Premios Gardel
The Premios Gardel a la Música are Argentina's annual music industry awards presented by, the Argentine Chamber of Phonograms and Videograms Producers. According to the CAPIF website, "The awards distinguish the best of Argentine music, recognizing the talent of Argentine artists in diverse genres and categories". The honorees are chosen by a jury consisting of musicians, journalists and other members of the media, event producers, sound engineers, and personalities linked to music. The awards are the Argentine equivalent of the American Grammy Awards and the British BRIT Awards. The Premios Gardel have been described as the "most important prize in the country's music business".
History
The awards are named after Carlos Gardel, one of Argentina's earliest and most well-known popular music performers.The awards were organized by CAPIF with the first ceremony held in 1999 for music released between June 1, 1997, and November 30, 1998. The jury for the first awards comprised 500 members.
In 2003, the voting committee was made "truly independent from the record companies, whose staffs can no longer vote," according to then-CAPIF executive director, Gabriel Salcedo. The jury increased to 1,500 members, including artists, producers, and journalists of "every musical genre". In the past, the Gardels were viewed as a "pat on the back" from the industry to its favorite, best-selling artists, but the revamped voting was viewed as giving transparency to the selection process and a new-found credibility to the awards themselves.
Categories
The first awards in 1999 were presented in 25 categories.Categories - 1999
Argentine Music | Latin Music | Mercosur Music | Special Awards |
Best Female Pop Album | Best Female Artist Album | Best Artist Album | Distinguished Career |
Best Male Pop Album | Best Male Artist Album | Golden Gardel | |
Best Pop Group Album | Best Pop Group Album | ||
Best Rock Artist Album | Best Rock Group Album | ||
Best Rock Group Album | Best New Artist Album | ||
Best Folklore Album | Album of the Year | ||
Best Tango Album | |||
Best Tropical/Bailanta Album | |||
Best Tropical/Bailanta Group Album | |||
Best Children's Album | |||
Song of the Year | |||
Best Producer | |||
Best New Artist | |||
Best Video | |||
Best Video Director | |||
Album of the Year |
In 2004, the Personality of the Year Award was inaugurated, with the winner determined by a special committee. The first winner of this award was Argentine singer-songwriter-musician Diego Torres.
By 2005, awards were presented in 30 categories, including two new ones, Music DVD and Recording Engineer.
By 2010, awards were presented in 35 categories.
By 2019, awards were presented in 45 categories.
Categories - 2019
Best Female Pop Artist Album | Best Female Folklore Artist Album | Best Tropical Group Album | Best Urban/Trap Music Album | Best Song - Duet/Collaboration |
Best Male Pop Artist Album | Best Male Folklore Artist Album | Best Cuarteto Artist Album | Best Urban/Trap Music Collaboration | Song of the Year |
Best Pop Group Album | Best Folklore Group Album | Best Cuarteto Group Album | Best Film/Television Soundtrack Album | Best New Artist |
Best Alternative Pop Album | Best Alternative Folklore Album | Best Romantic/Melodic Artist Album | Best Concept Album | Recording of the Year |
Best Female Rock Artist Album | Best Chamamé Album | Best Singer-Songwriter Artist Album | Best Boxed Set | Album of the Year |
Best Male Rock Artist Album | Best Female Tango Artist Album | Best Children's Album | Best Cover Design | |
Best Rock Group Album | Best Male Tango Artist Album | Best Classical Music Album | Best Short Video | |
Best Alternative Rock Album | Best Tango and/or Instrumental Orchestra or Group Album | Best Jazz Album | Best Long Video | |
Best Hard Rock/Punk Album | Best Female Tropical Artist Album | Best Instrumental/Fusion/World Music Album | Recording Engineer | |
Best Electronic Music Album | Best Male Tropical Artist Album | Best Reggae/Ska Album | Production of the Year |
Gardel de Oro
The most important prize awarded is the Gardel de Oro, which, since 2003, is given to a person who wins the Album of the Year. The Gardel de Oro has been given annually since the Premios Gardel were inaugurated in 1999.The following Gardels de Oro have been awarded since 1999:
Year Awarded | Recipient |
1999 | Sandro |
2000 | Mercedes Sosa |
2001 | León Gieco |
2002 | Charly García |
2003 | Charly García |
2004 | Babasónicos |
2005 | Bersuit |
2006 | Andrés Calamaro |
2007 | Gustavo Cerati |
2008 | Andrés Calamaro |
2009 | Luis Alberto Spinetta |
2010 | Gustavo Cerati |
2011 | Divididos |
2012 | Escalandrum |
2013 | Abel Pintos |
2014 | Abel Pintos |
2015 | Axel |
2016 | Luis Alberto Spinetta |
2017 | Abel Pintos |
2018 | Charly García |
2019 | Marilina Bertoldi |