Mine Run campaign Union order of battle


The following units and commanders fought in the Mine Run campaign of the American Civil War on the Union side. The Confederate order of battle is shown separately.

Military rank abbreviations used

MG George G. Meade, Commanding

General staff and headquarters

DivisionBrigadeRegiments and others

First Division:

BG Lysander Cutler
1st Brigade :

Col William W. Robinson

  • 19th Indiana: Col Samuel J. Williams
  • 24th Michigan: Cpt Albert M. Edwards
  • 1st New York Sharpshooters : Cpt Joseph S. Arnold
  • 2nd Wisconsin: Ltc John Mansfield
  • 6th Wisconsin: Col Edward S. Bragg
  • 7th Wisconsin: Maj Mark Finnicum
First Division:

BG Lysander Cutler
2nd Brigade:

BG James C. Rice

  • 7th Indiana: Col Ira G. Grover
  • 76th New York: Ltc John E. Cook
  • 84th New York : Col Edward B. Fowler
  • 95th New York: Maj Edward Pye
  • 147th New York: Maj George Harney
  • 56th Pennsylvania: Col John William Hofmann
Second Division:

BG John C. Robinson
1st Brigade:

Col Samuel H. Leonard

  • 16th Maine: Ltc Augustus B. Farnham
  • 13th Massachusetts: Ltc N. Walter Batchelder
  • 39th Massachusetts: Col Phineas Stearns Davis
  • 94th New York: Maj Samuel A. Moffett
  • 104th New York: Col Gilbert G. Prey
  • 107th Pennsylvania: Col Thomas F. McCoy
Second Division:

BG John C. Robinson
2nd Brigade:

BG Henry Baxter

  • 12th Massachusetts: Maj Benjamin F. Cook
  • 83rd New York : Col Joseph A. Moesch
  • 97th New York: Maj Charles B. Northrup
  • 11th Pennsylvania: Col Richard Coulter
  • 88th Pennsylvania: Cpt John S. Steeple
  • 90th Pennsylvania: Maj Alfred J. Sellers
Third Division:

BG John R. Kenly
1st Brigade:

Col Chapman Biddle

  • 121st Pennsylvania: Ltc Alexander Biddle
  • 142nd Pennsylvania: Ltc Alfred. B. McCalmont
Third Division:

BG John R. Kenly
2nd Brigade:

Col Langhorne Wister

  • 143rd Pennsylvania: Col Edmund L. Dana
  • 149th Pennsylvania: Ltc Walton Dwight
  • 150th Pennsylvania: Maj Thomas Chamberlain
Third Division:

BG John R. Kenly
3rd Brigade:

Col Nathan T. Dushane

  • 1st Maryland: Ltc John W. Wilson
  • 4th Maryland: Col Richard N. Bowerman
  • 7th Maryland: Ltc Charles E. Phelps
  • 8th Maryland: Col Andrew W. Denison
Artillery Brigade:
Col Charles S. Wainwright

  • 5th Maine Light: Cpt Greenleaf T. Stevens
  • Maryland Light, Battery A: Cpt James H. Rigby
  • 1st New York Light, Batteries H: Cpt Charles E. Mink
  • 1st New York Light, Battery E & Battery L: Cpt Gilbert H. Reynolds
  • 1st Pennsylvania Light, Battery B: Cpt James H. Cooper
  • 4th US, Battery B: Lt James Stewart

II Corps">II Corps (Union Army)">II Corps

  • MG Gouverneur K. Warren
  • Escort: 10th New York Cavalry, Company M and 13th Pennsylvania Cavalry, Company G: Lt Robert Brown
  • DivisionBrigadeRegiments and others

    First Division:

    BG John C. Caldwell
    1st Brigade:

    Col Nelson A. Miles

    • 26th Michigan: Col Judson S. Farrar
    • 61st New York: Ltc K. Oscar Broady
    • 81st Pennsylvania: Col H. Boyd McKeen
    • 140th Pennsylvania: Col John Fraser
    First Division:

