Nereus Program
The Nereus Program is a global interdisciplinary initiative between the Nippon Foundation and the University of British Columbia that was created to further our knowledge of how best to attain sustainability for our world’s oceans. In addition to the Nippon Foundation and UBC, the program partners with University of Cambridge, Duke University, Princeton University, Stockholm University, United Nations Environment Program-World Conservation Monitoring Centre and Utrecht University. The program is built around three core objectives: to conduct collaborative ocean research across the natural and social sciences, to develop an interdisciplinary network of experts that can engage in discussion of complex and multifaceted questions of ocean sustainability, and to transfer these ideas to practical solutions in global policy forums.
Program leadership
- Yoshitaka Ota is Director of the NF-UBC Nereus Program. He is a Research Assistant Professor for the School of Marine and Environmental Affairs at the University of Washington. His main research is anthropology of fishing, assessing current global outlook of indigenous fishing and coastal food security. He also works on ocean governance and policy, marine spatial planning and knowledge communication.
- William Cheung is Director of the NF-UBC Nereus Program and the Principal Investigator of the UBC Nereus Research group since 2014. He is also an Associate Professor at the University of British Columbia. His main research area is on assessing impacts of fishing and climate change on marine ecosystems and their goods and services, and studying ways to reconcile trade-offs in their management.
- Daniel Pauly is the Chair of the Nereus Steering Committee and a member of the Advisory Board. He is Professor at the University of British Columbia and the Principal Investigator of the Sea Around Us Program. His research focuses on the global impact of fishing on the world’s oceans and has developed the concept of shifting baseline and fishing down marine food webs.
Budget
The Nereus Program is solely funded by the Nippon Foundation, the largest non-governmental foundation in Asia.
Public engagement and policy applications
The Nereus Program is engaged with policy processes both at international and regional levels. The program has organized side events and workshops together with international organization representatives and national governmental officers.2017: Side event at the UN Oceans Conference titled “The Role of the Oceans in Sustainability: Benefits of Achieving SDG 14 for all Sustainable Development Goals", where discussions led by Nereus affiliates were focused on how research indicates that achieving SDG 14 ocean targets contributes to the achievement of other SDG targets in the context of our changing ocean due to climate change and social equity.
2016: Side event at the United Nations Fish Stock Agreement Review Conference titled “Science, Policy and Civil Society: The Role of NGOs in Global Fisheries Management", where ongoing Nereus research on the potential role of civil society within regional fisheries management organizations was presented.
2015: Press conference on the Nereus Program report in Tokyo.
2013: Side event at the United Nations Open-ended Informal Consultative Process on Oceans and the Law of the Sea on seafood security and climate change
Fellowships
The Nereus Program provides fellowships to young scholars who conduct their research at participating academic institutes. Since 2011, there have been 30 Nereus Fellows working in various issues on the future of oceans and fisheries. Currently, 11 postdoc and 7 Ph.D. students in the natural and social sciences are participating in the Nereus Program as Nereus Fellows.Program Alumni have gone on to marine research positions in various institutes, including at the USA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, University of South Carolina, International Atomic Energy Agency, and ETH Zurich.
Reports
In May 2017, the Nereus Program released a research report, 'Oceans and Sustainable Development Goals: Co-Benefits, Climate Change and Social Equity', bringing attention to the co-benefits of achieving the ocean goal SDG 14 on other sustainable development goals. Within the report, Nereus affiliate members have highlighted the idea that climate issues and social equity issues are inter-related; thus, this report has deduced that improving the health of our oceans through SDG 14 targets will contribute to the improvement of other areas of society, including, but not limited to, gender equality, sustained economic development, education quality, terrestrial conservation, reduced poverty, and food security.In June 2015, the Program released a research report entitled 'Predicting Future Oceans — Climate Change, Oceans & Fisheries', summarizing the main contributions of the numerous projects undertaken by the members of the Nereus Program and its associated colleagues in cross-disciplinary analyses of the global ocean systems. Specifically, this year’s report discussed global changes that are impacting the marine ecosystems’ seafood production capacity, emerging trends in ocean governance, and socioeconomic changes that are affecting our relationship with the sea.
Publications
The program has produced over 150 peer-reviewed papers in various journals, including Science and Nature Climate Change.Select publications:
- Bennett, N. J., Teh, L., Ota, Y., Christie, P., Ayers, A., Day, J.C., Franks, P., Gill, D., Gruby, R. L., Kittinger, J. N., 2017, . Marine Policy, 81: 411-418,
- Kittinger, J. N., Teh, L. C. L., Allison, E. H., Bennett, N. J., Crowder, L. B., Finkbeiner, E. M., Hicks. C., Scarton, C. G., Nakamura, K., Ota, Y., Young, J., Alifano, A., Apel, A., Arbib, A. Bishop, L., Boyle, M., Cisneros-Montemayor, A. M., Hunter, P., Cornu, E. L., Levine, M., Jones, R. S., Koehn, Z., Marschke, M., Mason, J. G., Micheli, F., McClenachan, L., Opal, C., Peacey, J., Peckham, S. H., Schemmel, E., Solis-Rivera, V., Swartz, W., Wilhelm, T. A., 2017. . Science, 356: 912-913.
