Peter Grimwade was a British television writer and director, best known for his work on the BBCscience fiction television series Doctor Who. Grimwade's talent as a director was evident during his time at Truro Cathedral School: in his final year there, he was responsible for a production of The Monkey's Paw. After joining the BBC in the late 1960s, he first worked on Doctor Who as a Production Assistant on Jon Pertwee's first serial, Spearhead from Space. He occupied this position on a further five serials. In 1977, he got his first chance to direct, being asked to film some model shots for the serial The Robots of Death while the serial's actual director, Michael E. Briant, directed the rest of the serial in the studio. Tom Baker, meanwhile, used Grimwade's name to replace the scripted "Grimwold's Syndrome" illness mentioned in the script. The serial's Production Unit Manager, George Gallaccio, later allowed him to make his full directorial debut on the episode "Out of Body, Out of Mind" in the series The Omega Factor. Grimwade was also at this time Production Assistant on the BBC's serialised dramatisation of John le Carré'sTinker, Tailor, Soldier, Spy. Grimwade next directed some episodes of the drama seriesAll Creatures Great and Small before returning to Doctor Who as a director. After directing the serial Full Circle Grimwade was given the task of directing Tom Baker's final serial, Logopolis. When Peter Davison became the Doctor, Grimwade first directed him in the serial Kinda and then directed Earthshock, featuring the return of theCybermen to the show after seven years and the death of the character Adric. Earthshock was the last time he was a director on the series. A year later, Grimwade was scheduled to direct the serial The Return. Industrial action initially prevented the serial from being filmed. When the story was postponed, Grimwade took the cast and crew out to dinner, but did not invite John Nathan-Turner, because he had intended to take Nathan-Turner out separately. However, Nathan-Turner felt slighted by the omission and refused to allow Grimwade to direct the story when it was re-scheduled for Season 21, the story was ultimately assigned to director Matthew Robinson instead. Prior to this, Grimwade had written two serials - Time-Flight and Mawdryn Undead. Afterwards, Grimwade was asked to write Davison's penultimate story, which became Planet of Fire. Because the story's requirements were in constant flux, mainly due to uncertainty over the filming location and cast changes, he eventually became frustrated and allowed script editorEric Saward to finish the serial. A short documentary about Grimwade's contribution to Doctor Who is included on the DVD for Kinda which includes interview footage of the director from the 1980s. Outside of Doctor Who, Grimwade wrote and directed The Come-Uppance of Captain Katt for the ITV children's drama series Dramarama. The play was about events behind-the-scenes on a low-budget television science fiction series, which Grimwade openly acknowledged was inspired by his experience working on Doctor Who. When the BBC gave the publisher W. H. Allen the rights to use Vislor Turlough in the novelTurlough and the Earthlink Dilemma, W. H. Allen offered Grimwade a chance to publish an original novel. The result was Robot, a book filled with Doctor Who references. Afterwards, Grimwade left the BBC and mainly worked in producing industrial training videos. He died in 1990 of leukaemia.
''League of the Tancreds (Doctor Who)''
On 13 August 1984 Grimwade commissioned a four story entitled: ‘The League of the Tancreds’. The story was to be set in 1890s New York, the Doctor and Peri would encounter a insectoid race called the ‘Tancreds’. The story was abandoned on 18 November 1984 due to other budget concerns. It was eventually adapted to a novel as Doctor Who: Birthright by Nigel Robinson in August 1993.