    BG John C. Caldwell
    2nd Brigade :

    Col Patrick Kelly

    • 28th Massachusetts: Col Richard Byrnes
    • 63rd New York: Cpt Thomas Touhy
    • 69th New York: Cpt Richard Moroney
    • 88th New York: Cpt Denis F. Burke
    • 116th Pennsylvania: Cpt Garrett Nowlen
    First Division:

    BG John C. Caldwell
    3rd Brigade:

    Col James A. Beaver

    • 52nd New York: Ltc Charles G. Freudenberg
    • 57th New York: Ltc Alford B. Chapman
    • 66th New York: Ltc John S. Hammell
    • 148th Pennsylvania: Ltc George A. Fairlamb
    First Division:

    BG John C. Caldwell
    4th Brigade:

    Col John R. Brooke

    • 2nd Delaware: Col William P. Bailey
    • 64th New York: Maj Leman W. Bradley
    • 53rd Pennsylvania: Cpt Archibald F. Jones
    • 145th Pennsylvania: Col Hiram L. Brown
    Second Division:

    BG Alexander S. Webb
    1st Brigade:

    Col De Witt C. Baxter

    • 19th Maine: Ltc Henry W. Cunningham
    • 15th Massachusetts: Ltc George C. Joslin
    • 1st Minnesota: Maj Mark W. Downie
    • 82nd New York : Col Henry W. Hudson
    • 152nd New York: Maj Timothy O'Brien
    Second Division:

    BG Alexander S. Webb
    2nd Brigade "Philadelphia Brigade":

    Col Arthur F. Devereux

    • 69th Pennsylvania: Maj James Duffie
    • 71st Pennsylvania: Col Richard PennSmith
    • 72nd Pennsylvania: Ltc Theodore Hesser
    • 106th Pennsylvania: Ltc William L. Curry
    Second Division:

    BG Alexander S. Webb
    3rd Brigade:

    Col Turner G. Morehead

    • 19th Massachusetts: Maj Edmund Rice
    • 20th Massachusetts: Ltc George N. Macy
    • 7th Michigan: Col Norman J. Hall
    • 42nd New York: Ltc William A. Lynch
    • 59th New York: Cpt Horace P. Rugg
    • 1st Company Massachusetts Sharpshooters: Lt Samuel G. Gilbreth
    Third Division:

    BG Alexander Hays
    1st Brigade :

    Col Samuel S. Carroll

    • 14th Indiana: Col John Coons
    • 4th Ohio: Maj Gordon A. Stewart
    • 8th Ohio: Ltc Franklin Sawyer
    • 7th West Virginia : Ltc Jonathan H. Lockwood
    Third Division:

    BG Alexander Hays
    2nd Brigade:

    Col Thomas A. Smyth

    • 14th Connecticut: Col Theodore G. Ellis
    • 1st Delaware: Ltc Daniel Woodall
    • 12th New Jersey: Col J. Howard Willets
    • 10th New York : Maj George F. Hopper
    • 108th New York: Col Charles J. Powers
    Third Division:

    BG Alexander Hays
    3rd Brigade:

    BG Joshua T. Owen

    • 39th New York: Maj Hugo Hildebrandt
    • 111th New York: Col Clinton D. MacDougall
    • 125th New York: Col Levin Crandell
    • 126th New York: Col James M. Bull
    Artillery Brigade:
    Ltc J. Albert Monroe

    • 1st New York Light, Battery G: Cpt Nelson Ames
    • Pennsylvania Light, Battery C: Cpt James Thompson
    • Pennsylvania Light, Battery F: Lt James Stephenson
    • 1st Pennsylvania Light, Batteries F and G: Lt Beldin Spence
    • 1st Rhode Island Light, Battery A: Cpt William A. Arnold
    • 1st Rhode Island Light, Battery B: Cpt Thomas Frederick Brown
    • 5th U.S., Battery C: Lt Richard Metcalf

    III Corps">III Corps (Union Army)">III Corps

  • MG William H. French
  • DivisionBrigadeRegiments and others

    First Division:

