Missouri Valley Conference
The Missouri Valley Conference is the third-oldest collegiate athletic conference in the United States. Currently, its members are located in the midwestern United States.
History
The MVC established in 1907 as the Missouri Valley Intercollegiate Athletic Association or MVIAA, 12 years after the Big Ten, the only Division I conference that is older. It is the third oldest college athletic conference in the United States, after the Big Ten conference and the NCAA Division III MIAA. The MVIAA split and most of the larger schools formed a conference that retained the MVIAA name and ultimately became the Big Eight Conference in 1928. The smaller schools, plus Oklahoma A&M, formed the MVC, who retained the old MVIAA's administrative staff. Both conferences claimed 1907 as their founding date during the Big Eight's existence. The Big Eight merged with four Texas schools of the Southwest Conference to form the Big 12 Conference in 1996.MVC teams held a 74–27 non-conference record during the 2006–07 college basketball season, including a record of 44–1 at home. The Valley finished in the top six of the RPI and ahead of a BCS conference for the second consecutive year, while also garnering multiple NCAA bids for the ninth straight year and 12th of 14.
The MVC has not sponsored football since 1985, when it was a hybrid I-A/I-AA, respectively. However, five members have football programs in the Missouri Valley Football Conference of Division I FCS, and a sixth and a seventh compete in another FCS conference, the Pioneer Football League. The Missouri Valley Conference shares its name with the MVFC, and the two also operate from the same headquarters complex in St. Louis; however, the two are separate administratively.
After weeks of speculation, Wichita State announced on April 7, 2017, that it would leave the conference to join the American Athletic Conference starting with the 2017–18 season. The conference announced it extended an invitation to Valparaiso University on May 9, 2017; and on May 25, the MVC announced that Valparaiso would officially join the following July 1.
Member schools
Current members
;NotesAffiliate members
Note: In the case of spring sports, the year of joining is the calendar year before the start of competition.Institution | Location | Founded | Joined | Type | Enrollment | Nickname | Primary Conference | MVC sports |
Dallas Baptist University | Dallas, Texas | 1898 | 2013 | Private | 5,545 | Patriots | Lone Star | baseball |
University of Arkansas at Little Rock | Little Rock, Arkansas | 1927 | 2013 | Public | 13,167 | Trojans | Sun Belt | women's swimming |
Stony Brook University | Stony Brook, New York | 1957 | 2016 | Public | 24,594 | Seawolves | America East | women's tennis |
;Notes
Future affiliate members
;NotesFormer members
Former full members
; NotesFormer affiliate members
This list does not include current full member Valparaiso. As noted above, the Crusaders played women's soccer in the MVC from 1996 to 1998.Institution | Location | Founded | Joined | Left | Type | Enrollment | Nickname | Primary Conference | MVC Sport |
Little Rock, Arkansas | 1927 | 1998–99 | 1999–2000 | Public | 13,167 | Trojans | Sun Belt | women's soccer | |
Belmont University | Nashville, Tennessee | 1890 | 2000–01 | 2000–01 | Private | 6,374 | Bruins | OVC | men's soccer |
Conway, Arkansas | 1907 | 2010–11 | 2018–19 | Public | 13,863 | Bears | Southland | men's soccer | |
Drury University | Springfield, Missouri | 1873 | 1999–2000 | 2004–05 | Private | 5,474 | Panthers | GLVC | women's soccer |
Eastern Illinois University | Charleston, Illinois | 1895 | 1996–97 | 2010–11 | Public | 11,651 | Panthers | OVC | men's soccer |
Hartford, Connecticut | 1877 | 2014–15 | 2015–16 | Private | 6,935 | Hawks | America East | men's tennis | |
Southern Illinois University Edwardsville | Edwardsville, Illinois | 1957 | 2010–11 | 2016–17 | Public | 14,142 | Cougars | OVC | men's soccer |
Southern Methodist University | University Park, Texas | 1911 | 2000–01 | 2004–05 | Private | 12,000 | Mustangs | men's soccer | |
Stony Brook University | Stony Brook, New York | 1957 | 2014–15 | 2016–17 | Public | 24,594 | Seawolves | America East | men's tennis |
Texas Christian University | Fort Worth, Texas | 1873 | 2000–01 | 2000–01 | Private | 9,518 | Horned Frogs | Big 12 | men's soccer |
Tulsa, Oklahoma | 1894 | 2000–01 | 2004–05 | Private | 4,165 | Golden Hurricane | men's soccer | ||
Catonsville, Maryland | 1966 | 2014–15 | 2015–16 | Public | 13,908 | Retrievers | America East | men's tennis | |
Vanderbilt University | Nashville, Tennessee | 1873 | 1997–98 | 2005–06 | Private | 12,714 | Commodores | SEC | men's soccer |
