Queen's Plate


The Queen's Plate is Canada's oldest Thoroughbred horse race, having been founded in 1860. It is also the oldest continuously run race in North America. It is run at a distance of miles for a maximum of 17 three-year-old Thoroughbred horses foaled in Canada. The race takes place each summer, in June or July, at Woodbine Racetrack, Etobicoke, Ontario, and is the first race in the Canadian Triple Crown.
The 2020 event, originally scheduled for June 27, was postponed in April because of the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada. It will be rescheduled later in the year, subject to restrictions and recommendations from public health officials. Woodbine announced that the running of the 2020 Queen's Plate will occur on Saturday September 12, 2020. It is yet to be determined if spectators will be allowed to attend.

History

In 1859, while Upper Canada was still a colony of Great Britain, the then-president of the Toronto Turf Club, Sir Casimir Gzowski, petitioned Queen Victoria to grant a plate for a new race in the territory. Upon royal assent, the first Queen's Plate was run on June 27, 1860, at the Carleton racetrack in Toronto, with the prize of "a plate to the value of 50 guineas". Despite the name of the race, the winning owner is presented with a gold cup rather than a plate.
Originally, the race was restricted to three-year-olds bred in Upper Canada that had never won a stakes race. The race was originally run in heats, with a horse having to win two heats to be declared the winner. Over the years, the race conditions have evolved. Heat racing was discontinued in 1879, and the race was opened to stakes winners around the same time. For many years, the race was open to older horses and in the early 1900s was even open to two-year-olds. The race is currently restricted to three-year-olds foaled in Canada. The owner must pay a nomination fee in February, a second subscription fee in May and a final entry fee in late June prior to the race.
The first four renewals were run at Carleton racetrack. After that, the Queen's Plate became a "movable feast", with politicians from all over modern-day Ontario vying to host the race in their constituency. Fifteen different race tracks hosted the race over the next two decades, with distances varying from one to two miles. In 1883, the race moved to Old Woodbine, located in eastern Toronto along Lake Ontario. The race continued to be held at Old Woodbine until that track was replaced by "New" Woodbine in northern Toronto in 1956. The race has been run at Woodbine ever since. In 2006, Woodbine changed the track surface for the main track from natural dirt to a synthetic surface known as Polytrack. In 2016, the surface was changed to Tapeta. Because of the change in racing surfaces, Woodbine maintains several sets of track and stakes records. The fastest time for the race since 1957, the year in which the race was set at its current length of miles, is 2:01 4/5, set by Kinghaven Farms Izvestia in 1990 over a dirt surface. However, because the race is now run over an artificial dirt surface, the modern stakes record is 2:02.26, set by Wonder Gadot in 2018.
In 1902, the year after Victoria's death, the race became the King's Plate, after her successor, Edward VII. It became the Queen's Plate again when Elizabeth II came to the throne in 1952.
Horses owned by Windfields Farm have won the Queen's Plate eleven times, but the most successful was the stable owned by Joseph E. Seagram, a prominent distiller from Waterloo, Ontario. Seagram's stable won the Queen's Plate on twenty occasions between 1891 and 1935 including eight times in a row between 1891 and 1898, and ten times in eleven years from 1891 to 1901.
In 1964, Northern Dancer, the first Canadian-bred horse to win the Kentucky Derby, also won the Queen's Plate in his final race.
In 2006, Josie Carroll became the first woman trainer to win the Queen's Plate. The following year, Emma-Jayne Wilson became the first female jockey to win the race.
The 2004-2013 Plate winners had little success in their subsequent racing careers. This compares unfavourably to the 1990s when a number of Plate winners had considerable success thereafter, including With Approval, Izvestia, Dance Smartly and Awesome Again. The more recent Queen's Plate winners have also been successful, including Lexie Lou and Shaman Ghost.
Nick Eaves, former President and CEO of Woodbine Entertainment Group, announced during the 2012 Queen's Plate post position draw that Woodbine Racetrack may be forced to close in April 2013 due to the cancellation of Slots at Racetrack program partnerships between Ontario's racetracks and the Ontario Lottery and Gaming Corporation. Eaves said that if Woodbine is not open, "there won't be a Queen's Plate." A new funding agreement was put in place in March 2013, which ensured the continuation of horse racing at Woodbine.