    MG David B. Birney
    1st Brigade:

    Col Charles H. T. Collis

    • 57th Pennsylvania: Col Peter Sides
    • 63rd Pennsylvania: Maj John A. Danks
    • 105th Pennsylvania: Col Calvin A. Craig
    • 110th Pennsylvania: Maj Levi B. Duff
    • 114th Pennsylvania: Maj Edward R. Bowen
    • 141st Pennsylvania: Col Henry J. Madill
    First Division:

    MG David B. Birney
    2nd Brigade:

    BG John H. H. Ward

    • 3rd Maine: Col Moses B. Lakeman
    • 4th Maine: Col Elijah Walker
    • 20th Indiana: Col William C. L. Taylor
    • 86th New York: Maj Michael B. Stafford
    • 124th New York: Ltc Francis M. Cummins
    • 99th Pennsylvania: Col Asher S. Leidy
    • 2nd US Sharpshooters: Ltc Homer R. Stoughton
    First Division:

    MG David B. Birney
    3rd Brigade:

    Col P. Régis de Trobriand

    • 17th Maine: Col George W. West
    • 3rd Michigan: Col Byron R. Pierce
    • 5th Michigan: Ltc John Pulford
    • 40th New York: Ltc Augustus J. Warner
    • 68th Pennsylvania: Ltc Jacob W. Greenawalt
    • 1st US Sharpshooters: Ltc Casper Trepp
    Second Division:

    BG Henry Prince
    1st Brigade:

    Col William E. Blaisdell

    • 1st Massachusetts: Col Napoleon B. McLaughlen
    • 11th Massachusetts: Ltc Porter D. Tripp
    • 16th Massachusetts: Ltc Waldo Merriam
    • 11th New Jersey: Col Robert McAllister
    • 26th Pennsylvania: Ltc Robert L. Bodine
    • 84th Pennsylvania: Ltc Milton Opp
    Second Division:

    BG Henry Prince
    2nd Brigade :

    Col William R. Brewster

    • 70th New York: Col J. Egbert Farnum
    • 71st New York: Col Henry L. Potter
    • 72nd New York: Ltc John Leonard
    • 73rd New York: Ltc Michael W. Burns
    • 74th New York: Maj Henry M. Alles
    • 120th New York: Maj John R. Tappen
    Second Division:

    BG Henry Prince
    3rd Brigade:

    BG Gershom Mott

    • 5th New Jersey: Col William J. Sewell
    • 6th New Jersey: Col George C. Burling
    • 7th New Jersey: Maj Frederick Cooper
    • 8th New Jersey: Col John Ramsey
    • 115th Pennsylvania: Ltc John P. Dunne
    Third Division:

    BG Joseph B. Carr
    1st Brigade:

    BG William H. Morris

    • 14th New Jersey: Col William Snyder Truex
    • 151st New York: Ltc Erwin A. Bowen
    • 10th Vermont: Col Albert B. Jewett
    Third Division:

    BG Joseph B. Carr
    2nd Brigade:

    Col Joseph W. Keifer

    • 6th Maryland: Col John Watt Horn
    • 110th Ohio: Ltc William N. Foster
    • 122nd Ohio: Col William H. Ball
    • 138th Pennsylvania: Col Matthew R. McClennan
    Third Division:

    BG Joseph B. Carr
    3rd Brigade:

    Col Benjamin F. Smith

    • 106th New York: Ltc Charles Townsend
    • 126th Ohio: Maj Aaron W. Ebright
    • 67th Pennsylvania: Col J. F. Staunton
    • 87th Pennsylvania: Ltc James A. Stahle
    Artillery Brigade:
    Cpt George E. Randolph

