Obolenskoye, Zhukovsky District, Kaluga Oblast


Obolensk was a city in Russia, and in the medieval period one of the Upper Oka Principalities, situated at the Protva River.

History

It was established in c. 1270 by Yury, the fifth son of Mikhail of Chernigov. Ruled by the sovereign House of Obolensk in the 14th and 15th centuries, the principality was incorporated into the Grand Duchy of Moscow in 1494. The Obolensky family remained in power as governors. In the 1678 census of the Tsardom of Russia, the Obolensk district incorporated 146 villages with a total of 6,501 inhabitants.
Obolensk was stripped of its status as a city under Catherine II of Russia. The site of the old town is now a village, Obolenskoe, now in Zhukovsky District, Kaluga Oblast.