Percy Society


The Percy Society was a British text publication society. It was founded in 1840 and collapsed in 1852.
The Society was a scholarly collective, aimed at publishing limited-edition books of rare poems and songs. The president was Lady Braybrooke, and the twelve founding members of the committee included John Payne Collier, Thomas Crofton Croker, Thomas Wright, James Orchard Halliwell, Charles Mackay, Edward Francis Rimbault and William Chappell. Later members included William Sandys, and Robert Bell.
The editors took care to print the text exactly as given in their sources. This was in contrast to their main inspiration, Thomas Percy, who often polished up vernacular text by adding lines or merging different incomplete versions. Like Percy, they omitted obscene songs and verses. Unlike Percy they tried to find the tunes to songs. John Payne Collier founded the Shakespeare Society in 1841.

Legacy

In 1868 the Ballad Society was formed to do similar work, but was more focused on reprinting folksongs.
Of all the Percy Society publications, the ones that have been most frequently in print recently are the Irish folklore books by Thomas Crofton Croker. James Orchard Halliwell sold his personal collection of ballads, which became known as the Euing Collection, in the University of Glasgow. William Sandys' landmark volume "Christmas Carols, Ancient and Modern" contained several carols that are still sung every year in churches in Britain. The "Crow Collection" at the University of Kent at Canterbury has an almost complete collection of Percy Society publications.

Publications

Early English Poetry, Ballads and Popular Literature of the Middle Ages

Vol.TitleYearLink
2A selection from the minor poems of Lydgate / Early naval ballads of England / A search for money, by William Rowley / The mad pranks and merry jests of Robin Goodfellow1840
17Scottish traditional versions of ancient ballads / Ancient poems, ballads and songs1846
18The Passetyme of Pleasure by Stephen Hawes1846
21Popular songs, illustrative of the French invasions of Ireland1847
24The Canterbury Tales Part I1847
25The Canterbury Tales Part II1847
28An Anglo-Saxon passion of Saint George / A poem on the times of Edward II. / The Poems of William de Shoreham / The triall of treasure1851
29Notices of fugitive tracts and chap-books / The man in the Moone / The use of dice-play / The loyal garland / Poems and songs on the assassination of the George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham|Duke of Buckingham
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