    • 4th Battery Maine Light: Cpt O'Neil W. Robinson, Jr.
    • 10th Massachusetts Light Battery: Cpt J. Henry Slepper
    • 1st Battery New Hampshire Light: Cpt Frederick M. Edgell
    • 1st New Jersey Light, Battery B: Cpt A. Judson Clark
    • 1st New York Light, Battery D: Cpt George B. Winslow
    • 12th Battery New York Light: Lt George K. Dauchy
    • 1st Rhode Island Light, Battery E: Lt John K. Bucklyn
    • 4th US, Battery K: Lt John W. Roder

    V Corps">V Corps (Union Army)">V Corps

  • MG George Sykes
  • Provost Guard: 12th New York : Cpt Henry W. Ryder
  • DivisionBrigadeRegiments and others

    First Division:

    BG Joseph J. Bartlett
    1st Brigade:

    Col William S. Tilton

    • 18th Massachusetts: Ltc William B. White
    • 22nd Massachusetts: Ltc Thomas Sherwin, Jr
    • 1st Michigan: Ltc William A. Throop
    • 118th Pennsylvania: Maj Henry O'Neill
    First Division:

    BG Joseph J. Bartlett
    2nd Brigade:

    Col Jacob B. Sweitzer

    • 9th Massachusetts: Col Patrick R. Guiney
    • 32nd Massachusetts: Col George L. Prescott
    • 4th Michigan: Ltc George W. Lumbard
    • 62nd Pennsylvania: Ltc James C. Hull
    First Division:

    BG Joseph J. Bartlett
    3rd Brigade:

    Col Joseph Hayes

    • 20th Maine: Maj Ellis Spear
    • 16th Michigan: Cpt George H. Swan
    • 44th New York: Ltc Freeman Conner
    • 83rd Pennsylvania: Maj William H. Lamont
    Second Division:

    BG Romeyn B. Ayres
    1st Brigade:

    Col Sidney Burbank

    • 2nd U.S. : Cpt Samuel A. McKee
    • 3rd U.S. : Cpt Richard G Lay
    • 11th U.S.: Maj Jonathan W. Gordon
    • 12th U.S.: Maj Luther B. Bruen
    • 14th U.S.: Cpt Edward Mck. Hudson
    • 17th U.S.: Ltc James D. Greene
    Second Division:

    BG Romeyn B. Ayres
    3rd Brigade:

    BG Kenner Garrard

    • 140th New York: Col George Ryan
    • 146th New York : Col David T. Jenkins
    • 91st Pennsylvania: Col Edgar M. Gregory
    • 155th Pennsylvania: Ltc Alfred L. Pearson
    Third Division:

    BG Samuel W. Crawford
    1st Brigade:

    Col William McCandless

    Third Division:

    BG Samuel W. Crawford
    3rd Brigade:

    Col Martin D. Hardin

    • 5th Pennsylvania Reserves: Ltc George Dare
    • 9th Pennsylvania Reserves: Maj Charles Barnes
    • 10th Pennsylvania Reserves: Ltc James B. Knox
    • 11th Pennsylvania Reserves: Col Samuel M. Jackson
    • 12th Pennsylvania Reserves: Ltc Richard Gustin
    Artillery Brigade:
    Cpt Augustus Pearl Martin

    • 3rd Battery Massachusetts Light: Lt Aaron F. Walcott
    • 5th Battery Massachusetts Light: Cpt Charles A. Phillips
    • 1st New York Light, Battery C: Cpt Almont Barnes
    • 1st Ohio Light, Battery L: Cpt Frank C. Gibbs
    • 3rd US, Batteries F and K: Lt George F. Barstow
    • 5th US, Battery D: Lt Benjamin F. Rittenhouse

    VI Corps">VI Corps (Union Army)">VI Corps

  • MG John Sedgwick
  • Escort: 1st Vermont Cavalry : Cpt Andrew J. Grover
  • DivisionBrigadeRegiments and others

    First Division:

    BG Horatio G. Wright
    1st Brigade
    :

    BG Alfred T. A. Torbert

    • 1st New Jersey: Ltc William Henry, Jr.
    • 2nd New Jersey: Col Samuel L. Buck
    • 3rd New Jersey: Col Henry W. Brown
    • 4th New Jersey: Ltc Edward L. Campbell
    • 15th New Jersey: Col William H. Penrose
    First Division:

