National Pro Fastpitch


National Pro Fastpitch, formerly the Women's Pro Softball League, is a professional women's softball league in the United States. Each year, the playoff teams battle for the Cowles Cup.
The WPSL was founded in 1997 and folded in 2001; the NPF revived the league in 2004.

Teams

Failed Expansion

Timeline of NPF teams


Timeline Key

  • Current NPF teams in tan
  • Former NPF members or defunct teams in blue


DateFormat = yyyy
ImageSize = width:1100 height:auto barincrement:25
Period = from:2004 till:2021
TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal
PlotArea = right:140 left:20 bottom:20 top:0
Colors = id:barcolor value:rgb
id:line value:black
id:bg value:white
PlotData=
width:20 textcolor:black shift: anchor:from fontsize:s
bar:1 color:tan1 from:2004 till:end text:Akron Racers/Cleveland Comets
bar:2 color:powderblue from:2004 till:2013 text:Texas Thunder/Rockford Thunder /Tennessee Diamonds/NPF Diamonds/Carolina Diamonds
bar:3 color:powderblue from:2004 till:2009 text:New England Riptide
bar:4 color:powderblue from:2004 till:2007 text:Arizona Heat
bar:5 color:powderblue from:2004 till:2006 text:NY/NJ Juggernaut /New York Juggernaut
bar:6 color:powderblue from:2004 till:2005 text:California Sunbirds
bar:7 color:tan1 from:2005 till:end text:Chicago Bandits
bar:8 color:powderblue from:2006 till:2010 text:Philadelphia Force
bar:9 color:powderblue from:2006 till:2007 text:Connecticut Brakettes
bar:10 color:powderblue from:2007 till:2009 text:Washington Glory
bar:11 color:powderblue from:2009 till:2020 text:USSSA Pride
bar:12 color:powderblue from:2013 till:2014 text:NY/NJ Comets
bar:13 color:powderblue from:2014 till:2017 text:Pennsylvania Rebellion
bar:14 color:powderblue from:2015 till:2018 text:Dallas/Texas Charge
bar:15 color:powderblue from:2016 till:2018 text:Scrap Yard Dawgs
bar:16 color:powderblue from:2017 till:2020 text:Beijing Shougang Eagles
bar:17 color:tan1 from:2018 till:end text:Aussie Spirit /Aussie Peppers
bar:18 color:tan1 from:2019 till:end text:Canadian Wild
bar:19 color:tan1 from:2020 till:end text:California Commotion
ScaleMajor = gridcolor:line unit:year increment:1 start:2004

League history

On November 21, 2002, WPSL announced a rebranding strategy and official name change to National Pro Fastpitch. Major League Baseball partnered with NPF as its Official Development
Partner as a continuation of MLB's efforts to connect with female athletes and women in general.
As "Official Development Partner" in 2003, Major League Baseball provided introductions to Major League Baseball Clubs, community partners, broadcast partners and to .
As part of its long-term sales, marketing and promotional campaign, NPF featured an All-Star Tour in 2003. The tour provided each of the league's expansion team owners with tools to lay the groundwork in their marketplace for the official launch of league play in 2004.
In 2004, the league relaunched with six teams in six markets: California Sunbirds in Stockton, California; Arizona Heat in Tucson, Arizona; Texas Thunder in Houston, Texas; Akron Racers in Akron, Ohio ; New England Riptide in Lowell, Massachusetts; and NY/NJ Juggernaut in Montclair, New Jersey.
The 2004 season was distinguished by 178 league-wide games, 96 of the best female softball players in the country, the continued support of Major League Baseball as the Official Development Partner of NPF in the category of women's fastpitch softball, NPF playoffs and the inaugural NPF Championship with the New York/New Jersey Juggernaut capturing the Championship Cowles Cup with a victory over the New England Riptide, fourth-place finisher in the regular season.

