With the British colonisation of Parramatta, this area was originally part of the domain of Government House. What is left of this domain, including Government House, forms Parramatta Park. The name Northmead is derived from the location of the north "mead", or meadow, of the governor's domain. The land was subdivided between 1859 and 1889 and the Northern Meadow and Western Meadow of the domain were split off and called Northmead and Westmead. From this time, orchards were established by many new settlers, including some whose names were well known in the Parramatta area - George Oakes, Nat Payten and William Fullagar among them.
Heritage listings
Northmead has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
Commercial Area 1: Northmead Shopping Centre is located at 2 Campbell Street, corner of Windsor Road, and features an IGA supermarket and many specialty shops. Specialty shops include Thai take away restaurant, medical centre, florist, deli, butcher, bakery, chemist, news agency, real estate broker, fruit & veg, and a Chinese restaurant with $7.50 lunch special on weekdays. The centre is managed by PRD Nationwide in Bondi Junction.
Commercial Area 3: Corner of Kleins Street and Briens Road. Featuring a bottle market, a bakery, Domino's Pizza, a dental practice and a mini convenience shop.
The North West T-Way connecting the Hills with Parramatta runs through Northmead. Northmead's public transport needs are only catered by buses, namely those of the Hillsbus bus company, Northmead being one of the suburbs to have a Hillsbus depot. This results in highly operational bus services in the Hills District - an area that is one of the fastest growing in Australia. The major roads are Windsor Road and the Cumberland Highway.
Transport history
Northmead once featured a train line known as the Rogans Hill railway line. Long underperforming due to an increasing preference for faster and more modern motor buses, it was decided in 1929 under conservative Premier Bertram Stevens that the line should be decommissioned, which eventually took place on 31 January 1932. Currently, there is no train line that services Northmead with the closest being the Main Western Railway Line that runs through Westmead and Parramatta.
Population
According to the conducted by the Australian Bureau of Statistics, Northmead had a population of 11,215. This was a significant increase from the 2006 census, which showed a population of 6,969. This increase went hand in hand with an increase in apartments in the suburb from 9.9% to 32.4% over the period. 61.1% of people were born in Australia. The most common countries of birth were India 4.7%, China 3.4%, England 2.1%, Iran 2.1% and Philippines 1.9%. 63.1% of people only spoke English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Mandarin 3.4%, Arabic 2.8%, Cantonese 2.5%, Persian 2.2% and Korean 2.1%. The religious affiliation responses were Catholic, No Religion 20.6% and Anglican.
Notable residents
Parramatta CityCouncillor, Former Lord Mayor Scott Lloyd was raised in Northmead, and went to Northmead primary school between 1983 and 1989.