Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis
Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis, also known by its standard botanical abbreviation Prodr. , is a 17-volume treatise on botany initiated by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle. De Candolle intended it as a summary of all known seed plants, encompassing taxonomy, ecology, evolution and biogeography. He authored seven volumes between 1824 and 1839, but died in 1841. His son, Alphonse de Candolle, then took up the work, editing a further ten volumes, with contributions from a range of authors. Volume 17 was published in October 1873. The fourth and final part of the index came out in 1874. The Prodromus remained incomplete, dealing only with dicotyledons.
In the Prodromus, De Candolle further developed his concept of families. Note that this system was published well before there were internationally accepted rules for botanical nomenclature. Here, a family is indicated as "ordo". Terminations for families were not what they are now. Neither of these phenomena is a problem from a nomenclatural perspective, the present day ICN provides for this. Within the dicotyledons the De Candolle system recognises the list:
System
Subclassis I. THALAMIFLORÆ Part I
- : ordo I. RANUNCULACEÆ
- : ordo II. DILLENIACEÆ
- : ordo III. MAGNOLIACEÆ
- : ordo IV. ANONACEÆ
- : ordo V. MENISPERMACEÆ
- : ordo VI. BERBERIDEÆ
- : ordo VII. PODOPHYLLACEÆ
- : ordo VIII. NYMPHÆACEÆ
- : ordo VIIIbis. SARRACENIACEÆ
- : ordo IX. PAPAVERACEÆ
- : ordo X. FUMARIACEÆ
- : ordo XIbis. RESEDACEÆ
- : ordo XI. CRUCIFERÆ
- : ordo XII. CAPPARIDEÆ
- : ordo XIII. FLACOURTIANEÆ
- : ordo XIV. BIXINEÆ
- : ordo XIVbis. LACISTEMACEÆ
- : ordo XV. CISTINEÆ
- : ordo XVI. VIOLARIEÆ
- : ordo XVII. DROSERACEÆ
- : ordo XVIII. POLYGALACEÆ
- : ordo XIX. TREMANDREÆ
- : ordo XX. PITTOSPOREÆ
- : ordo XXI. FRANKENIACEÆ
- : ordo XXII. CARYOPHYLLEÆ
- : ordo XXIII. LINEÆ
- : ordo XXIV. MALVACEÆ
- : ordo XXV. BOMBACEÆ
- : ordo XXVI. BYTTNERIACEÆ
- : ordo XXVII. TILIACEÆ
- : ordo XXVIII. ELÆOCARPEÆ
- : ordo XXIX. CHLENACEÆ
- : ordo XXIXbis. ANCISTROCLADEÆ
- : ordo XXIXter. DIPTEROCARPEÆ
- : ordo XXIXter. LOPHIRACEÆ
- : ordo XXX. TERNSTROEMIACEÆ
- : ordo XXXI. CAMELLIEÆ
- : ordo XXXII. OLACINEÆ
- : ordo XXXIII. AURANTIACEÆ
- : ordo XXXIV. HYPERICINEÆ
- : ordo XXXV. GUTTIFERÆ
- : ordo XXXVI. MARCGRAVIACEÆ
- : ordo XXXVII. HIPPOCRATEACEÆ
- : ordo XXXVIII. ERYTHROXYLEÆ
- : ordo XXXIX. MALPIGHIACEÆ
- : ordo XL. ACERINEÆ
- : ordo XLI. HIPPOCASTANEÆ