New ownership (2005)

In December 2004, owners of the individual National Pro Fastpitch teams announced a plan intended to transition operations of National Pro Fastpitch from the founding Cowles family to an operating group consisting of team owners.
The efforts of the new ownership group in 2005 focused on solidifying broadcast agreements locally and nationally, soliciting sponsorship support, and aligning with national softball associations to bring meaningful competition to each team market and various grassroots events across the country. The group continues to recruit new teams and strengthen team ownership in each market.
The 2005 regular season included a total of 144 games and 23 opponents including six NPF teams, plus women's ASA major teams and international teams such as Canada, Mexico, Russia, Venezuela, China, and Australia. The season concluded the last weekend in August when the Akron Racers beat the Chicago Bandits 5–4 in extra innings to claim the NPF Championship Title.
The Juggernaut joined forces with Telecare to broadcast six games in 2005. Telecare reaches almost a million homes in the Long Island area. Comcast SportsNet Chicago aired seven original broadcasts of Chicago Bandits games in 2005. ESPN2 aired two games during the NPF Championship series. The final game was broadcast on ESPN2 with a very impressive.48 rating.
The Philadelphia Force and the Connecticut Brakettes joined NPF for the 2006 season. The Brakettes, the Akron Racers, the 2005 Regular Season Champions, the Chicago Bandits, the New England Riptide, the Arizona Heat, the Texas Thunder competed in league play during 2006. The New England Riptide defeated the Connecticut Brakettes to become champions.
For the 2007 season, The Texas Thunder moved to Rockford, Illinois to play as the Rockford Thunder. The Connecticut Brakettes left the NPF to return to exclusive amateur status. The Washington Glory was established as a new franchise, picking up many of the former Brakettes' pro players. The Arizona Heat franchise was officially suspended.
Each of the six established NPF teams played an official schedule of 44 games during 2007, including games against non-league opponents that counted in the NPF standings. The Michigan Ice played a more limited schedule as a provisional NPF team. Non-league opponents included Team China, Denso Japan, the Venezuela national team, and the Stratford Brakettes.
The league moved its playoffs to Kimberly, Wisconsin in a double-elimination format. Washington was the only team in the playoffs to go undefeated and won the championship in the first game on August 26. Rains on August 24 prevented the first day of competition to be played so all Friday games were played Saturday morning/afternoon and the scheduled Saturday games were pushed later into the evening. Monica Abbott and Cat Osterman threw no-hitters during the championship weekend.
In 2008, the league saw the addition of four more games as different international opponents appeared on the schedule and every team played in every other league city. The international opponents included Canada, Venezuela, Chinese Taipei, and Netherlands. Each team played two home series against two of the four international opponents.
The league also hosted Battle of the Bats throughout the 2008 season. At every Saturday night home game, or a selected date if a series is not played on a Saturday night, four players from each team were selected to represent a different bat manufacturer in a home-run-hitting contest. The contest puts manufacturer against manufacturer and player against player in a competition that concluded in Kimberly, Wisconsin as part of the championship weekend.

Contraction and expansion (2009–present)

The New England Riptide did not play the 2009 season, citing economic reasons. The Washington Glory folded outright and were replaced by the USSSA Pride.
For 2011, the Diamonds became a traveling team, and the Pride split home games between two new venues. In 2012, the Diamonds relocated to Charlotte, North Carolina, and became the Carolina Diamonds. They played in various venues in North Carolina during the 2012 season.
The league announced that the Pennsylvania Rebellion would be added as an expansion team for the 2014 season, receiving the roster of the recently defunct NY/NJ Comets.
In January 2015, the league announced the Dallas Charge as an expansion team for the 2015 season. The Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex-based team will split their home games between the Ballfields at Craig Ranch in McKinney and a ballpark in Arlington.
On October 23, 2015, the NPF announced that the Scrap Yard Dawgs would join the league as an expansion team based in The Woodlands, Texas.
On January 16, 2017, the NPF announced that the ownership of the Pennsylvania Rebellion would be dissolving the team, effective immediately. All Rebellion players under contract were granted free agency.
On May 2, 2017 NPF announced the addition of an expansion team, Beijing Shougang Eagles. Its roster is to be populated with members of China women's national softball team and selected American players. For 2017, the home half Beijing's schedule was played in the home venues of the other NPF teams. Beijing is expected to announce a permanent US home location in the future.
On October 12, 2017, it was reported the Texas Charge would be dissolving, effective immediately. The NPF did not make an announcement regarding the Charge, but all Charge players under contract were added to the league's transactions page as free agents.
In an arrangement similar to the Beijing Eagles', NPF announced in December 2017 that Softball Australia would be operating a 2018 expansion team, the Aussie Spirit.
On January 28, 2018, the Scrap Yard Dawgs announced via press release they would no longer be affiliated with the NPF. However, the NPF announced they had terminated the franchise on January 29 citing that the team had violated several league operating rules and franchise requirements. The Scrap Yard Dawgs indicated they would continue as an independent team known as Scrap Yard Fastpitch for 2018.
On the same day, Ohio.com reported that the Akron Racers would be replaced by a Chinese team, similar to the Beijing Eagles. However, on February 1, 2018 Akron, instead, changed their name to the Cleveland Comets. The Comets will still be an NPF travel team.
On October 30, 2018, Softball Canada announced that it will be operating an expansion team called the Canadian Wild.
On September 13, 2019, USSSA Pride announced they would not renew their partnership with NPF for the 2020 season, leaving the league after 11 years.
On November 14, 2019, the California Commotion was announced to be an expansion team, representing the league's first presence on the west coast since the 2005 season. The Commotion's first season in the league is 2020.

