Nenana Ice Classic


The Nenana Ice Classic is an annual ice pool contest held in Nenana, Alaska. It is an event in which individuals attempt to guess the exact time the Tanana River ice will break up at Nenana. Tickets are on sale from February 1 through April 5 of each year throughout Alaska. The Nenana Ice Classic is a non-profit charitable gaming organization. As such, the proceeds benefit many volunteer and non-profit organizations.
is in the background.

History

The Ice Classic began as an ice betting pool in 1906 with six entries: Adolph Nelson, Jim Duke, Gunnysack Jack, Jonesy, Louis and Joe Johnson, and the first winner, Oliver Lee. After coming the closest to betting on breakup of the Tanana ice, Lee won an equivalent amount of "a couple of rounds at the trading post bar." The ice pool subsequently became inactive until 1916. In that year, railroad workers revived the betting through ticket sales at Jimmy Duke's Roadhouse, but limited the betting to Nenana residents. After word of the lottery spread to towns along the local railroad by Alaska Railroad Commission workers, the lottery was opened up to residents of the Alaska and Yukon territories in 1917.
In 1917, railroad engineers bet $801 on when the ice would break. In 2009 the 93rd annual prize money was $283,723. In 2014 the jackpot was a record $363,627. Since the Classic's beginning in 1906 over 10 million dollars in prize money has been given away.

The tripod

The "tripod", which actually has four supports, is planted on the river ice between the highway and railroad bridges in Nenana, 300 ft from the shore. The tripod is connected to a clock which stops as the ice goes out, moving the tripod with it. The Nenana Ice Classic annual festival is the time that the tripod is erected on the ice of the frozen Tanana River. The tripod parts are built and painted prior to the festival sourcing local timber and enlisting community members. Using a chainsaw, a trough is carved into the river ice which is usually around three feet thick at that time of year. The base of the tripod is lowered into the trough. An auger is implemented to bore a hole further into the ice until the river water is released, flooding the trough. This will freeze the tripod securely to the frozen river. As a high point during the festival the community gathers together and using ropes attached to the tripod uprights they work together to lift the uprights into place. The uprights are then secured to each other. A line is attached to the top of the tripod and once that end is anchored the other end is taken to the Ice Classic tower nearby on the banks of the river. Attached there to the clock inside the tower, when the ice goes out and moves the tripod 100 feet the line breaks and stops the clock.

Ice measurements

The Tanana River at Nenana usually freezes between October and November, reaching an average peak thickness of on April 1. The ice then melts on top due to weather and bottom due to water movement.
Ice measurements from 1989 through 2019.
DateIce Thickness
Jan 1616 in
Feb 716 in
Feb 2623.5 in
Mar 432.5 in
Mar 1325.7 in
Mar 1823.8 in
Mar 2126.3 in
Mar 2531.9 in
Mar 2825.3 in

DateIce Thickness
Feb 1028 in
Feb 2534 in
Mar 436 in
Mar 1228.3 in
Mar 1932 in
Mar 2626.5 in
Apr 226.8 in
Apr 526.7 in
Apr 926.8 in
Apr 1424.7 in
Apr 1825 in

DateIce Thickness
Jan 635 in
Feb 235 in
Feb 2331.5 in
Mar 538 in
Mar 1639.5 in
Mar 2336.3 in
Mar 3039.7 in
Apr 338.8 in
Apr 639.5 in
Apr 1039 in
Apr 1337 in
Apr 1735.6 in
Apr 2034.7 in
Apr 2429.7 in

DateIce Thickness
Jan 1325 in
Feb 833.5 in
Feb 2233 in
Mar 0140 in
Mar 0640 in
Mar 1036 in
Mar 1637.2 in
Mar 2135.3 in
Mar 2438 in
Mar 2836.7 in
Mar 3135.7 in
Apr 436 in
Apr 734.8 in
Apr 1134.7 in
Apr 1432.3 in

DateIce Thickness
Feb 622 in
Feb 2034 in
Mar 538.5 in
Mar 1935 in
Mar 2335 in
Mar 2635.8 in
Mar 3035.7 in
Apr 235.5 in
Apr 633.5 in

DateIce Thickness
Jan 725.75 in
Feb 631.0 in
Feb 2034.0 in
Mar 239.2 in
Mar 1338.0 in
Mar 2038.2 in
Mar 2740.2 in
Mar 3136.3 in
Apr 338.7 in
Apr 736.8 in
Apr 1038.5 in
Apr 1436.5 in

