Omani cuisine Omani cuisine is influenced by Arab , Iranian , Indian, Asian, Eastern Mediterranean , and African cuisine , reflecting Oman's position as a vast trading empire at the intersection of traditional spice trade routes. Dishes are often based on chicken , fish , and lamb , as well as the staple of rice . Most Omani dishes tend to contain a rich mixture of spices , herbs, and marinades. Pork consumption is forbidden to Muslims in Oman , in accordance with Sharia , the Islamic law .Characteristics Although Omani cuisine varies within different regions of Oman, most dishes across the country have a staple of curry , cooked meat , rice, and vegetables. Soups are also common and are usually made from chicken, lamb, and vegetables. The main meal is usually eaten in the middle of the day , while dinner is lighter.Dishes Harees is wheat mixed with meat or chicken cooked until it forms a thick paste eaten with the fingers or a spoon and served with ghee. Kahwa is an Omani coffee mixed with cardamom powder, often served as a symbol of hospitality. It is often served with dates and Omani halwa . Kebab is a dish of spiced and salted skewered meat barbecued or grilled, served with a side of vegetables. Mashuai is a dish consisting of a whole spit-roasted kingfish , served with a side of lemon rice . Machboos is a rice dish sometimes flavored with saffron and cooked in the same water that the chicken or meat was cooked in. Muqalab is tripe and pluck cooked with a variety of spices, including cinnamon , cardamom, cloves, black pepper , ginger , garlic , and nutmeg . Shuwaa is a meal eaten only on festive occasions. The dish consists of chunks of goat, sheep, cow, or camel meat marinated in a spicy date paste and roasted in a special oven, which is a pit dug in the ground. This is usually a communal activity by an entire village. The meat is flavored with a variety of spices, then wrapped in sacks made of dry leaves, which are in turn placed into the oven. Sakhana is a thick soup made from wheat, dates, molasses , and milk , typically eaten during Ramadan . Albadhinajan mae tawarikh is a cake made from eggplant , dates and onions.Beverages is the national beverage, while tea is drunk for hospitality. Other popular beverages include laban , yoghurt drinks, and soft drinks .
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