Champions

Career leaders

RankPlayerBA
1Natasha Watley.394
2Crystl Bustos.380
3Emily Allard.366
4Jessica Mendoza.360
5Caitlin Lowe.352
6Kellie Wilkerson.348
7Kelly Kretschman.346
8Stacey Porter.341
9Kristen Zaleski.337
10Iyhia McMichael.333
Nerissa Myers.333

RankPlayerHR
1Megan Wiggins84
2Kelly Kretschman55
3Brittany Cervantes49
4Kristen Butler48
5Oli Keohohou45
6Kristyn Sandberg44
7Rachel Folden41
Shelby Pendley41
8Taylor Schlopy39
9Stacy May-Johnson38
10Crystl Bustos37

RankPlayer3B
1Megan Wiggins18
2Brenna Moss9
Amber Patton9
Natasha Watley9
Danielle Zymkowitz9
3Sammy Marshall8
4Vicky Galindo7
5Renada Davis6
Sierra Romero6

RankPlayerSLG%
1Crystl Bustos.730%
2Jessica Mendoza.662%
3Samantha Marder.600%
4Sierra Romero.587%
5Rachel Folden.584%
6Shelby Pendley.566%
7Megan Wiggins.564%
8Oli Keohohou.554%
9Nerissa Myers.550%
10Stacey Porter.539%

RankPlayerSB
1Kristen Zaleski92
2Shanel Scott85
3Natasha Watley84
4Megan Wiggins64
5Brenna Moss63
6Sharonda McDonald61
Lisa Modglin61
7Sammy Marshall60
8Kelly Kretschman59
9Clare Burnum58
Vicky Galindo58
10Trena Peel53

RankPlayerW
1Monica Abbott131
2Sarah Pauly107
3Cat Osterman95
4Kristina Thorson56
5Lisa Norris54
6Jocelyn Forest49
7Rachele Fico45
8Jolene Henderson44
Radara McHugh44
9Desiree Serrano43
10Keilani Ricketts42
Christa Williams42

RankPlayerERA
1Cat Osterman0.91
2Christa Williams1.03
3Monica Abbott1.05
4Jennie Finch1.11
5Peaches James1.60
6Brandee McArthur1.66
Jordan Taylor1.66
7Jolene Henderson1.70
8Jocelyn Forest1.76
9Amy Harre1.80
10Gina Oaks1.94

RankPlayerSH
1Monica Abbott56
2Cat Osterman39
3Sarah Pauly32
4Christa Williams20
5Lisa Norris17
6Jennie Finch16
Jocelyn Forest16
7Kristina Thorson15
8Radara McHugh13
9Eileen Canney12
10Brandee McArthur11

RankPlayerGS
1Sarah Pauly173
2Monica Abbott146
3Cat Osterman115
4Lisa Norris113
5Kristina Thorson92
6Angel Bunner80
Desiree Serrano80
7Rachele Fico76
8Jocelyn Forest74
9Jolene Henderson69
10Eileen Canney66
Keilani Ricketts66

