Periyapattinam
Periyapattinam is a large village located in the eastern part of Ramanathapuram district, Tamil Nadu, India. The inhabitants of this village are primarily Tamil Muslims
History
This place is one of the historic ports of Eastern from 21 km distance of Ramanathapuram where Ibn Battuta, Marco Polo and other famous travellers visited. ibn Battuta mentioned this place as fattan at his book Rihla.The port was called Parakirama Pattinam in the 10th century.In the 12th century, it was called Pavitra Manicka Pattinam. It was also called Ta Pa Tan by the famous Chinese traveller Wang Ta-Yuan in the 14th century. Now, it is called Periyapattinam, where thousands of Muslims live. Most Muslims consider themselves to be settler descendants of maritime traders who had business linking the Persian Gulf to the south Indian coast and Southeast Asia.
Demographics
India census,State Name | TAMIL NADU |
District Name | Ramanathapuram |
Sub-District Name | Ramanathapuram |
Town Name | Periyapattinam |
Ward Name | Periyapattinam WARD NO.-0001 |
Number of Households: 1777
Population | Person | Male | Female |
Total | 9730 | 5099 | 4631 |
In the age group 0–6 years | 1100 | 520 | 580 |
Scheduled Castes | 338 | 195 | 143 |
Scheduled Tribes | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Literates | 7344 | 4098 | 3246 |
Illiterate | 2386 | 1001 | 1385 |
Total Worker | 2313 | 2176 | 137 |
Main Worker | 1950 | 1871 | 79 |
Main Worker - Cultivator | 16 | 15 | 1 |
Main Worker - Agricultural Labourers | 296 | 287 | 9 |
Main Worker - Household Industries | 20 | 11 | 9 |
Main Worker - Other | 1618 | 1558 | 60 |
Marginal Worker | 363 | 305 | 58 |
Marginal Worker - Cultivator | 15 | 7 | 8 |
Marginal Worker - Agriculture Labourers | 4 | 4 | 0 |
Marginal Worker - Household Industries | 4 | 0 | 4 |
Marginal Workers - Other | 340 | 294 | 46 |
Marginal Worker | 346 | 295 | 51 |
Marginal Worker - Cultivator | 15 | 7 | 8 |
Marginal Worker - Cultivator | 4 | 4 | 0 |
Marginal Worker - Agriculture Labourers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marginal Worker - Household Industries | 327 | 284 | 43 |
Marginal Worker - Other | 17 | 10 | 7 |
Marginal Worker - Cultivator | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marginal Worker - Agriculture Labourers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marginal Worker - Household Industries | 4 | 0 | 4 |
Marginal Worker - Other Workers | 13 | 10 | 3 |
Non Worker | 7417 | 2923 | 4494 |
Hospitals
List of Hospitals
- Government Hospital -Periyapattinam
- Jawahar Hospital# - Ramanathapuram from Preiyapattnam
- Government Hospital - Ramanathapuram
- Syed Ammal Trust Hospital - Ramanathapuram
- Pioneer Hospitals Ltd - Ramanathapuram
- A.R.Hospital - Ramanathapuram
- M.G Hospital - Ramanathapuram
- Sathya Hospital- Ramanathapuram
Education
There are other few schools & Colleges in Ramanathapuram, mainly focused on Business not in Education.
Notable schools
- Segu Jalaludeen Ambalam Primary School - Periyapattinam
- Government higher secondary school - Periyapattinam
- Al Jalalia Nursery and primary Matriculation School - Periyapattinam
- Al Ameen Nursery and Matriculation School - Periyapattinam
- Al Kalam Matriculation School - Periyapattinam
- National Academy Matriculation School - Ramanathapuram
- MG Public Matriculation School - Ramanathapuram
- Syed Ammal Matriculation School - Ramanathapuram
- Nabeesa Ammal Matric Higher Secondary School - Ramanathapuram
- Allwin Matric hr.sec School - Ramanathapuram
- Velumanickam Matriculation school - Vani-Ramanathapuram
- Rashidiya Women Islamic College for Women - Periyapattinamhr.sec
- Caussanel College Of Arts & Science - Muthupettai, Periyapattinam
- College here Thasim Beevi Abdul Kadher College for Women Kilakarai
- Mohamed Sathak Engineering College - Kilakarai
- Mohamed Sathak Polytechnic College - Kilakarai
- Syed Ammal Arts and Science college - Ramanathapuram
- Syed Hameedha Arts and Science College - Ramanathapuram
- Syed Ammal Engineering College - Ramanathapuram
Sports
Features
Periyapattinam pan exports to neighboring districts and states.Periyapattinam many areas still In "Betel Kodikka" to be seen. There is low rainfall in Ramanathapuram district which is one of the best coconut-producing areas. Ground water self sufficient village.
Famous Ponds/Pools
- Thennangundu
- Elumicchampalli
- Kottai kulam
- Syed aliappa kulam
- Kaaran Tharavai
- Amman Kovil
- settiyar kulam
- karichan kundu oorani
Cuisine
The food habits practised by the Periyapattinam people have similarities with Sri Lankan Tamil Muslim cuisine and Malay cuisine. For example, foods like vatlappam, Idiyappam are probably from Sri Lanka. Most of the dietary practices of people of Periyapattinam follow thatd of coastal dwellers i.e. seafood dependence.Other foods
- Fish Kulambu
- Karuvattu Aanam
- Thengai Paal Rasam & Paal Puliyaanam
- Prawns
- Crab
- Vattalappam is a famous dish during Eid and some special occasions
- Suttuppenanchaanam is also a traditional famous dish in this village.
Gallery