37 fillies have won the Queen's Plate, beginning with Brunette in 1864. The 2017 running was won by filly Holy Helena, while the 2018 running was won by Wonder Gadot. Two chestnut fillies both by the name of Wild Rose have won the Queen's Plate, in 1867 and 1886. They were the daughter and great-great-grand-daughter respectively of Yellow Rose, who also produced the first Queen's Plate winner Don Juan.
The race has been held at a variety of distances:
As Queen of Canada, Queen Elizabeth II is patron of the event, and various other members of the Canadian Royal Family have been in attendance through the years, beginning with the Duke of Argyll and his wife, Princess Louise, Duchess of Argyll, in 1881, when the Duke was serving as Governor General of Canada and the couple was touring Ontario. Elizabeth II's most recent visit to the race was in early July 2010.

Records

Stakes Record
Winningest Jockeys:
Winningest Trainers:
Winningest Owners:
Year
Winner
Jockey
Trainer
Owner
Time
2019One Bad BoyFlavien PratRichard BaltasSayjay Racing2:02.98
2018Wonder Gadot †John R. VelazquezMark E. CasseGary Barber2:02.26
2017Holy Helena †Luis ContrerasJames A. JerkensStronach Stables2:02.87
2016Sir Dudley DiggesJulien LeparouxMichael J. MakerKenneth and Sarah Ramsey2:04.09
2015Shaman GhostRafael Manuel HernandezBrian A. LynchStronach Stables2:03.45
2014Lexie Lou †Patrick HusbandsMark E. CasseGary Barber2:03:94
2013Midnight AriaJesse M. CampbellNicholas GonzalezTucci Stables2:04.72
2012Strait of DoverJustin SteinDanny VellaCanyon Farms2:01.99
2011Inglorious †Luis ContrerasJosie CarrollDonver Stable2:02.63
2010Big Red MikeEurico Rosa da SilvaNick GonzalezTerra Racing Stable2:04.89
2009Eye of the LeopardEurico Rosa da SilvaMark FrostadSam-Son Farm2:03.84
2008Not BourbonJono JonesRoger AttfieldCharles E. Fipke2:03.59
2007Mike FoxEmma-Jayne WilsonIan BlackD. Morgan Firestone2:05.45
2006EdenwoldEmile RamsammyJosie CarrollJim & Alice Sapara2:05.30
2005Wild DesertPat ValenzuelaRobert J. FrankelDaniel Borislow & Partners2:07.37
2004NiigonRobert LandryEric CoatrieuxChiefswood Stable2:04.72
2003WandoPatrick HusbandsMichael KeoghGus Schickedanz2:02.48
2002T J's Lucky MoonSteve BahenVito ArmataMolinaro Stable2:06.88
2001DancethruthedawnGary BoulangerMark FrostadSam-Son Farm2:03.78
2000Scatter the GoldTodd KabelMark FrostadSam-Son Farm2:05.53
1999WoodcarverMickey WallsMichael KeoghGus Schickedanz2:03.13
1998Archers BayKent DesormeauxTodd PletcherMelnyk & Bristow2:02.10
1997Awesome AgainMike E. SmithDavid HofmansFrank Stronach2:04.20
1996Victor CooleyEmile RamsammyMark FrostadWindways Farm2:03.80
1995Regal DiscoveryTodd KabelRoger AttfieldNo. 1 Stable2:03.80
1994BasqueianJack LauzonDaniel J. VellaFrank Stronach2:03.40
1993PeteskiCraig PerretRoger AttfieldEarle I. Mack2:04.20
1992AlydeedCraig PerretRoger AttfieldKinghaven Farms2:04.60
1991Dance Smartly †Pat DayJim DaySam-Son Farm2:03.40
