North Plainfield, New Jersey
North Plainfield is a borough in Somerset County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 21,936, reflecting an increase of 833 from the 21,103 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 2,283 from the 18,820 counted in the 1990 Census.
North Plainfield Township was created from portions of Warren Township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature passed on April 2, 1872. The borough of North Plainfield became an independent municipality on June 9, 1885. The name derives from Plainfield, which derived its name from a local estate or from its scenic location.
In 1902, the New Jersey Legislature approved measures that would have allowed the borough to become part of Union County and to allow for a merger of North Plainfield with the City of Plainfield subject to the approval of a referendum by voters in both municipalities.
North Plainfield is home to the Washington Park Historic District.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough had a total area of 2.807 square miles, including 2.794 square miles of land and 0.013 square miles of water.The borough is bordered by the municipalities of Watchung to the north, Green Brook Township to the southwest, all in Somerset County; and to the south by Plainfield in Union County.
North Plainfield is in the northern division of the Raritan Valley along with Green Brook.
Demographics
Census 2010
The Census Bureau's 2006-2010 American Community Survey showed that median household income was $67,815 and the median family income was $70,359. Males had a median income of $42,766 versus $43,057 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $27,529. About 5.3% of families and 7.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.8% of those under age 18 and 6.7% of those age 65 or over.Census 2000
As of the 2000 United States Census there were 21,103 people, 7,202 households, and 5,084 families residing in the borough. The population density was 7,565.0 people per square mile. There were 7,393 housing units at an average density of 2,650.2 per square mile. The racial makeup of the borough was 63.06% White, 13.38% African American, 0.28% Native American, 5.04% Asian, 0.08% Pacific Islander, 13.68% from other races, and 4.48% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 32.77% of the population.There were 7,202 households, out of which 37.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.7% were married couples living together, 11.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.4% were non-families. 23.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.90 and the average family size was 3.40.
In the borough the population was spread out, with 25.8% under the age of 18, 8.7% from 18 to 24, 36.5% from 25 to 44, 19.6% from 45 to 64, and 9.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 97.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.8 males.
The median income for a household in the borough was $55,322, and the median income for a family was $62,875. Males had a median income of $39,662 versus $30,816 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $22,791. About 4.4% of families and 6.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.5% of those under age 18 and 10.4% of those age 65 or over.
As of the 2000 Census, 5.39% of North Plainfield's residents identified themselves as being of Ecuadorian ancestry, which was the fourth highest of any municipality in New Jersey and the eighth highest percentage of Ecuadorian people in any place in the United States with 1,000 or more residents identifying their ancestry.
Government
Local government
The Borough of North Plainfield is governed within the Faulkner Act under the Mayor-Council system of municipal government, implemented as of January 1, 1977, based on the recommendations of a Charter Study Commission. The borough is one of 71 of 565 municipalities statewide governed under this form. This form provides for a strong-mayor type of government, in which the mayor has executive functions and the legislative branch is the Borough Council. The Councilmembers and Mayor are elected in even-numbered years to four-year terms of office in partisan elections on an at-large basis for staggered terms, with four council seats up for election and then the mayor and the other three council seats two years later. The Municipal Judge is appointed by the Mayor with the advice and consent of the Council, and serves for three years. The Mayor runs the Borough on a day-to-day basis and ensures the enforcement of the legislation passed by the Council., the Mayor of North Plainfield is Democrat Michael Giordano Jr., whose term of office ends December 31, 2020. Members of the North Plainfield Borough Council are Council President Frank A. "Skip" Stabile III, Council Vice President Everett Merrill, Aimee Corzo, Lawrence La Ronde, Keiona R. Miller, Wendy Schaefer and Douglas M. Singleterry.
In August 2018, the Borough Council selected Aimee Corzo from a list of three candidates nominated by the Democratic municipal committee to fill the seat expiring in December 2020 that had been held by Frank Righetti until he resigned from office. Corzo served on an interim basis until the November 2018 general election, when she was elected to serve the balance of the term of office.