Western Kentucky University | Bowling Green, Kentucky | 1906 | 1997–98 | 2007–08 | Public | 21,048 | Hilltoppers | C-USA | men's soccer |
; Notes
Membership timeline
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id:FullxF value:rgb # Use this color to denote a team that is a member in all sports
id:Full value:rgb # Use this color to denote a team that is a member in all sports except for football
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bar:1 color:Full from:1908 till:1951
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bar:1 color:Full from:1971 till:1986
bar:1 color:FullxF from:1986 till:end
bar:2 color:AssocF from:1907 till:1911 text:Iowa
bar:3 color:FullxF from:1907 till:1908 text:Iowa State
bar:3 color:Full from:1908 till:1928
bar:4 color:Full from:1907 till:1928 text:Kansas
bar:5 color:Full from:1907 till:1928 text:Missouri
bar:6 color:Full from:1907 till:1919 text:Nebraska
bar:6 color:Full from:1921 till:1928
bar:7 color:Full from:1907 till:1943 text:Washington U
bar:7 color:FullxF from:1943 till:1947
bar:8 color:Full from:1913 till:1928 text:Kansas State
bar:9 color:Full from:1918 till:1939 text:Grinnell
bar:10 color:Full from:1919 till:1928 text:Oklahoma
bar:11 color:Full from:1925 till:1956 text:Oklahoma A&M
bar:12 color:Full from:1928 till:1943 text:Creighton
bar:12 color:FullxF from:1943 till:1948
bar:12 color:FullxF from:1976 till:2013
bar:13 color:Full from:1932 till:1934 text:Butler
bar:14 color:FullxF from:1934 till:1935 text:Tulsa
bar:14 color:Full from:1935 till:1986
bar:14 color:FullxF from:1986 till:1996
bar:14 color:AssocOS from:2000 till:2005
bar:15 color:Full from:1935 till:1941 text:Washburn
bar:15 color:FullxF from:1941 till:1943
bar:16 color:Full from:1937 till:1950 text:Saint Louis
bar:16 color:FullxF from:1950 till:1974
bar:17 color:Full from:1945 till:1986 text:Wichita State
bar:17 color:FullxF from:1986 till:2017
bar:18 color:FullxF from:1948 till:1949 text:Bradley
bar:18 color:Full from:1949 till:1951
bar:18 color:AssocF from:1951 till:1952
bar:18 color:FullxF from:1955 till:end
bar:19 color:Full from:1949 till:1957 text:Detroit
bar:20 color:Full from:1951 till:1960 text:Houston
bar:21 color:Full from:1957 till:1970 text:Cincinnati
bar:22 color:Full from:1957 till:1975 text:North Texas State
bar:23 color:Full from:1963 till:1975 text:Louisville
bar:24 color:Full from:1968 till:1973 text:Memphis State
bar:25 color:Full from:1970 till:1983 text:New Mexico State
bar:26 color:Full from:1970 till:1986 text:West Texas State
bar:27 color:Full from:1975 till:1986 text:Southern Illinois
bar:27 color:FullxF from:1986 till:end
bar:28 color:Full from:1976 till:1986 text:Indiana State
bar:28 color:FullxF from:1986 till:end
bar:29 color:Full from:1980 till:1986 text:Illinois State
bar:29 color:FullxF from:1986 till:end
bar:30 color:FullxF from:1990 till:end text:Missouri State
bar:31 color:FullxF from:1991 till:end text:Northern Iowa
bar:32 color:FullxF from:1994 till:end text:Evansville
bar:33 color:AssocOS from:1996 till:2011 text:Eastern Illinois
bar:34 color:AssocOS from:1996 till:1999 text:Valparaiso
bar:34 color:FullxF from:2017 till:end text:
bar:35 color:AssocOS from:1997 till:2008 text:Western Kentucky
bar:36 color:AssocOS from:1997 till:2006 text:Vanderbilt
bar:37 color:AssocOS from:1998 till:2000 text:Little Rock
bar:37 color:AssocOS from:2013 till:end text:
bar:38 color:AssocOS from:1998 till:2005 text:Drury
bar:39 color:AssocOS from:2000 till:2005 text:SMU
bar:40 color:AssocOS from:2000 till:2001 text:TCU
bar:41 color:AssocOS from:2000 till:2001 text:Belmont
bar:42 color:AssocOS shift: from:2010 till:2017 text:SIU Edwardsville
bar:42 color:AssocOS from:2021 till:end
bar:43 color:AssocOS shift: from:2010 till:2019 text:Central Arkansas
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bar:45 color:AssocOS shift: from:2013 till:end text:Dallas Baptist
bar:46 color:AssocOS shift: from:2014 till:2016 text:Hartford
bar:47 color:AssocOS shift: from:2014 till:end text:Stony Brook
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Commissioners
Sports
The most recent change to the roster of sports was the dropping of men's tennis after the 2016–17 school year due to a lack of participating teams. Two of the four full conference members that sponsored the sport in that season no longer play men's tennis in the MVC. Southern Illinois dropped both men's and women's tennis, and Wichita State joined the American Athletic Conference. Affiliate member Stony Brook dropped men's tennis after the 2016–17 season. The two remaining MVC men's tennis schools from 2016–17, Drake and Illinois State, joined the Summit League for that sport, and incoming MVC member Valparaiso also joined the Summit League in men's tennis.
