Northwest African Strategic Air Force


The Northwest African Strategic Air Force was a sub-command of the Northwest African Air Forces which itself was a sub-command of the Mediterranean Air Command. These new Allied air force organizations were created at the Casablanca Conference in January 1943 to promote cooperation between the British Royal Air Force, the American United States Army Air Forces, and their respective ground and naval forces in the North African and Mediterranean Theater of Operations.
Effective February 18, 1943, the NASAF and other MAC commands existed until December 10, 1943 when MAC was disbanded and the Mediterranean Allied Air Forces were established. Major General Jimmy Doolittle was the commander of NASAF. However, during at least one critical period of the Tunisia Campaign at the end of February, 1943, General Carl Spaatz, the commander of NAAF, placed most of the strategic bombers at the disposal of Air Marshal Sir Arthur Coningham, commander of the Northwest African Tactical Air Force.

Order of battle

The components of NASAF at the time of the Allied invasion of Sicily on July 10, 1943 are illustrated below.
5th Bombardment Wing
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Brigadier General Joseph Atkinson
47th Bombardment Wing
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Brigadier General Carlyle Ridenour
*2686th Bombardment Wing
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Brigadier General Robert M. Webster
No. 205 Group
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Air Commodore John Simpson
2nd Bombardment Group
Lieutenant Colonel Joseph Thomas
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340th Squadron, B-17 Fortress
341st Squadron, B-17 Fortress
342nd Squadron, B-17 Fortress
414th Squadron, B-17 Fortress
310th Bombardment Group
Colonel Anthony Hunter
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379th Squadron, B-25 Mitchell
380th Squadron, B-25 Mitchell
381st Squadron, B-25 Mitchell
428th Squadron, B-25 Mitchell
17th Bombardment Group
Lieutenant Colonel Charles Greening'
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34th Squadron, B-26 Marauder
37th Squadron, B-26 Marauder
95th Squadron, B-26 Marauder
432nd Squadron, B-26 Marauder
No. 231 Wing
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No. 37 Squadron, Wellington
No. 40 Squadron, Wellington
No. 70 Squadron, Wellington
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97th Bombardment Group
Colonel Leroy Rainey
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20th Squadron, B-17 Fortress
49th Squadron, B-17 Fortress
96th Squadron, B-17 Fortress
429th Squadron, B-17 Fortress
321st Bombardment Group
Colonel Robert Knapp
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445th Squadron, B-25 Mitchell
446th Squadron, B-25 Mitchell
447th Squadron, B-25 Mitchell
448th Squadron, B-25 Mitchell
319th Bombardment Group
Colonel Gordon Austin
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437th Squadron, B-26 Marauder
438th Squadron, B-26 Marauder
439th Squadron, B-26 Marauder
440th Squadron, B-26 Marauder
No. 236 Wing
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No. 104 Squadron, Wellington
No. 462 Squadron, Halifax
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99th Bombardment Group
Colonel Fay Upthegrove
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346th Squadron, B-17 Fortress
347th Squadron, B-17 Fortress
348th Squadron, B-17 Fortress
416th Squadron, B-17 Fortress
82nd Fighter Group
Colonel John Weltman
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95th Squadron, P-38 Lightning
96th Squadron, P-38 Lightning
97th Squadron, P-38 Lightning
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320th Bombardment Group
Colonel Karl Baumeister
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441st Squadron, B-26 Marauder
442nd Squadron, B-26 Marauder
443rd Squadron, B-26 Marauder
444th Squadron, B-26 Marauder
No. 330 Wing
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No. 142 Squadron, Wellington
No. 150 Squadron, Wellington
-
-
301st Bombardment Group
Lieutenant Colonel Samuel Gormly, Jr.
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32nd Squadron, B-17 Fortress
352nd Squadron, B-17 Fortress
353rd Squadron, B-17 Fortress
419th Squadron, B-17 Fortress
325th Fighter Group
Lieutenant Colonel Robert Baseler
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317th Squadron, P-40 Warhawk
318th Squadron, P-40 Warhawk
319th Squadron, P-40 Warhawk
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No. 331 Wing
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No. 420 Squadron, Wellington
No. 424 Squadron, Wellington
No. 425 Squadron, Wellington
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1st Fighter Group
Major Joseph Peddie
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27th Squadron, P-38 Lightning
71st Squadron, P-38 Lightning
94th Squadron, P-38 Lightning
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14th Fighter Group
Colonel Oliver Taylor
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37th Squadron, P-38 Lightning
48th Squadron, P-38 Lightning
49th Squadron, P-38 Lightning
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