Federal, state and county representation
North Plainfield is located in the 7th Congressional District and is part of New Jersey's 22nd state legislative district.Politics
As of March 23, 2011, there were a total of 9,738 registered voters in North Plainfield, of which 3,403 were registered as Democrats, 1,582 were registered as Republicans and 4,746 were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 7 voters registered to other parties. Among the borough's 2010 Census population, 44.4% were registered to vote, including 58.8% of those ages 18 and over.In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 72.9% of the vote, ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 26.2%, and other candidates with 1.0%, among the 6,432 ballots cast by the borough's 10,444 registered voters, for a turnout of 61.6%. In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 4,938 votes, ahead of Republican John McCain with 2,219 votes and other candidates with 84 votes, among the 7,317 ballots cast by the borough's 9,825 registered voters, for a turnout of 74.5%. In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 3,861 votes, ahead of Republican George W. Bush with 2,650 votes and other candidates with 60 votes, among the 6,597 ballots cast by the borough's 8,891 registered voters, for a turnout of 74.2%.
In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Democrat Barbara Buono received 49.5% of the vote, ahead of Republican Chris Christie with 48.8%, and other candidates with 1.7%, among the 3,453 ballots cast by the borough's 10,602 registered voters, for a turnout of 32.6%. In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Democrat Jon Corzine received 2,119 ballots cast, ahead of Republican Chris Christie with 1,744 votes, Independent Chris Daggett with 255 votes and other candidates with 46 votes, among the 4,214 ballots cast by the borough's 9,840 registered voters, yielding a 42.8% turnout.
Education
The North Plainfield School District, serves public school students from pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade. As of the 2018–19 school year, the district, comprised of six schools, had an enrollment of 3,342 students and 304.0 classroom teachers, for a student–teacher ratio of 11.0:1. Schools in the district areEast End Elementary School,
Stony Brook Elementary School,
West End Elementary School,
Somerset Intermediate School,
North Plainfield Middle School and
North Plainfield High School.
Transportation
Roads and highways
, the borough has a total of of roads, of which were maintained by the municipality, by the county and by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.Major roadways in the borough include U.S. Route 22. County Route 531 also passes through.
Public transportation
rail service is available at the Plainfield station on the Raritan Valley Line to Newark Penn Station, with connecting service to Hoboken Terminal and Penn Station New York.NJ Transit bus service to and from the Port Authority Bus Terminal in Midtown Manhattan is available on the 114 and 117 routes, to Newark on the 65 and 66 routes, with local service on the 822 and 986 routes.
Starting in May 2017, Community Access Transit began operating the 2R bus from North Plainfield to Raritan Valley Community College, with stops in the communities of Somerville and Raritan.
Noted residents
People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with North Plainfield include:- Hank Beenders, one of the first foreign-born players in what is now the NBA.
- Jack Bicknell, retired American football coach at the college level and in the various incarnations of NFL Europe.
- Jack Bicknell Jr., football coach who had been an assistant offensive line coach with the New York Giants.
- Kay Blumetta, pitcher who played in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League.
- Dan Canter, soccer defender who played three seasons in the North American Soccer League and three in Major Indoor Soccer League, in addition to playing with the United States men's national soccer team.
- Pete Carmichael, former football coach.
- Allan Crite, artist.
- John DiMaggio, actor who has performed the voice of Bender on Futurama.
- Charles Aubrey Eaton, clergyman and politician who represented from 1925-1933 and from 1933–1953.
- Bill Evans, jazz musician.
- David T. Kenney, vacuum cleaner inventor and manufacturer.
- Anthony Krizan, lead guitarist for the Spin Doctors.
- Jack Melick, bandleader, pianist and arranger.
- Barry Miles, pianist, drummer, composer and producer.
- Molly Price, actress.
- Jorge Rodriguez-Gerada, Cuban-born contemporary artist.
- Steve Schmidt, senior campaign strategist to the 2008 presidential campaign of Senator John McCain.
- John R. Winckler, physicist best known for his discovery of sprites, a variety of lightning found in the upper atmosphere.