Paul A. Yost Jr.


Paul Alexander Yost Jr. is a retired United States Coast Guard admiral who served as the 18th Commandant of the United States Coast Guard from 1986 to 1990.

Early life and career

He is a native of St. Petersburg, Florida. He graduated from the United States Coast Guard Academy in New London, Connecticut, and earned graduate degrees from the University of Connecticut and The George Washington University. In 1966 Yost assumed command of which was home-ported at San Francisco, California. He was Commander, Task Group 115.3, a combat command in 1969 supporting Operation Market Time during the Vietnam War, He was promoted to flag rank in 1978 and served three years as Eighth District Commander in New Orleans, Louisiana. He later served concurrently as Commander of the Atlantic Area Maritime Defense Zone and as Commander of the New York City-based 3rd Coast Guard District, accepting those appointments in 1984. Prior to assuming those command posts, he served as Chief of Staff at Coast Guard Headquarters.

Tenure as Commandant

Yost was responsible for eliminating the longstanding tradition of beards at sea. He is also known for driving the Coast Guard toward a robust coastal defense mission, and a parallel initiative to dramatically increase the armament aboard Coast Guard cutters. Prior to his tenure Coast Guard cutters were outfitted with weapons systems designed to fight the War on Drugs, and other law enforcement related missions. He added naval warfare systems to larger cutters, which included the Harpoon missile system, close-in weapon systems, and other similar upgrades. Following his retirement, the Harpoon missile systems were removed and the coastal defense mission was de-emphasised in favor of the more traditional missions of search and rescue, law enforcement, marine safety and aids to navigation. Yost's focus on the coastal defense mission was often derided by Coast Guardsmen and Congress alike who referred to his era as the "Yost-Guard."

Retirement

Following his retirement from the Coast Guard, he served as President of the Alexandria, Virginia-based James Madison Memorial Fellowship Foundation until 2010. He is a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, and has served on the church's Military Relations Committee.
On his retirement, he received the Naval Order of the United States's Distinguished Sea Service Award.