Port of Narayanganj The Port of Narayanganj is a river port in Narayanganj, Bangladesh. It is one of the oldest and busiest river ports in Bangladesh; and one of the major ports of the Bengal delta . The port is located on the Shitalakshya River . The port area is home to numerous industries.History The port formally began operations in 1862. Narayanganj was the principal gateway to Dacca during British rule . The port had shipping links with the major ports of Bengal , Assam and Burma , including Dacca, Calcutta , Chittagong , Akyab , Rangoon , Cachar and Sylhet. It became a center of trade in jute, timber, salt, textiles, oil, cotton, tobacco, pottery, seeds and betel nut . The British government declared it as a "Tax Free Port" in 1879. Rally Brothers & Co. was the first company to begin the jute business in the port of Narayanganj. Numerous British companies set up trading posts in the area and used middlemen, called beparis , to source raw jute from the hinterland. A chamber of commerce was set up in 1904. In 1907-08, 20 companies were engaged in the jute trade of Narayanganj, of which 18 were European. Hindu merchants opened several cotton mills in the 1920s, including the Dhakeshwari Cotton Mill , the Chittaranjan Cotton Mill and the Laxmi Narayan Cotton Mill. In 1950, the Adamjee Jute Mills , the world's largest jute mill , was established near the port. The government of Pakistan developed the modern port in June 1955 . In the 1960s, Queen Elizabeth II , Crown Prince Akihito and King Bhumibol were among the foreign dignitaries who visited the Narayanganj port and Adamjee Jute Mills. The present-day Metropolitan Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Bangladesh has its roots in the Narayanganj Chamber of Commerce established in 1904.Port facilities The port has a two-storied terminal building, seven RCC jetties, ten pontoon jetties and a number of warehouses covering a total floor space of 62,000 sq ft . The port is linked with Dhaka by the Bangladesh Railway and three roads.Industry The port's surroundings are a vital manufacturing center of Bangladesh, including for the Bangladesh textile industry , shipbuilding , food processing , chemicals, pulp and paper , machinery and metal products, chemicals, wood products , consumer goods and construction materials .
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