Order of the Smile
The Order of the Smile is an international award given by children to adults distinguished in their love, care and aid for children.
History
The idea of the Order of the Smile was established in 1968 by the Polish magazine Kurier Polski, inspired by Wanda Chotomska. In 1979 the Secretary-General of the United Nations Kurt Waldheim officially recognized the Order. From then, the Order of the Smile became an international order.In 1996, in Rabka, the Order of the Smile Museum was established on the grounds of the family park known as "Rabkoland." After the region had been given the official status of the "City of Children from around the World," an initiative was put forward to open a permanent Polish Santa's Village, which would accept letters addressed to Santa Claus from children across Poland.
In 2003 an International Charter of the Order of the Smile session took place outside the Warsaw headquarters in Świdnica, where the Child Friendship Center was being erected. Świdnica had been officially titled the "Capital of Children's Dreams," and September 21, 2003, was declared Order of the Smile Children's Day.
Design
Chotomska's television series Jacek i Agatka announced a competition to submit a design for the Order of the Smile. The award's logo was created and developed by a nine-year-old girl from Głuchołazy, Ewa Chrobak. Using a plate as a template, she drew a sun, and added uneven rays of light. The design, one of 45,000 that had been submitted, was chosen by Szymon Kobyliński, who elaborated it into its current form.Nomination
All candidates for the Order of Smile should be nominated by children. Nominations can come from a single child or collectively from many children. Nominations can be submitted from all around the world. The candidates should be people of extraordinary love and work for children. Nominations should be sent to the International Chapter of the Order of Smile. Afterwards the candidates are chosen to be Laureates by the Chapter.The Order is awarded twice a year: in spring and in fall. Laureates of the Order of Smile include now about 1000 people from almost 50 countries.
Decorating
The medal - which is a badge representing a smiling sun - is awarded in Warsaw, Poland by the International Chapter of the Order of the Smile. There is a special procedure of the decoration. In special cases the decoration could be held outside Poland, in the country of the laurate. The right to use the title of the "Knight of the Order of Smile" is guaranteed only to those who were decorated at an official ceremony organized by the Chapter.International Chapter
Although most of the 59 members of the Chapter are of Polish descent, it includes representatives from other countries such as Azerbaijan, Armenia, Argentina, Australia, Belarus, Belgium, Canada, the Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Hungary, Iran, Israel, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Sudan, Tunisia, Ukraine, the United Kingdom and the United States.At the forefront of the International Chapter of the Order of Smile stands the Chancellor, Marek Michalak, who remains in this position since 19 January 2007. Previous Chancellors include: Ewa Szelburg-Zarembina, Radoslaw Ostrowicz, and Cezary Leżenski.
On 16 November 1992, the International Chapter of the Order of Smile was officially registered in Poland as an association.
Winners
Some notable Knights and Dames to receive the Order of the Smile include:- Abdullah of Saudi Arabia
- Bartosz Arłukowicz
- Tadeusz Balcerowski
- Agniya Barto
- Gerhard Behrendt
- Nina Bichuya
- Ewa Błaszczyk
- Wanda Błeńska
- Jakub Błaszczykowski
- Henryk Borowski
- Marek Borowski
- Assen Bossev
- Bohdan Butenko
- Caroline, Princess of Hanover
- Czesław Centkiewicz
- Bernadette Chirac
- Henryk Chmielewski
- Wanda Chotomska
- Václav Čtvrtek
- Tibor Czorba
- 14th Dalai Lama
- Wiktor Dega
- Janusz Dobrosz
- Anna Dymna
- Joni Eareckson Tada
- Joanna Fabisiak
- Krystyna Feldman
- Arkady Fiedler
- Pope Francis
- Piotr Fronczewski
- Dora Gabe
- Niki Goulandris
- Henryk Gulbinowicz
- Andrzej Gut-Mostowy
- Judit Halász
- Dagmar Havlová
- Zbigniew Herman
- Mirosław Hermaszewski
- Gavriil Ilizarov
- Tadeusz Isakowicz-Zaleski
- Stanisław Jankowski
- Alina Janowska
- Éva Janikovszky
- Tove Jansson
- Otylia Jędrzejczak
- Ignacy Jeż
- Majka Jeżowska
- Michał Józefczyk
- Pope John Paul II
- Irena Jurgielewiczowa
- Bogusław Kaczyński
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver
- Zygmunt Kęstowicz
- Ian Kiernan
- Hilary Koprowski
- Marek Kotański
- Maria Kownacka
- Vyacheslav Kotyonochkin
- Paweł Kukiz
- Dominika Kulczyk
- Jacek Kuroń
- Jolanta Kwaśniewska
- Aleksander Kwaśniewski
- Irena Kwiatkowska
- Henry Richardson Labouisse Jr.
- Zbigniew Lengren
- Astrid Lindgren
- Franciszek Macharski
- Halina Machulska
- Peter Maffay
- Ivan Malkovych
- Nelson Mandela
- Alina Margolis-Edelman
- Robert Mayer
- Marek Michalak
- Sergey Mikhalkov
- Leszek Miller
- Anna Mkapa
- Małgorzata Musierowicz
- Anne, Princess Royal
- Moza bint Nasser
- Władysław Nehrebecki
- Edmund Niziurski
- Józef Nowak
- Sergey Obraztsov
- Wiesław Ochman
- Janina Ochojska
- Jerzy Owsiak
- Hanna Ożogowska
- Ryszard Pacławski
- Stanisław Pagaczewski
- Farah Pahlavi
- Waldemar Pawlak
- Marek Plura
- Jerzy Przybylski
- Janusz Przymanowski
- Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Rabeeah
- Zbigniew Religa
- J. K. Rowling
- Viktar Shalkevich
- K. Shankar Pillai
- James Rutka
- Zbigniew Rychlicki
- Sue Ryder
- Ryszard Rynkowski
- Irena Santor
- Irena Sendler
- Queen Silvia of Sweden
- Sargent Shriver
- Stanisław Skalski
- Henryk Skarżyński
- Adam Słodowy
- Steven Spielberg
- Jerzy Stuhr
- Jan Szczepański
- Ewa Szelburg-Zarembina
- Alfred Szklarski
- Mother Teresa
- Jan Twardowski
- Eleni Tzoka
- Peter Ustinov
- Mariele Ventre
- Kurt Waldheim
- Oprah Winfrey
- Maciej Wojtyszko
- Marian Woronin
- Sarah, Duchess of York
- Malala Yousafzai
- Rolf Zuckowski
- Wojciech Żukrowski