    BG Horatio G. Wright
    2nd Brigade:

    Col Emory Upton

    • 5th Maine: Col Clark S. Edwards
    • 121st New York: Maj Andrew E. Mather
    • 95th Pennsylvania: Ltc Edward Carroll
    • 96th Pennsylvania: Cpt James Russell
    First Division:

    BG Horatio G. Wright
    3rd Brigade:

    Col Peter C. Ellmaker

    • 6th Maine: Maj George Fuller
    • 49th Pennsylvania: Ltc Thomas M. Hulings
    • 119th Pennsylvania: Ltc Gideon Clark
    • 5th Wisconsin: Ltc Theodore B. Catlin
    Second Division:

    BG Albion P. Howe
    2nd Brigade :

    Col Lewis A. Grant

    • 2nd Vermont: Col James H. Walbridge
    • 3rd Vermont: Col Thomas O. Seaver
    • 4th Vermont: Ltc George P. Foster
    • 5th Vermont: Maj Charles P. Dudley
    • 6th Vermont: Col Elisha L. Barney
    Second Division:

    BG Albion P. Howe
    3rd Brigade:

    BG Thomas H. Neill

    • 7th Maine: Col Edwin C. Mason
    • 43rd New York: Col Benjamin F. Baker
    • 49th New York: Col Daniel D. Bidwell
    • 77th New York: Ltc Winsor B. French
    • 61st Pennsylvania: Ltc George F. Smith
    Third Division:

    BG Henry D. Terry
    1st Brigade:

    BG Alexander Shaler

    • 65th New York: Col Joseph E. Hamblin
    • 67th New York: Col Nelson Cross
    • 122nd New York: Ltc Augustus Wade Dwight
    • 23rd Pennsylvania: Col John Ely
    • 82nd Pennsylvania: Col Isaac C. Bassett
    Third Division:

    BG Henry D. Terry
    2nd Brigade:

    BG Henry L. Eustis

    • 7th Massachusetts: Col Thomas D. Johns
    • 10th Massachusetts: Ltc Joseph B. Parsons
    • 37th Massachusetts: Col Oliver Edwards
    • 2nd Rhode Island: Col Horatio Rogers, Jr
    Third Division:

    BG Henry D. Terry
    3rd Brigade:

    BG Frank Wheaton

    • 62nd New York: Col David J. Nevin
    • 93rd Pennsylvania: Maj John I. Nevin
    • 98th Pennsylvania: Col John F. Ballier
    • 102nd Pennsylvania: Col John W. Patterson
    • 139th Pennsylvania: Ltc William H. Moody
    Artillery Brigade:
    Col Charles H. Tompkins

    • 1st Massachusetts Light, Battery A: Cpt William H. McCartney
    • 1st Battery New York Light: Cpt Andrew Cowan
    • 3rd Battery New York Light: Cpt William A. Harn
    • 1st Rhode Island Light, Battery C: Cpt Richard Waterman
    • 1st Rhode Island Light, Battery G: Cpt George W. Adams
    • 4th US, Battery C: Lt Charles L. Fitzhugh
    • 5th US, Battery F: Lt Leonard Martin
    • 5th US, Battery M: Cpt James McKnight

    Cavalry Corps">Cavalry Corps (ACW)">Cavalry Corps

  • MG Alfred Pleasonton
  • Headquarters Guard: 6th US: Maj Robert M. Morris
  • DivisionBrigadeRegiments and others

    First Division:

    BG John Buford
    1st Brigade:

    Col George H. Chapman

    • 8th Illinois: Maj John L. Beveridge
    • 3rd Indiana: Maj William S. McClure
    • 8th New York: Maj William H. Benjamin
    First Division:

    BG John Buford
    2nd Brigade:

