Nemzeti Bajnokság I (men's handball)
The Nemzeti Bajnokság I is the premier men's professional handball league in Hungary, administered by the Hungarian Handball Federation. Since 2016 the official name of the championship is K&H Férfi Kézilabda Liga due to sponsorship reasons.
Overview
Running since 1951, the Hungarian championship is among the strongests in Europe. MKB Veszprém KC have won the EHF Cup Winners' Cup in 2008 and have reached the semi-final of the EHF Champions League three times in the last nine seasons, capturing a silver medal in 2002. Main domestic rivals Pick Szeged are also regular members of the Champions League.Famous handball players who have played in the league include Carlos Perez, Zlatko Saračević, Mirza Džomba, Árpád Sterbik, Kiril Lazarov, László Nagy, Dániel Buday, Balázs Laluska, József Éles, Julio Fis, Rolando Uríos, Nenad Peruničić, Vlado Šola, Dejan Perić, Vladimir Hernandez, Gergő Iváncsik and many others.
Currently, it consists of 14 teams. The top four teams after the regular season qualify for the playoffs, where a best-of-three system is used. Teams ranked fifth to ninth and tenth to twelfth decide their final places in a classification round, using a double round robin system, playing six additional rounds. Depending on their final position in the regular season, they are awarded bonus points which are added to the points they earn in the postseason.
According to the EHF league ranking, NB I champions and runners-up receive an automatic spot in the Group phase of the forthcoming Champions League season, while following two clubs enter the EHF Cup. Teams ranked thirteenth and fourteenth get relegated and will be replaced by the winners of the Eastern and Western group of the second division.
Current season
Teams for season 2017–18
- Balatonfüredi KSE
- Budakalász FKC
- Ceglédi KKSE
- Csurgói KK
- Dabas KK
- Eger
- Ferencváros
- Gyöngyös
- Komló
- Orosházi FKSE LINAMAR
- MOL Pick Szeged
- Tatabánya KC
- Vác
- Telekom Veszprém KC
Sponsorship
- –2002: No sponsor
- 2002–2012: Budapest Bank
- 2012–2016: No sponsor
- 2016– : K&H Bank
Format
Season | Number of teams |
from 1951 to 1952 | 4 teams |
in 1953 | 6 teams |
in 1954 | 12 team |
from 1955 to 1956 | 4 teams |
in 1957 | 12 teams |
from 1958 to 1959 | 14 teams |
from 1960 to 1964 | 12 teams |
from 1965 to 1975 | 14 teams |
from 1976 to 1982 | 12 teams |
from 1983 to 1990-91 | 14 teams |
from 1991-92 to 1994-95 | 16 teams |
from 1995-96 to 1998-99 | 14 teams |
from 1999-00 to 2006-07 | 12 teams |
in 2007-08 | 16 teams |
in 2008-09 | 12 teams |
from 2009-10 to 2010-11 | 13 teams |
from 2011-12 to 2014-15 | 12 teams |
from 2015-16 to present | 14 teams |
Title holders
- 1951 : Vörös Meteor
- 1952 : Honvéd
- 1953 : Újpest
- 1954 : Vörös Meteor
- 1955 : Vörös Meteor
- 1956 Suspended
- 1957 : Vörös Meteor
- 1958 : Újpest
- 1959 : Bp. Spartacus
- 1960 : Bp. Spartacus
- 1961 : Bp. Spartacus
- 1962 : Bp. Spartacus
- 1963 : Bp. Honvéd
- 1964 : Bp. Honvéd
- 1965 : Bp. Honvéd
- 1966 : Bp. Honvéd
- 1967 : Bp. Honvéd
- 1968 : Bp. Honvéd
- 1969 : Elektromos SE
- 1970 : Elektromos SE
- 1971 : Elektromos SE
- 1972 : Bp. Honvéd
- 1973 : Bp. Spartacus
- 1974 : Tatabánya
- 1975 : Debreceni Dózsa
- 1976 : Bp. Honvéd
- 1977 : Bp. Honvéd
- 1978 : Tatabányai Bányász
- 1979 : Tatabányai Bányász
- 1980 : Bp. Honvéd
- 1981 : Bp. Honvéd
- 1982 : Bp. Honvéd
- 1983 : Bp. Honvéd
- 1984 : Tatabányai Bányász
- 1985 : Veszprém
- 1986 : Veszprém
- 1987 : Győri ETO
- 1988/89 : Győri ETO
- 1989/90 : Győri ETO
- 1990/91 : Elektromos SE
- 1991/92 : Veszprém
- 1992/93 : Veszprém
- 1993/94 : Veszprém
- 1994/95 : Veszprém
- 1995/96 : Szeged
- 1996/97 : Veszprém
- 1997/98 : Veszprém
- 1998/99 : Veszprém
- 1999/00 : Dunaferr
- 2000/01 : Veszprém
- 2001/02 : Veszprém
- 2002/03 : Veszprém
- 2003/04 : Veszprém
- 2004/05 : Veszprém
- 2005/06 : Veszprém
- 2006/07 : Szeged
- 2007/08 : Veszprém
- 2008/09 : Veszprém
- 2009/10 : Veszprém
- 2010/11 : Veszprém
- 2011/12 : Veszprém
- 2012/13 : Veszprém
- 2013/14 : Veszprém
- 2014/15 : Veszprém
- 2015/16 : Veszprém
- 2016/17 : Veszprém
- 2017/18 : Szeged
- 2018/19 : Veszprém
- 2019/20
Performances
By club
By counties
The following table lists the Hungarian handball champions by counties of Hungary.County | Titles | Winning Clubs |
Budapest | Honvéd Bp. Spartacus Elektromos SE Vörös Meteor Újpest | |
Veszprém | MVM Veszprém | |
Komárom-Esztergom | Tatabánya KC | |
Győr-Moson-Sopron | Győri ETO | |
Csongrád | MOL-Pick Szeged | |
Hajdú-Bihar | Debreceni Dózsa | |
Fejér | Dunaferr |
- The bolded teams are currently playing in the 2019-20 season of the Hungarian League.
Clubs
;Notes
- The teams in bold are competing in the 2015–16 season of the Hungarian League.
Statistics
EHF coefficients
The following data indicates Hungarian coefficient rankings between European handball leagues.;Country ranking:
EHF League Ranking for 2018/19 season:
- 1. Handball-Bundesliga
- 2. Liga ASOBAL
- 3. Nemzeti Bajnokság I
- 4. LNH Division 1
- 5. Polish Superliga
EHF Club Ranking as of 3 March 2019:
- 2. Veszprém
- 9. Szeged
- 40. Tatabánya
- 54. Balatonfüred
- 61. Csurgó
In European competitions