Phạm Thị Liên
Phạm Thị Liên was an empress consort of Tây Sơn dynasty, Vietnam.
Born in Quy Nhơn, Bình Định Province. According to Đại Nam chính biên liệt truyện, she was maternal half-sister of Bùi Đắc Tuyên and Bùi Văn Nhật. She married Nguyễn Huệ, and was crowned the empress and received the noble title Chính Cung hoàng hậu when she was thirty. She had three sons and two daughters, the eldest son was Nguyễn Quang Toản.
Liên died in 1791, and received the posthumous name Nhân Cung Ðoan Tĩnh Trinh Thục Nhu Thuần Vũ Hoàng chính hậu.