    Col Thomas Devin

    • 4th New York: Ltc Augustus Pruyn
    • 6th New York: Maj William E. Beardsley
    • 9th New York: Ltc George S. Nichols
    • 17th Pennsylvania: Col Josiah H. Kellogg
    • 3rd West Virginia : Maj Seymour B. Conger
    First Division:

    BG John Buford
    Reserve Brigade:

    BG Wesley Merritt

    • 19th New York : Maj Rufus Scott
    • 6th Pennsylvania: Maj Henry C. Whelam
    • 1st US: Cpt Marcus A. Reno
    • 2nd US: Cpt George A. Gordon
    • 5th US: Cpt Abraham K. Arnold
    Second Division:

    BG David McM. Gregg
    1st Brigade:

    Col John P. Taylor

    • 1st Massachusetts: Col Horace B. Sargent
    • 1st New Jersey: Col Percy Wyndham
    • 6th Ohio: Ltc William Stedman
    • 1st Pennsylvania: Ltc David Gardner
    • 3rd Pennsylvania: Col John B. McIntosh
    • 1st Rhode Island: Ltc John L. Thompson
    Second Division:

    BG David McM. Gregg
    2nd Brigade:

    Col John Irvin Gregg

    • 1st Maine: Col Charles H. Smith
    • 10th New York: Maj Theodore H. Weed
    • 2nd Pennsylvania: Ltc Joseph P. Brinton
    • 4th Pennsylvania: Maj George H. Covode
    • 8th Pennsylvania: Col Pennock Huey
    • 13th Pennsylvania: Maj Michael Kerwin
    • 16th Pennsylvania: Maj Seth T. Kennedy
    Third Division:

    BG George A. Custer
    1st Brigade:

    BG Henry E. Davies, Jr.

    • 2nd New York: Ltc Otto Harhaus
    • 5th New York: Maj John Hammond
    • 18th Pennsylvania: Col Timothy M. Bryan jr.
    • 1st West Virginia : Maj Harvey Farabee
    Third Division:

    BG George A. Custer
    2nd Brigade :

    Col Charles H. Town

    • 1st Michigan: Maj Melvin Brewer
    • 5th Michigan: Cpt Stephen P. Purdy
    • 6th Michigan: Ltc Henry E. Thompson
    • 7th Michigan: Ltc Allyne C. Litchfield
    • 1st Vermont: Col Edward B. Sawyer
    Third Division:

    BG George A. Custer
    Headquarters Guard
    • 1st Ohio : Cpt Noah Jones
    Horse Artillery1st Brigade:

    Cpt James M. Robertson

    • 6th Battery New York Light: Cpt Joseph W. Martin
    • 2nd US, Batteries B and L: Lt Edward Heaton
    • 2nd US, Battery D: Lt Edward B. Williston
    • 2nd US, Battery M: Lt Alexander C. M. Pennington, Jr.
    • 4th US, Battery A: Lt Rufus King, Jr.
    • 4th US, Battery E: Lt Edward Field
    Horse Artillery2nd Brigade:

    Cpt William M. Graham

    Artillery reserve

  • BG Robert O. Tyler
  • BrigadeBatteries
    1st Volunteer Brigade:

    Ltc Freeman McGilvery

    2nd Volunteer Brigade:
    Cpt Elijah D. Taft

    • 1st Connecticut Heavy, Battery B: Cpt Albert F. Brooker
    • 1st Connecticut Heavy, Battery M: Cpt Franklin A. Pratt
    • 1st New York Light, Battery B: Cpt Albert S. Sheldon
    • 5th Battery New York Light: Cpt Elijah D. Taft
    • 1st West Virginia Light, Battery C: Cpt Wallace Hill
    3rd Volunteer Brigade:
    Maj Robert H. Fitzhugh

    • 1st New Jersey Light, Battery A: Cpt William Hexamer
    • 1st New York Light, Battery K : Lt Edward L. Bailey
    • 15th Battery New York Light: Cpt Patrick Hart
    • 1st U.S., Battery H: Lt Philip D. Mason
    Ammunition Guard
    • 6th New York Heavy Artillery: Col J. Howard Kitching