Philippine long-tailed macaque


The Philippine long-tailed macaque is a subspecies of the crab-eating macaque, known in various Philippine languages as matching/matsing or the more general term unggoy. It is endemic to the Philippine forests and woodlands, but especially in the mangrove forests of western central Philippines— particularly in Palawan, the Visayas, and Mindanao. The names M. f. philippinensis or even M. f. philippinenesis have also been used, but arise from orthographical error.

Physical characteristics

The Philippine long-tailed macaque has a reddish-brown coat. Its tail has an average length of. It can reach a height of. It is the size of a domestic cat. Males weigh, but females only attain.

Distribution and habitat

The Philippine long-tailed macaque is found in all major Philippine island groups such as Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao.

Fossils

s excavated in Palawan were identified as being of the Philippine long-tailed macaque, deer, Palawan bearded pig, Bornean tiger, small mammals, lizards, snakes and turtles. From the stone tools, besides the evidence for cuts on the bones, and the use of fire, it would appear that early humans had accumulated the bones.
In prehistoric times, the Greater Sunda Islands of Borneo might have been connected to Palawan during the penultimate and previous glacial periods, judging from the molecular phylogeny of murids.