The New Beijing Poly Plaza was completed in 2007. It was designed for the China Poly Group Corporation to serve as their new corporate headquarters, as well as a mix of commercial and cultural uses. It is located in Beijing, China northeast of the Forbidden City.
History
The building serves as the new headquarters for the China Poly Group Corporation. For their new headquarters, they wanted a design that would reflect their multiple corporate interests in a unified structure. The New Beijing Poly Plaza building houses office space, retail, restaurants, and the Poly Museum.
Location
The New Beijing Poly Plaza is on the 2nd Ring Road, at a major highway intersection, near the Beijing Subway entrance of Exit D of Dongsi Shitiao Station of Line 2. . Its large atrium looks out onto the intersection and across the road to the earlier China Poly Headquarters.
Architecture
The structure has three main components: an L-shaped office building, a 21-story high glass-enclosed atrium, and a hanging structure referred to as the ‘lantern.’ The overall footprint on the 65,000 m2 site is of a right triangle. Each leg of the L-shaped building measures 76.5 m long by 22.5 m wide. The hypotenuse of the triangle is formed by a glass cable-net wall faces northeast, and reduces the overall exterior surface area of the building, helping to moderate the interior climate. Additionally, the south and west walls of the building deflect direct summer sun with a travertine fin-wall and brise soleil shades that don't obstruct views. The entire travertine façade is illuminated with fluorescent lights, emphasizing even at night the play of light and shadow that is integral in the building's design. The building interior receives even more late as its surface is perforated with smaller atria, inset into the office bars and allowing for views through the building. The building is framed in steel and concrete composite. The glass cable-net wall construction is notable for several reasons. It is the world's largest, measuring 90 meters high by 60 meters wide, four times the size of the cable-net wall at the Time Warner Center in New York. The wall is counterweighted with an 8-story ‘lantern’ structure hanging from four parallel strand cables. The largest of these cables is 275 mm diameter, consisting of 199 parallel strands 15.2 mm diameter. Each strand is made up of seven wires twisted around a central wire. The glass wall is also rigged to these v-shaped cables, reducing the effective distance the wall cables must span. This unique design allows for such a large cable-net wall, and for the lantern. The lantern structure, essentially a building hanging from another building, has no support columns at the ground. It is attached to the cables with v-shaped rocker mechanisms that are designed to maintain tension in a seismic event, keeping lantern fixed in place.
The Poly Museum
The lantern structure houses the Poly Museum, whose goal is to repatriate China's cultural antiquities and whose collection bronze antiquities is one of the foremost in the country. It is referred to as the lantern for its resemblance to a pleated Chinese lantern. The glass pleats increase reflection and refraction in the atrium and building exterior, while interior bronze walls contain the exhibition spaces of the museum. Public walkways between the glass and bronze walls bring the play of light and shadow to the interior of the hanging structure.
Awards
2011 – AIA San Francisco Chapter: Constructed Realities: Architectural Detail Honor Award 2011 – Architect Magazine: R + D Award 2010 – Beijing Modern: Top Ten Building Prize 2010 – China Tien-Yow Jeme: Civil Engineering Prize 2010 – Urban Land Institute: Award for Excellence: Finalist 2009 – Beijing Municipal Information Department: Beijing Top Ten Buildings Award 2008 – AIA Hong Kong: Merit Award 2008 – Chicago Athenaeum: American Architecture Award 2008 – Chicago Athenaeum: International Architecture Award 2008 – MIPIM Asia: Business Centre Category 2007 – Institution of Structural Engineers: Award for Commercial or Retail Structure 2007 – National Council of Structural Engineers Association: Excellence in Structural Engineering: Award of Merit 2007 – Structural Engineers Association of California: Award of Excellence: Landmark Structures Category 2007 – Structural Engineers Association of Illinois: Excellence in Structural Engineering: Most Innovative Structure 2007 – Structural Engineers Association of Northern California: Award of Excellence: New Construction Category 2006 – General Electric Company: Edison Award for Excellence in Lighting Design 2005 – Beijing Quality Project Evaluation Committee: Great Wall Cup: Gold Metal
