Pustec


Pustec, formerly known as Liqenas, is a municipality in Korçë County, eastern Albania. Situated on the southwestern shore of Lake Prespa, it is home to much of the Macedonian minority in Albania.

Geography

Pustec is located on the southwestern shore of Lake Prespa and is the nearest village to the island of Maligrad. It sits at an elevation of above sea level. To the northeast, along the lake, lies Shulin, while in the southeast is the village of Leska.
Pustec and the surrounding region lie within the Prespa National Park.

History

The village of Pustec was mentioned in the Slepche Beadroll from XVI century.
The "La Macédoine et sa Population Chrétienne" survey by Dimitar Mishev from 1905 shows that the inhabitants of the village of Pustec were in the bosom of the Bulgarian Exarchate. There were 400 Bulgarian Exarchists in the village.
The French linguist André Mazon in his study on Slavic folklore in Albania from 1936 noted Pustec as a Bulgarian village in the region of Mala Prespa.
In 1939, on behalf of 70 Bulgarian houses in Pusteets Todor Postalov signed a request by the local Bulgarians to the Bulgarian tsaritsa Giovanna requesting her intervention for the protection of the Bulgarian people in Albania - at that time an Italian protectorate.
In 1973, the official name of the village was changed to "Liqenas" by the Albanian government. In 2013, however, the original Macedonian name, Pustec, was once again made official.

Demographics

The majority of the population are ethnic Macedonians.
YearPopulation
1900410
1926515
1945565
1960697
1969788
1979941
19891 035
20001 120

Culture

The village of Pustec is situated near two centuries' old rock churches. The first, Saint Michael the Archangel, is situated on the Lake Prespa shore. Its oldest frescoes date from the 12th century. The other, St Nicholas, contains only fragments of its original frescoes.

People from Pustec