Moore is a popular English-language surname. It is the 34thmost common surname in Australia, 32nd most common in England, and was the 16th most common surname in the United States in 2000. It can have several meanings and derivations, as it appeared as a surname long before written language had developed in most of the population, resulting in a variety of spellings. Variations of the name can appear as Moore, More or Moor; as well as the Scottish Gaelic originations Muir, Mure and Mor/Mór; the Manx Gaelic origination Moar; the Irish originations O'More and Ó Mórdha; and the later Irish variants O'Moore and de Mora. The similarly pronounced surname Mohr is of Germanic lineage and is not related to the Gaelic/English variations.
Meanings and origins
From Middle Englishmor meaning "open land" or "bog" and given to persons dwelling near a moor or heath.
The Old Irish Moores are O'Mordha, from the Irish Gaelic word mordha, meaning "stately and noble". The Anglo-Norman Moores are called de Mora in Irish, a phonetic rendering of the English name which is derived from the word "moor", or "heathy mountain".
Alternatively of Gaelic/Manx origin Moar, the name for a collector of manorial rents on the Isle of Man.
The spelling Moore was sometimes used to indicate a son of someone called More - this being one use where spelling is significant.
Possibly originated from early references to persons who worked with boats at a wharf or Moorage.
The De La Mare surname from French Normandy was progressively anglicized in England as "de la Mare", "De La More", "More", and "Moore" after its bearers accompanied and assisted William the Conqueror in his conquest of England, eventually settling in Benenden, Kent County for several centuries, before many moved to America, including Reverend John Moore of Newtown, Long Island. The De La Mare's of Normandy trace their heritage to Vikings and the coastal city ofMøre og Romsdal in Norway. The Møre surname is a place name derived from the Old Norse "Moerr", and the Norwegian word "Marr", meaning ocean, sea, or coastal district. Rollo, the famous Viking and founder of the Dukes of Normandy, which includes the present dayBritish Royal Family, may have been a member of this family, if his father - as some historians have it - was Rognvald Eysteinsson, Earl of Møre, Norway.
Frequency
In the United States, "Moore" ranked 9th among all surnames in the 1990 census, accounting for 0.3% of the population.