DateIce Thickness
Jan 1441 in
Feb 642 in
Feb 2051 in
Mar 348 in
Mar 748.7 in
Mar 1152.8 in
Mar 1450 in
Mar 1850.3 in
Mar 2150 in
Mar 2551 in
Mar 2847.2 in
Apr 149.3 in
Apr 443.3 in
Apr 850 in
Apr 1150 in
Apr 1550.3 in
Apr 1849.6 in
Apr 2249.2 in
Apr 2551 in
Apr 2947 in
May 236.7 in
May 640 in

DateIce Thickness
Jan 1223 in
Feb 633 in
Feb 2033 in
Mar 434.5 in
Mar 1235.7 in
Mar 2640.7 in
Mar 2941.3 in
Apr 243.3 in
Apr 544.3 in
Apr 942.7 in
Apr 1239 in
Apr 1633.7 in
Apr 1928.7 in

DateIce Thickness
Feb 838.3 in
Feb 2440.75 in
Mar 645.3 in
Mar 1041.5 in
Mar 1639.66 in
Mar 2442.0 in
Mar 3141.5 in
Apr 439.9 in
Apr 1542.5 in
Apr 1841.6 in
Apr 2141.4 in
Apr 2539 in

DateIce Thickness
Feb 344 in
Feb 1850 in
Mar 747.0 in
Mar 1751.5 in
Mar 2451.25 in
Mar 3150.4 in
Apr 546.3 in
Apr 845.3 in
Apr 1244 in
Apr 1545.2 in
Apr 1940.9 in

DateIce Thickness
Feb 542.5 in
Feb 1945.5 in
Mar 541.5 in
Mar 845.0 in
Mar 1243.5 in
Mar 1944 in
Mar 2543.75 in
Apr 245.00 in
Apr 646.00 in
Apr 946.75 in
Apr 1346.4 in
Apr 1644.6 in
Apr 2044.2 in
Apr 2342.7 in

DateIce Thickness
Jan 1138.8 in
Jan 2144.0 in
Feb 1541.0 in
Mar 151.0 in
Mar 1044.5 in
Mar 1746.3 in
Mar 2047.5 in
Mar 2446.0 in
Mar 2854.5 in
Mar 3147.5 in
Apr 345.6 in
Apr 744.3 in
Apr 1145.6 in
Apr 1444.3 in
Apr 1744.6 in
Apr 2140.5 in

DateIce Thickness
Jan 1140.5 in
Feb 742.0 in
Feb 1444.0 in
Feb 2146.0 in
Feb 2851.5 in
Mar 846.5 in
Mar 1246.0 in
Mar 1546.6 in
Mar 1949.0 in
Mar 2251.0 in
Mar 2649.0 in
Mar 2948.7 in
Apr 249.7 in
Apr 548.8 in
Apr 1146.5 in

DateIce Thickness
Jan 443.0 in
Jan 3138.0 in
Feb 935.0 in
Feb 1538.0 in
Feb 2336.0 in
Mar 245.0 in
Mar 642.0 in
Mar 934.0 in
Mar 1332.0 in
Mar 1632.5 in
Mar 2034.5 in
Mar 2334.3 in
Mar 2734.0 in
Mar 3034.5 in
Apr 232.7 in

DateIce Thickness
Jan 1429.0 in
Feb 835.0 in
Feb 1740.5 in
Feb 2440.0 in
Mar 342.0 in
Mar 1033.5 in
Mar 1437.0 in
Mar 1742.0 in
Mar 2136.3 in
Mar 2437.0 in
Mar 2836.0 in
Mar 3136.0 in
Apr 432.0 in
Apr 735.5 in
Apr 1240.0 in
Apr 1540.0 in
Apr 1935.3 in
Apr 2135.5 in

DateIce Thickness
Jan 721.5 in
Feb 430.00 in
Feb 1135.0 in
Feb 1836.5 in
Feb 2537.5 in
Mar 325.0 in
Mar 928.0 in
Mar 1533.0 in
Mar 1833.5 in
Mar 2234.5 in
Mar 2534.7 in
Mar 2935.0 in
Apr 135.5 in

DateIce Thickness
Jan 1330.0 in
Jan 2741.0 in
Feb 1040.0 in
Feb 2443.7 in
Mar 243.7 in
Mar 945.8 in
Mar 1748.2 in
Mar 2347.5 in
Mar 2648 in
Mar 3147.5 in
Apr 248.2 in
Apr 651.0 in
Apr 947.3 in
Apr 1347.6 in
Apr 1645.6 in
Apr 2238.3 in