1990IzvestiaDon SeymourRoger AttfieldKinghaven Farms2:01.80
1989With ApprovalDon SeymourRoger AttfieldKinghaven Farms2:03.00
1988Regal IntentionJack LauzonJim DaySam-Son Farm2:06.20
1987Market ControlKen SkinnerRoger AttfieldKinghaven Farms2:03.60
1986Golden ChoiceVincent Bracciale Jr.Michael TammaroDick Sanderson2:07.20
1985La LorgnetteDavid ClarkMacdonald BensonWindfields Farm2:04.60
1984Key to the MoonRobin PlattsGil RowntreeB. K. Y. Stable2:03.80
1983BompagoLarry AttardJohn CardellaCarl Cardella & Partners2:04.20
1982Son of BriarticPaul SouterJerry G. LavignePaddockhurst Stable2:04.60
1981Fiddle Dancer BoyDavid ClarkJames C. BentleyJohn B. W. Carmichael2:04.80
1980Driving HomeWilliam ParsonsGlenn MangussonCFCW Racing Stable2:04.20
1979Steady GrowthBrian SwatukJohn J. Tammaro Jr.Kinghaven Farms2:06.60
1978Regal EmbraceSandy HawleyMacdonald BensonWindfields Farm2:02.00
1977Sound ReasonRobin PlattsGil RowntreeStafford Farms2:06.60
1976NorcliffeJeffrey FellRoger AttfieldNorcliffe Stable2:05.00
1975L'EnjoleurSandy HawleyYonnie StarrJ. Louis Lévesque2:02.60
1974Amber HerodRobin PlattsGil RowntreeStafford Farms2:09.20
1973Royal ChocolateTed ColangeloGil RowntreeStafford Farms2:08.20
1972Victoria SongRobin PlattsLarry GrantGreen Hills Farm2:03.20
1971Kennedy RoadSandy HawleyJames C. BentleyHelen G. Stollery2:03.00
1970AlmonerSandy HawleyJerry G. LavigneParkview Stable2:04.80
1969Jumpin JosephAvelino GomezRobert S. BatemanWarren Beasely2:04.20
1968MergerWayne HarrisRoy JohnsonGolden West Farms2:05.20
1967Jammed LovelyJim FitzsimmonsYonnie StarrConn Smythe2:03.00
1966Titled HeroAvelino GomezPatrick MacMurchyPeter K. Marshall2:03.60
1965Whistling SeaTak InouyeRoy JohnsonOlivier Ranches2:03.80
1964Northern DancerBill HartackHoratio LuroWindfields Farm2:02.20
1963CaneboraManuel YcazaGordon J. McCannWindfields Farm2:04.00
1962Flaming PageJim FitzsimmonsHoratio LuroWindfields Farm2:04.60
1961Blue LightHugo DittfachPatrick MacMurchyCol. K. R. Marshall2:05.00
1960Victoria ParkAvelino GomezHoratio LuroWindfields Farm2:02.00
1959New ProvidenceBobby UsseryGordon J. McCannWindfields Farm2:04.80
1958Caledon BeauAl CoyYonnie StarrConn Smythe2:04.20
1957Lyford CayAvelino GomezGordon J. McCannE. P. Taylor2:02.60
1956Canadian ChampDavid StevensonJohn PasseroWilliam R. Beasley1:55.00
1955Ace MarineGeorge WalkerYonnie StarrLarkin Maloney1:52.40
1954CollisteoChris RogersRichard TownrowBur-Fit Stable1:52.00
1953CanadianaEddie ArcaroGordon J. McCannE. P. Taylor1:52.20
1952EpigramGil RobillardStanley V. BowdenThree V's Stable1:58.60
1951Major FactorAlf BavingtonGordon J. McCannE. P. Taylor1:53.00
1950McGillChris RogersPete KeiserVincent J. Sheridan1:52.40
1949EpicChris RogersBert AlexandraE. P. Taylor1:52.20
1948Last MarkHoward R. BaileyJim G. FairJim G. Fair1:52.00
1947MoldyColin McDonaldArthur BrentParkwood Stable1:54.20
1946KingarvieJohnny DewhurstArthur BrentParkwood Stable1:55.60
