Gershwin wanted Park Avenue to be a change from period shows such as Oklahoma!. The plot was based on Nunnally Johnson’s short story "Holy Matrimony", published in the Saturday Evening Post. He wrote "smart" lyrics like "We live in an age that’s the pinnacle of the cynical", but the show's theme of divorce could not hold the audience's attention for an entire evening, and in 1946 American audiences wanted more. The book stuck too closely to Johnson’s short story and an overlong second act consisted more of spoken words than songs. The production was in pre-Broadway out-of-town tryouts for 5½ weeks. The musical opened on Broadway at the Shubert Theatre on November 4, 1946 and closed on January 4, 1947 after 72 performances. Directed by Kaufman with choreography by Helen Tamiris, the cast featured David Wayne as Mr. Meachem, Ray McDonald as Ned Scott, Martha Stewart as Madge Bennett, Leonora Corbett as Mrs. Sybil Bennett, Mary Wickes as Mrs. Betty Nelson, and Arthur Margetson as Ogden Bennett. An Equity Showcase concert, New York City, ran in 1999.
Synopsis
The preparations for the wedding of young lovers Madge Bennett and Ned Scott are proceeding at the Long Island summer home of her mother Sybil and her 4th husband Ogden. The guests are the rich habitués of Park Avenue, who divorce and remarry so often that their lawyer, Mr. Meachem, becomes confused as to who is married to whom. Between husbands, the women discuss what to do with their time, listing their choices over clothing and nail polish. Mrs. Bennett and Mr. Meachem praise the "divorce capitol", "Sweet Nevada", as they waltz. Madge and Ned see the crumbled marriages around them and decide to call off their wedding plans.
Songs
;Act 1
Tomorrow Is the Time - Mrs. Laura Woods and Bridesmaids
For the Life of Me - Ned Scott and Madge Bennett
The Dew Was on the Rose - Mrs. Sybil Bennett, Ogden Bennett, Reggie Fox, Richard Nelson and Charles Crowell
Don't Be a Woman If You Can - Mrs. Betty Nelson, Mrs. Elsa Crowell and Mrs. Myra Fox
Sweet Nevada - Mrs. Sybil Bennett and Mr. Meachem
There's No Holding Me - Madge Bennett and Ned Scott
The Dew Was on the Rose - Mrs. Sybil Bennett and Ogden Bennett
There's Nothing Like Marriage for People - Entire Company
;Act 2
Hope for the Best – Bridesmaids, Ted Woods and James Meredith
My Son-in-Law – Mrs. Sybil Bennett, Madge Bennett and Richard Nelson
Land of Opportunities – Ogden Bennett, Richard Nelson, Reggie Fox and Charles Crowell
Goodbye to All That – Madge Bennett and Ned Scott
Echo – Ted Woods, Mrs. Laura Woods, James Meredith, Mrs. Beverly Meredith and Bridesmaids
Critical reception
theatre critic for The New York Times wrote, "Some of the most imposing people in show business are collaborating on a singularly unimposing musical comedy... The snobberies of the people they are satirizing have infected the writers... They are too fascinated by their astringent style to write a good, earthy musical show. It ain't funny, McGee."