Parus


Parus is a genus of Old World birds in the tit family. It was formerly a large genus containing most of the 50 odd species in the family Paridae. The genus was split into several resurrected genera following the publication of a detailed molecular phylogenetic analysis in 2013. The genus name, Parus, is the Latin for "tit".
The genus now contains the following species:
ImageScientific nameCommon NameDistribution
Parus majorGreat titEurope
Parus minorJapanese titJapan and the Russian Far East beyond the Amur River, including the Kuril Islands
Parus cinereusCinereous titWest Asia across South Asia and into Southeast Asia.
Parus monticolusGreen-backed titBangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Laos, Burma, Nepal, Pakistan, Taiwan and Vietnam.

Fossil record