Nicolae Golescu Nicolae Golescu was a Wallachian Romanian politician who served as the Prime Minister of Romania in 1860 and May–November 1868 .Life Early life A member of the Golescu family of boyars , Nicolae was born in Câmpulung as the son of Dinicu Golescu ; he was educated together with his other three brothers in Switzerland . Nicolae and his brother Ștefan returned in 1830 to join the Wallachian Army , where Nicolae became a major in 1834. In the same year he joined the Philarmonic Society , a group similar to the Freemasonry . In 1840 he was a prosecutor in the trial of the participants in the Mitică Filipescu plot, and later on he was Wallachia's Minister of Internal Affairs . In 1842 , Wallachia was under the protectorate of Imperial Russia , and Nicolae Golescu tried to obtain the mandate of Prince of Wallachia from Emperor Nicholas , but was denied and remained a Minister of Internal Affairs until 1847. In the meantime, he began taking part in gatherings of various revolutionary societies. He joined the radical liberals , being part of the 1848 revolutionary committee , together with Ion Ghica , Nicolae Bălcescu , Ion Heliade Rădulescu and others.Prominence Afterwards, on 11 June 1848, when the Wallachian revolution started in Bucharest , Nicolae Golescu was a Minister of Internal Affairs for the Provisional Government . The following week, he and Ana Ipătescu took initiative in rallying civilians in defense of the revolutionary power, as it was threatened by conservative plot. However, on 25 July , the government resigned on pressure from the Ottoman Empire , and after the Ottoman intervention of September, Nicolae Golescu went into exile, to return in the 1850s and support Alexandru Ioan Cuza's bid for the throne of a united Danubian Principalities . In 1866, after joining the alliance of Liberals and Conservatives against Cuza's unsanctioned personal regime , he was for a short time one of the regents. He was then Foreign Minister and a member of Ion C. Brătianu's Liberal Party , formed during the rule of Carol I .
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