Monopole (wine)


A monopole is an area controlled by a single winery and can be as small as a named vineyard or as large as an entire appellation d'origine contrôlée. Frequently this is mentioned on the label as it is rare for only one winery to produce all the wine from an area entitled to a certain name. Each wine is sold by only one company.
The Napoleonic inheritance laws typically caused vineyards to be so finely divided among inheritors -down to even a single row of vines- that négociants are needed to bottle commercial quantities of a wine. Whether a monopole indicates a wine of unusual quality or not is a matter of debate.

List of ''monopoles'' (in need of expansion)

In Burgundy:
Vineyard NameClassCommuneOwner
Chablis "La Moutonne"ChablisAlbert Bichot
Les RuellesPremier CruMercureyChâteau de Chamirey
La MissionPremier CruMercureyChâteau de Chamirey
Clos des Monts LuisantsPremier CruMorey-Saint-DenisDomaine Ponsot
Ruchottes-Chambertin "Clos des Ruchottes"Grand CruGevrey-ChambertinDomaine Armand Rousseau
Clos de TartGrand CruMorey-Saint-DenisClos de Tart
Romanée-ContiGrand CruVosne-RomanéeDomaine de la Romanée-Conti
La TâcheGrand CruVosne-RomanéeDomaine de la Romanée-Conti
La Grande RueGrand CruVosne-RomanéeDomaine François Lamarche
La RomanéeGrand CruVosne-RomanéeDomaine du Comte Liger-Belair
Corton "Clos des Marechaudes"Grand CruAloxe-CortonAlbert Bichot
Corton "Clos des Cortons Faiveley"Grand CruAloxe-CortonDomaine Faiveley
Clos des PorretsPremier CruNuits-Saint-GeorgesDomaine Henri Gouges
Clos des NoiteronsVillageMercureyChâteau d'Etroyes

Others