders.
Employees evading military service and cutting off national / military goods are handled and general criminals such as murder, robbery, and theft are also partially processed.