Sport | Men's | Women's |
Baseball | ||
Basketball | ||
Cross country | ||
Golf | ||
Soccer | ||
Softball | ||
Swimming & Diving | ||
Tennis | ||
Track and field | ||
Track and field | ||
Volleyball |
Divisions
The MVC plans to use divisions in men's and women's basketball, softball, and women's volleyball in the near future. The division alignments are as follows:East Division | West Division |
Evansville | Bradley |
Illinois State | Drake |
Indiana State | Missouri State |
Loyola | Northern Iowa |
Valparaiso | Southern Illinois |
Men's sponsored sports by school
Men's varsity sports not sponsored by the Missouri Valley Conference which are played by Valley schools:School | Football | Swimming & Diving | Tennis | Volleyball | Wrestling |
Drake | Pioneer League | No | Summit | No | No |
Evansville | No | MAC | No | No | No |
Illinois State | MVFC | No | Summit | No | No |
Indiana State | MVFC | No | No | No | No |
Loyola | No | No | No | MIVA | No |
Missouri State | MVFC | MAC | No | No | No |
UNI | MVFC | No | No | No | Big 12 |
Southern Illinois | MVFC | MAC | No | No | No |
Valparaiso | Pioneer League | Summit | Summit | No | No |
Women's sponsored sports by school
Women's varsity sports not sponsored by the Missouri Valley Conference which are played by Valley schools:School | Beach volleyball | Bowling | Gymnastics | Rowing |
Drake | No | No | No | MAAC |
Illinois State | No | No | MIC | No |
Missouri State | CCSA | No | No | No |
Valparaiso | No | Southland Bowling | No | No |
Facilities
; Note- For the football venues of schools who participate in the sport, see Facilities of the Missouri Valley Football Conference and Facilities of the Pioneer Football League.
Basketball tournament champions by year
Season | Men's Champion | Women's Champion |
1977 | Southern Illinois | No Tournament |
1978 | Creighton | No Tournament |
1979 | Indiana State | No Tournament |
1980 | Bradley | No Tournament |
1981 | Creighton | No Tournament |
1982 | Tulsa | No Tournament |
1983 | Illinois State | Illinois State |
1984 | Tulsa | No Tournament |
1985 | Wichita State | No Tournament |
1986 | Tulsa | No Tournament |
1987 | Wichita State | Southern Illinois |
1988 | Bradley | Eastern Illinois |
1989 | Creighton | Illinois State |
1990 | Illinois State | Southern Illinois |
1991 | Creighton | Missouri State |
1992 | Missouri State | Missouri State |
1993 | Southern Illinois | Missouri State |
1994 | Southern Illinois | Missouri State |
1995 | Southern Illinois | Drake |
1996 | Tulsa | Missouri State |
1997 | Illinois State | Illinois State |
1998 | Illinois State | Illinois State |
1999 | Creighton | Evansville |
2000 | Creighton | Drake |
2001 | Indiana State | Missouri State |
2002 | Creighton | Creighton |
2003 | Creighton | Missouri State |
2004 | UNI | Missouri State |
2005 | Creighton | Illinois State |
2006 | Southern Illinois | Missouri State |
2007 | Creighton | Drake |
2008 | Drake | Illinois State |
2009 | UNI | Evansville |
2010 | UNI | UNI |
2011 | Indiana State | UNI |
2012 | Creighton | Creighton |
2013 | Creighton | Wichita State |
2014 | Wichita State | Wichita State |
2015 | UNI | Wichita State |
2016 | UNI | Missouri State |
2017 | Wichita State | Drake |
2018 | Loyola–Chicago | Drake |
2019 | Bradley | Missouri State |
2020 | Bradley | Cancelled due to the coronavirus pandemic |
NB: Missouri State was known as Southwest Missouri State until August 2005.
National team titles by institution
School – Number – NCAA Championships- Bradley – 9
- Drake – 3
- Evansville – 0+5*
- Illinois State – 0+1*
- Indiana State – 1
- Loyola University Chicago – 3
- Missouri State – 0 +2*
- UNI – 1+2*
- Southern Illinois – 5+3*
- Valparaiso – 0
Football poll, Helms and AIAW titles are not included in the NCAA Championship count.
Men's basketball attendance
Sources:The Valley is well known for having some of the most dedicated fanbases in all of college basketball, with several members regularly selling out their large arenas on a nightly basis throughout the year. Former member had the sixth highest attendance for Division I in 2012–13 while Bradley, Illinois State, Missouri State, and Indiana State were all among the NCAA's top 100 teams in home attendance.
In 2010–11, 2011–12, and 2012–13, the Valley maintained its position as the eighth ranked conference in average attendance.
The Valley made history in March 2007 with record attendance for four days at St. Louis' Scottrade Center as 85,074 fans turned out to watch the five sessions of the tournament. The two sellout crowds of 22,612 for the semifinals and final of the 2007 State Farm Tournament set an all-time attendance record for basketball at the arena and also gave The Valley the distinction of having the largest championship crowd for any of the 30 NCAA conference tournaments in 2007.
Football champions by year
- All MVC schools that currently play football are part of the Missouri Valley Football Conference except for Drake and Valparaiso, which play in the Pioneer Football League.