Pita Sharples Sir Pita Russell Sharples is a New Zealand Māori academic and politician, who was a co-leader of the Māori Party from 2004 to 2013, and a minister outside Cabinet in the National Party-led government from 2008 to 2014. He was the member of Parliament for the Tāmaki Makaurau electorate in Auckland from 2005 to 2014. He stepped down as co-leader role of the Māori Party in July 2013 .Early life Sharples was born in Waipawa , a town in Hawke's Bay . His mother Ruiha was of Ngāti Kahungunu , and his father Paul was a shearer and a second generation New Zealander whose family came from Bolton, United Kingdom . He received his early education at Waipukurau District High School, but then became a boarder at Te Aute College . His four years there culminated in his becoming head boy , and he credits this time as a turning point of his life. He then attended the University of Auckland , studying education. After graduating, he remained at the University as an instructor, working at the Faculty of Education . He subsequently gained an MA in anthropology , and later a PhD in anthropology and linguistics – both also from the University of Auckland.In addition to his academic work , Sharples has long advocated a separate Māori political party. After the foreshore and seabed controversy in 2003–2004, Sharples joined forces with Tariana Turia a former minister in the Labour Party government who resigned over the issue. Turia and Sharples organised a new party based around Turia's Te Tai Hauāuru seat which was launched on 7 July 2004 as the Māori Party with Sharples as co-leader. In the 2005 general election Sharples contested and won the urban Auckland seat of Tamaki Makaurau displacing former Labour MP John Tamihere .In the 2008 general election Sharples was re-elected with a majority of more than 7000. The National Party won more seats overall and formed a minority government with support from the Māori Party, ACT New Zealand and United Future . Sharples was appointed as Minister of Māori Affairs, although like other support party members he remained outside Cabinet. Sharples was returned to parliament in the 2011 general election , and retained the Māori Affairs portfolio. He resigned as co-leader of the Māori Party in July 2013, and retired from Parliament at the.Honours Sharples was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire for services to the Māori people in the 1990 Queen's Birthday Honours . In the 2015 Queen's Birthday Honours , he was appointed a Knight Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit , for services as a Member of Parliament and to Māori.
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