National Assembly of Cambodia The National Assembly is one of the two houses of the Parliament of Cambodia . It is referred to as the lower house , with the Senate being referred to as the upper house .The National Assembly is an elected body consisting of 125 members known as Members of Parliament . Members are elected for five-year terms by party-list proportional representation , using provinces as constituencies of 1 to 18 members, and the D'Hondt method of seat distribution. A political party must secure 63 seats to obtain and preserve a majority. The National Assembly is headed by the President , currently Heng Samrin . The sixth National Assembly was inaugurated on 6 September 2018 , and presided by King Norodom Sihamoni .History The current National Assembly originated as the Constituent Assembly , a legislative body elected during the United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia . After the 1993 election , the Assembly met and adopted a new constitution for Cambodia . After enactment of the 1993 Constitution, the Constituent Assembly was renamed the National Assembly. The qualifications to be a candidate for the National Assembly are outlined in Article 76 of the 1993 Constitution. Law Adoption Vote of confidence Oversight Shall have the right to propose questions to the Royal Government. The replies by the ministers or by the Prime Minister may be given orally or in writing. The replies shall be provided within seven days after the day the question is received. Oversee royal government performance and invite high-ranking officials to clarify important special issues to the National Assembly. The commissions of the National Assembly may invite any minister to clarify issues in fields under his/her responsibility. Oversee the law enforcement . Representative The Members of the National Assembly shall represent all the Khmer people, not only citizens from their constituencies. Play an important role in helping citizens have their voice in society and to bring people’s concern and needs for decisions to the National Assembly. Intervene and solve problems faced by citizens. Member of Parliament have the right to express opinions in the exercise of his/her duties protected by “Parliamentary Immunity” and shall not be prosecuted, detained or arrested because of opinions expressed in the exercise of his/her duties, except in case of flagrante delicto offences.Commissions Composition Elections See most recent election at: 2018 Cambodian general election Presidents of the National Assembly
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