- : ordo XLII. RHIZOBOLEÆ
- : ordo XLIII. SAPINDACEÆ
- : ordo XLIV. MELIACEÆ
- : ordo XLV. AMPELIDEÆ
- : ordo XLVI. GERANIACEÆ
- : ordo XLVII. TROPÆOLEÆ
- : ordo XLVIII. BALSAMINEÆ
- : ordo XLIX. OXALIDEÆ
- : ordo L. ZYGOPHYLLEÆ
- : ordo LI. RUTACEÆ
- : ordo LII. SIMARUBEÆ
- : ordo LIII. OCHNACEÆ
- : ordo LIV. CORIARIEÆ
Subclassis II. CALYCIFLORÆ Parts II – VII
- : ordo LV. CELASTRINEÆ ,
- : ordo LVI. RHAMNEÆ
- : ordo LVII. BRUNIACEÆ
- : ordo LVIII. SAMYDEÆ
- : ordo LIX. HOMALINEÆ
- : ordo LX. CHAILLETIACEÆ
- : ordo LXI. AQUILARINEÆ
- : ordo LXII. TEREBINTHACEÆ
- : ordo LXIII. LEGUMINOSÆ
- : ordo LXIV. ROSACEÆ
- : ordo LXV. CALYCANTHEÆ ,
- : ordo LXVbis. MONIMIACEÆ
- : ordo LXVI. GRANATEÆ
- : ordo LXVII. MEMECYLEÆ
- : ordo LXVIII. COMBRETACEÆ
- : ordo LXIX. VOCHYSIEÆ
- : ordo LXX RHIZOPHOREÆ
- : ordo LXXI. ONAGRARIEÆ
- : ordo LXXII. HALORAGEÆ
- : ordo LXXIII. CERATOPHYLLEÆ
- : ordo LXXIV. LYTHRARIEÆ
- : ordo LXXIVbis. CRYPTERONIACEÆ
- : ordo LXXV. TAMARISCINEÆ
- : ordo LXXVI. MELASTOMACEÆ
- : ordo LXXVII. ALANGIEÆ
- : ordo LXXVIII. PHILADELPEÆ
- : ordo LXXIX. MYRTACEÆ
- : ordo LXXX. CUCURBITACEÆ
- : ordo LXXXI. PASSIFLOREÆ
- : ordo LXXXII. LOASEÆ
- : ordo LXXXIII. TURNERACEÆ
- : ordo LXXXIV. FOUQUIERACEÆ
- : ordo LXXXV. PORTULACEÆ
- : ordo LXXXVI. PARONYCHIEÆ
- : ordo LXXXVII. CRASSULACEÆ
- : ordo LXXXVIII. FICOIDEÆ
- : ordo LXXXIX. CACTEÆ
- : ordo XC. GROSSULARIEÆ
- : ordo XCI. SAXIFRAGACEÆ ,
- : ordo XCII. UMBELLIFERÆ
- : ordo XCIII. ARALIACEÆ
- : ordo XCIV. HAMAMELIDEÆ
- : ordo XCV. CORNEÆ
- : ordo XCVbis. HELWINGIACEÆ
- : ordo XCVI. LORANTHACEÆ
- : ordo XCVII. CAPRIFOLIACEÆ
- : ordo XCVIII. RUBIACEÆ
- : ordo XCIX. VALERIANEÆ
- : ordo C. DIPSACEÆ
- : ordo CI. CALYCEREÆ ,
- : ordo CII. COMPOSITÆ ; , ; ,
- : ordo CIII. STYLIDIEÆ
- : ordo CIV. LOBELIACEÆ
- : ordo CV. CAMPANULACEÆ
- : ordo CVI. CYPHIACEÆ
- : ordo CVII. GOODENOVIEÆ
- : ordo CVIII. ROUSSÆACEÆ
- : ordo CIX. GESNERIACEÆ
- : ordo CX. SPHENOCLEACEÆ
- : ordo CXI. COLUMELLIACEÆ
- : ordo CXII. NAPOLEONEÆ
- : ordo CXIII. VACCINIEÆ
- : ordo CXIV. ERICACEÆ
- *: Arbuteae
- *: Andromedae
- *: Ericeae
- *: Rhodoreae
- **: Rhododendreae
- ***: Rhododendron
- ****: Buramia
- ****: Hymenanthes
- ****: Eurhododendron
- ****: Pogonanthum
- ****: Chamaecistus
- ****: Tsutsusi
- ***: Kalmia
- **: Ledeae
- : ordo CXV. EPACRIDEÆ
- : ordo CXVI. PYROLACEÆ
- : ordo CXVII. FRANCOACEÆ
- : ordo CXVIII. MONOTROPEÆ
Subclassis III. COROLLIFLORÆ Parts VIII – XIII(1)
- : ordo CXIX. LENTIBULARIEÆ
- : ordo CXX. PRIMULACEÆ
- : ordo CXXI. MYRSINEACEÆ