DateIce Thickness
Jan 1442.0 in
Jan 2843.5 in
Feb 1447 in
Mar 351 in
Mar 1251.5 in
Mar 1751 in
Mar 2050.5 in
Mar 2450.8 in
Mar 2749 in
Mar 3148 in
Apr 348 in
Apr 748 in
Apr 1148 in
Apr 1448 in
Apr 1745.5 in
Apr 2147.3 in
Apr 2544 in
Apr 2942 in

DateIce Thickness
Jan 1634.5 in
Feb 637 in
Feb 1133.3 in
Feb 1933 in
Feb 2544 in
Mar 442 in
Mar 1141 in
Mar 1837.3 in
Mar 2240.3 in
Mar 2638.7 in
Mar 2939 in
Apr 239.3 in
Apr 638.3 in
Apr 1236.3 in
Apr 1633.5 in

DateIce Thickness
Jan 2331 in
Feb 1331 in
Feb 2033 in
Feb 2733 in
Mar 535 in
Mar 1236 in
Mar 1635 in
Mar 1932.6 in
Mar 2335.6 in
Mar 3036.7 in
Apr 232.7 in
Apr 437.7 in
Apr 935 in
Apr 1336 in

DateIce Thickness
Jan 1434 in
Feb 1243 in
Feb 1745 in
Feb 2443 in
Mar 144 in
Mar 844 in
Mar 1145 in
Mar 1547 in
Mar 1846 in
Mar 2248 in
Mar 2547 in
Mar 2943 in
Apr 144 in
Apr 546 in
Apr 847 in
Apr 1245 in
Apr 1543 in

DateIce Thickness
Jan 2241 in
Feb 545 in
Feb 1843 in
Feb 2538.5 in
Mar 438.5 in
Mar 846 in
Mar 1146.5 in
Mar 1842.3 in
Mar 2542 in
Mar 3034.5 in
Apr 134.3 in
Apr 338 in

DateIce Thickness
Jan 2031 in
Feb 446 in
Feb 1946 in
Feb 2546 in
Mar 444 in
Mar 1144.5 in
Mar 1844.5 in
Apr 143 in
Apr 442.5 in
Apr 2836 in

DateIce Thickness
Feb 1041 in
Feb 2344 in
Feb 2846 in
Mar 646 in
Mar 1244 in
Mar 1945 in
Mar 2546.5 in
Mar 2745.5 in
Apr 146 in
Apr 445 in
Apr 845 in
Apr 1645 in
Apr 1943.7 in
Apr 2241.5 in

DateIce Thickness
Jan 2723 in
Feb 824 in
Feb 1724.5 in
Feb 2025 in
Feb 2829 in
Mar 628 in
Mar 1534 in
Mar 2332.5 in
Mar 2834 in
Mar 3134 in
Apr 734 in
Apr 1133 in
Apr 1332 in

DateIce Thickness
Jan 2036.0 in
Feb 443.0 in
Feb 1747.5 in
Feb 2451.0 in
Mar 351.0 in
Mar 1352.0 in
Mar 2452.0 in
Mar 2855.0 in
Mar 3158.0 in
Apr 351.0 in
Apr 854.0 in
Apr 1457.5 in
Apr 1852.0 in
Apr 2251.0 in

DateIce Thickness
Feb 2030 in
Feb 2630 in
Mar 629 in
Mar 2426 in
Mar 3128 in
Apr 127 in
Apr 225 in
Apr 426 in
Apr 624 in
Apr 826 in
Apr 925 in

DateIce Thickness
Feb 2442 in
Mar 142 in
Mar 1046 in
Mar 1446 in
Mar 2442 in
Mar 2745 in
Mar 3045 in
Apr 145 in
Apr 347 in
Apr 1147 in
Apr 1347 in
Apr 1547 in
Apr 1847 in
Apr 2247 in

DateIce Thickness
Feb 1428 in
Feb 2528 in
Mar 536 in
Mar 1733 in
Mar 2635 in
Apr 138 in
Apr 842 in
Apr 1039.5 in
Apr 1838 in

DateIce Thickness
Feb 2535 in
Mar 938 in
Mar 1942 in
Mar 2340 in
Mar 2641 in
Mar 3036 in

DateIce Thickness
Feb 2642 in
Mar 1637.5 in
Mar 2137.5 in
Mar 2540.5 in
Mar 2841.5 in
Apr 442 in
Apr 1043 in
Apr 1240 in