Milton Ray


Milton Leónidas Ray Guevara is a Dominican lawyer, judge and expert constitutionalist. He is the first and current Chief Justice of the Constitutional Court of the Dominican Republic.
He was elected senator for the 1998-2002 legislative quadrennium by the Dominican Revolutionary Party; but he left the senatorial office when he was appointed Minister of Labour on 16 August 2000 and held that position until 16 August 2004.

Early life and family

Milton Ray Guevara was born on 5 May 1948, in Samaná to Mr. César Leónidas Ray, of African American descent, and Mrs. Ferolina Guevara.

Academic studies

Ray graduated as Doctor in public law in the University of Nice, France in 1975. He is graduate in law Summa cum laude at the Pontifical Catholic University Mother and Master. Besides he has a Master of Advanced Studies in social law, at Sorbonne in Paris, France ; a degree in Comparative law by the International Faculty of Comparative Law in Strasbourg, France ; a degree in Labour Comparative Law by the International School of Trieste, Italy ; and a degree in Banking Comparative law by the School of Banking Law of Barcelona, Spain.

As teacher

He was professor of mastery in the Iberoamerican University, 2002-2011; professor of the Department of Juridical Sciences, Pontificia Catholic University Mother and Master, 1970-2012; director of the Mastery of Business Right and Economic Legislation, Pontifical Catholic University Mother and Master, 1993-1996; director of the Department of Juridical Sciences of the Pontificia Catholic University Mother and Master, 1988-1997; dean of students with rank of the Vice-chancellor of the Pontificia Catholic University Mother and Master, 1971-1972; it is the current professor of the Department of Juridical Sciences, Pontificia Catholic University Mother and Master, From 1970.

Chief Justice of the Constitutional Court

Milton Ray Guevara assumed the presidency of the Constitutional Court on 28 December 2011, swore by the president Leonel Fernández. His designation has not been very seen by a part of the Dominican citizenship that accuses it to be parcializado and follow guidelines of Fernández. Although it exists the rumour that in the country lives a species of "constitutional dictatorship", Guevara has been defended by big part of the civil society. On 28 March 2012, the president of the Senate Reinaldo Wall Pérez accused to Guevara to remit to the varied Senate resources of inconstitucionalidad without before review them and ensure that the same are admissible.

Works and publications