- : ordo CXXII. ÆGICERACEÆ
- : ordo CXXIII. THEOPHRASTACEÆ
- : ordo CXXIV. SAPOTACEÆ
- : ordo CXXV. EBENACEÆ
- : ordo CXXVI. STYRACACEÆ
- : ordo CXXVII. OLEACEÆ
- : ordo CXXVIIbis. SALVADORACEÆ
- : ordo CXXVIII. JASMINEÆ
- : ordo CXXIX. APOCYNACEÆ
- : ordo CXXX. ASCLEPIADEÆ
- : ordo CXXX LEONIACEÆ
- : ordo CXXXI. LOGANIACEÆ ,
- : ordo CXXXII. GENTIANACEÆ
- : ordo CXXXIII. BIGNONIACEÆ
- : ordo CXXXIV. SESAMEÆ
- : ordo CXXXV. CYRTANDRACEÆ
- : ordo CXXXVI. HYDROPHYLLACEÆ
- : ordo CXXXVII. POLEMONIACEÆ
- : ordo CXXXVII. CONVOLVULACEÆ
- : ordo CXXXVIII. ERICYBEÆ
- : ordo CXXXIX. BORRAGINEÆ ; ,
- : ordo CXL. HYDROLEACEÆ
- : ordo CXLII. SCROPHULARIACEÆ
- : ordo CXLII. SOLANACEÆ , out of sequence
- : ordo CXLIV. OROBRANCHACEÆ ,
- : ordo CXLV. ACANTHACEÆ
- : ordo CXLVI. PHRYMACEÆ
- : ordo CXLVII VERBENACEÆ
- : ordo CXLVIII MYOPORACEÆ
- : ordo CXLIX SELAGINACEÆ ,
- : ordo CL. LABIATÆ
- : ordo CLI. STILBACEÆ
- : ordo CLII. GLOBULARIACEÆ
- : ordo CLIII. BRUNONIACEÆ
- : ordo CLIV. PLUMBAGINEÆ
- : ordo CLV. PLANTAGINACEÆ ,
Subclassis IV. MONOCHLAMYDEÆ Parts XIII(2) – XVI
- : ordo CLVI. PHYTOLACCACEÆ
- : ordo CLVII. SALSOLACEÆ
- : ordo CLVIII. BASELLACEÆ
- : ordo CLIX. AMARANTACEÆ
- : ordo CLX. NYCTAGINACEÆ
- : ordo CLXI. POLYGONACEÆ ,
- : ordo CLXII. LAURACEÆ , ; , out of sequence
- : ordo CLXIII. MYRISTICACEÆ
- : ordo CLXIV. PROTEACEÆ
- : ordo CLXV. PENÆACEÆ
- : ordo CLXVI. GEISSOLOMACEÆ
- : ordo CLXVII. THYMELÆACEÆ
- : ordo CLXVIII. ELÆAGNACEÆ
- : ordo CLXIX. GRUBBIACEÆ
- : ordo CLXX. SANTALACEÆ
- : ordo CLXXI. HERNANDIACEÆ ,
- : ordo CLXXII. BEGONIACEÆ
- : ordo CLXXIII. DATISCACEÆ
- : ordo CLXXIV. PAPAYACEÆ
- : ordo CLXXV. ARISTOLOCHIACEÆ
- : ordo CLXXVbis. NEPENTHACEÆ
- : ordo CLXXVI. STACKHOUSIACEÆ
- :
- : ordo CLXXVIII. EUPHORBIACEÆ ,
- : ordo CLXXIX. DAPHNIPHYLLACEÆ ,
- : ordo CLXXX. BUXACEÆ
- : ordo CLXXXbis. BATIDACEÆ
- : ordo CLXXXI. EMPETRACEÆ
- : ordo CLXXXII. CANNABINEÆ
- : ordo CLXXXIII. ULMACEÆ
- : ordo CLXXXIIIbis. MORACEÆ
- : ordo CLXXXIV. ARTOCARPEÆ
- : ordo CLXXXV. URTICACEÆ
- : ordo CLXXXVI. PIPERACEÆ
- :
- : ordo CLXXXVIII. CHLORANTHACEÆ
- : ordo CLXXXIX. GARRYACEÆ
- : ordo CXC. CUPULIFERÆ ,
- : ordo CXCI. CORYLACEÆ
- : ordo CXCII. JUGLANDEÆ
- : ordo CXCIII. MYRICACEÆ
- : ordo CXCIV. PLATANACEÆ
- : ordo CXCV. BETULACEÆ
- : ordo CXCVI. SALICINEÆ
- : ordo CXCVII CASUARINEÆ
Other
- GYMNOSPERMÆ ,
- : ordo CXCVIII. GNETACEÆ
- : ordo CXCIX. CONIFERÆ
- : ordo CC. CYCADACEÆ
- incertæ sedis
- : ordo LENNOACEÆ
- : ordo PODOSTEMACEÆ
- : ordo num.? CYTINACEÆ
- : ordo incertae sedis BALANOPHORACEÆ