RankPlayerFP%
1Nikki Nemitz1.000%
2Megan Gibson.980%
Jolene Henderson.980%
3Jennie Finch.979%
4Rachele Fico.971%
5Haylie Wagner.966%
6Desiree Serrano.965%
7Jamee Juarez.963%
8Brandee McArthur.961%
Lisa Norris.961%
9Angel Bunner.960%
10Peaches James.959%

RankPlayerWHIP
1Jennie Finch0.68
2Monica Abbott0.75
Cat Osterman0.75
3Christa Williams0.87
4Gina Oaks0.97
5Peaches James0.98
6Jordan Taylor1.01
7Keilani Ricketts1.02
8Jolene Henderson1.04
9Kaci Clark1.08
Brandee McArthur1.08
10Katie Burkhart1.10

History of previous leagues

IWPSA

The NPF traces its origins back to the first professional softball league. Former LPGA Tour member Janie Blaylock, softball legend Joan Joyce, tennis icon Billie Jean King, sports entrepreneur Jim Jorgensen and Dennis Murphy co-founder of the WHA and WTT leagues, founded the International Women's Professional Softball Association in 1976. The league featured 10 teams in cities across the nation, including Meriden, Connecticut, Chicago, Illinois, Prescott, Arizona, and San Jose, California. In the IWPSA's first season, each team played a 120-game schedule that featured 60 doubleheaders.
The fledgling association survived four seasons before lack of funds, high travel costs, and inadequate facilities ultimately led to its demise.

Teams

;1976
;1977
;1978
;1979

Following the IWPSA

In 1982, the National Collegiate Athletic Association began to sanction the Women's College World Series, a move that led to increased participation and exposure for the sport.
Internationally, the USA Softball Women's national team won back-to-back gold medals at the 1986 ISF Women's World Championship and the 1987 Pan American Games. The college game also benefited from rule changes enacted in 1987 that increased the game's offensive output and ultimately its popularity.

Women's Professional Softball League

Former Utah State University softball player Jane Cowles and her collegiate coach, John Horan, developed a plan for a women's professional fastpitch softball league. In February 1989, Cowles introduced a blueprint for the league to her parents Sage and John Cowles, Jr., owners of the Cowles Media Company, who agreed to provide financial backing for the endeavor.
Field research and market studies began later that fall and continued to take place into 1993. In January 1994, plans for a barnstorming tour were announced, and 18 months later two teams, the Blaze and the Storm, composed of former collegiate all-stars played exhibition games in cities throughout the Midwest. Eight years of research and planning finally culminated in May 1997, with the Cowles family and title sponsor AT&T Wireless Services launching Women's Pro Fastpitch. The League began with six teams: Orlando Wahoos, Tampa Bay Firestix, Georgia Pride, Carolina Diamonds, Durham Dragons, and Virginia Roadsters.

WPF Championships

After completing two seasons as WPF, officials changed the name to the Women's Professional Softball League in 1998. The Orlando Wahoos moved to Akron, Ohio and become the Akron Racers, the only team which still remains in the league today.
The WPSL consisted of four teams located in the Eastern United States in 2000. The world's most talented fastpitch softball players, including former Olympians, collegiate All-Americans, and all-conference selections highlighted the 15-player rosters of the league's four squads. The Akron Racers, Florida Wahoos, Ohio Pride, and the Tampa Bay FireStix each participated in the WPSL regular season. The Florida Wahoos defeated the Ohio Pride in the championship series held in Springfield, Missouri.
The 2001 "Tour of Fastpitch Champions" allowed the WPSL to focus on expansion. The 2001 tour traveled to 11 cities that were targeted as WPSL expansion candidates. Competition featured games between the WPSL Gold and All-Star teams as well as Canada, the USA National Teams, and local all-star teams. Nine of these games were televised, seven on ESPN2 and two "live" on ESPN, a first for the WPSL. The season was deemed a success with more than three million households witnessing a WPSL game. Numerous cities are also being developed for future ownership in the league.
Play was suspended during the 2002 season to restructure the organization and allow the league additional time to develop and explore new expansion markets. However, a WPSL All-Star team competed in two exhibition games against the Tennessee All-Stars as part of the National Softball Association's A division Eastern World Series in Chattanooga, Tennessee. The WPSL All-Stars also conducted two clinics as part of the weekend activities.

WPSL Championships