- Stock, C. A., John, J. G., Rykaczewski, R. R., Asch, R. G., Cheung, W. W. L., Dunne, J. P., Friedland, K. D., Lam, V. W. Y., Sarmiento, J. L., Watson, R. A., 2017. . PNAS, doi:10.1073
- Cheung W., Reygondeau G., Frölicher T., 2016. . Science, 354: 1591-1594.
- Cisneros-Montemayor A., Pauly D., Weatherdon L., Ota Y., 2016. . PLoS ONE, https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0166681.
- Lam V., Cheung W., Reygondeau G., Sumaila U.R., 2016. . Scientific Reports.
- Cheung W., Jones M., Lam V., Miller D., Ota Y., Teh L., Sumaila U., 2016. . Fish and Fisheries.
- Weatherdon L., Magnan A., Rogers A., Sumaila R., Cheung W., 2016. . Frontiers in Marine Science, 3.
- Friedland K., Record N., Asch R., Kristiansen T., Saba V., Drinkwater K., Henson S., Leaf R., Morse R., Johns D., Large S., Hjøllo, Nye J., Alexander M., Ji R., 2016. . Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene, 4.
- Weatherdon L., Ota Y., Jones M., Close D., Cheung W., 2016. , PLoS ONE.
- Bailey M., Favaro B., Otto S., Charles A., Devillers R., Metaxas A., Tyedmers P., Ban N., Mason T., Hoover C., Duck T., Fanning L., Milley C., Cisneros-Montemayor A., Pauly D., Cheung W., Cullis-Suzuki S., Teh L., U. Sumaila R., 2016. , Marine Policy. 63.
- Crona B., Daw T., Swartz W., Nyström M., Norström A., Thyresson M., Österblom H., Folke C., Sundberg J., 2015. . Fish and Fisheries.
- Lewison R., Hobday A. J., Maxwell S., Hazen E., Hartog J. R., Dunn D., Briscoe D., Fossette S., O'Keefe C. E., Barnes M., Abecassis M., Bograd S., Bethoney N. D., Bailey H., Wiley D., Andrews S., Hazen L., Crowder L. B., 2015, , BioScience, 65, 486-498
- McOwen C.J., Cheung W.W.L., Rykaczewski R.R., Watson R.A., Wood J.L., 2014. Fish and Fisheries, DOI 10.1111/faf.12082.
- Sydeman, W., García-Reyes, M., Schoeman, D., Rykaczewski, R., Thompson, S., Black, B., Bograd, S. 2014. . Science, 345: 77-80.
- Tittensor, D.P., Walpole, M., Hill, S.L.L., Boyce, D.G., Britten, G.L., Burgess, N.D., Butchart, S.H.M., Leadley, P.W., Regan, E.C., Alkemade, R., Baumung, R., Bellard, C., Bouwman, L., Bowles-Newark, N.J., Chenery, A.M., Cheung, W.W.L., Christensen, V., et al. 2014. Science 346: 241-244.
- Cheung W.W.L., Watson R., Pauly D., 2013. . Nature, 497, 365-368.
- Hanich, Q., Ota, Y., 2013. . The International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law, 28: 135-170.
Press coverage
- Radio New Zealand: . November 22, 2017.
- The Independent: . November 18, 2017.
- Newsweek: . November 17, 2017.
- National Geographic: . November, 2017.
- Newsweek: . January 31, 2017.
- The Independent: . December 22, 2016.
- The San Diego Union-Tribune: . December 22, 2016.
- Gizmodo: . December 22, 2016.
- CBC News: . December 22, 2016.
- The Canadian Press: . December 22, 2016.
- El Mundo: . December 22, 2016.
- Washington Post: . December 2, 2016.
- CBC News: . December 3, 2016.
- Wired: . September 22, 2016.
- National Geographic: . August 29, 2016.
- Reuters: . July 13, 2016.
- Globe and Mail: . June 15, 2016.
- Vox: . March 21, 2016.
- Washington Post: . January 13, 2016.
- CTV News: . January 13, 2016.
- The Vancouver Sun: . January 13, 2016.
- NPR: . December 14, 2015.
- Science: . November 13, 2015.
- BBC News: . November 5, 2015.
- Vancouver Aquarium Ocean Wise blog: . July 3, 2015.
- The Guardian: . July 3, 2015.
- CBS News: . July 2, 2015
- CBC News: July 2, 2015.
- The Vancouver Sun: . July 2, 2015.