1945UttermostRobert B. WatsonCecil HowardHarry C. Hatch1:53.80
1944AcaraRobert B. WatsonCecil HowardHarry C. Hatch1:54.80
1943Paolita †Pat RemillardWilliam ThurnerCharles H. Hemstead2:02.60
1942Ten to AceCharles W. SmithHarry Giddings Jr.Harry Giddings Jr.1:57.80
1941BudpathRobert B. WatsonLoyd Gentry Sr.Harry C. Hatch1:56.80
1940Willie the KidRonnie NashGordon J. McCannMildred A. Kane1:55.80
1939ArchworthSydney Denny BirleyMark CowellC. George McCullagh1:54.40
1938Bunty LawlessJohn W. BaileyJack AndersonWillie F. Morrissey1:54.40
1937GoldlureStirling YoungWilliam H. BringloeHarry C. Hatch1:55.40
1936MonsweepDanny BrammerWilliam H. BringloeHarry C. Hatch1:55.00
1935Sally Fuller †Herb LindbergJohnny ThorpeSeagram Stables1:55.40
1934HorometerFrankie MannHarry Giddings Jr.Col. Samuel McLaughlin1:54.20
1933King O'ConnorEddie LegereWilliam H. BringloeSeagram Stables1:56.40
1932QueenswayFrankie MannHarry Giddings Jr.Robert W. R. Cowie1:55.20
1931Froth BlowerFrankie MannHarry Giddings Jr.Robert W. R. Cowie1:59.20
1930AymondHenry LittleJack HuttonRyland H. New1:57.20
1929ShorelintJ. D. MooneyFred H. SchelkeThorncliffe Stable1:57.60
1928Young Kitty †Lester PichonWilliam H. BringloeSeagram Stables1:57.00
1927Troutlet †Francis HornJohn NixonRyland H. New1:55.80
1926HapliteHenry EricksonWilliam H. BringloeSeagram Stables1:59.60
1925Fairbank †Chick LangJack GivensJames C. Fletcher1:56.40
1924Maternal PrideGeorge WallsWilliam G. WilsonHugh S. Wilson1:57.60
1923FlowerfulTerry WilsonWilliam H. BringloeSeagram Stables2:11.00
1922South ShoreKenny ParringtonFred H. SchelkeThorncliffe Stable2:12.00
1921HerendesyJames H. ButwellGeorge WalkerBrookdale Stable2:10.00
1920St. PaulRoxy RomanelliHarry Giddings Jr.Harry Giddings Sr.2:09.00
1919Ladder of Light †Lawrence LykeJoseph H. DoaneGeorge W. Beardmore2:09.40
1918SpringsideLee MinkEd WhyteGeorge M. Hendrie2:08.80
1917Belle MahoneFrank RobinsonBarry LittlefieldJoseph E. Seagram2:08.80
1916MandarinArthur PickensBarry LittlefieldJoseph E. Seagram2:12.00
1915TartareanHarry WattsJohn NixonCharles Millar2:09.20
1914BeehiveGuy BurnsHarry Giddings Jr.Harry Giddings Sr.2:10.60
1913Hearts of OakJohnny WilsonHarry Giddings Jr.Harry Giddings Sr.2:09.20
1912HeresyRobert SmallJohn NixonBrookdale Stable2:11.00
1911St. BassEddie DuganHarry Giddings Jr.Harry Giddings Sr.2:08.80
1910ParmerJohnny WilsonJohn NixonValley Farm Stable2:12.40
1909Shimonese †Clifford GilbertJohn NixonValley Farm Stable2:10.40
1908SeismicCharles FairbrotherBarry LittlefieldJoseph E. Seagram2:11.00
1907KelvinJames FoleyCharles PhairT. Ambrose Woods2:12.60
1906SlaughterJohn K. TreubelBarry LittlefieldJoseph E. Seagram2:11.60
1905InfernoH. Kelly PhillipsBarry LittlefieldJoseph E. Seagram2:12.00
1904SapperJimmy WalshJohn Dyment Jr.Nathaniel Dyment2:12.00
1903ThessalonQuintin CastroJohn Dyment Jr.Nathaniel Dyment2:15.50
1902Lyddite †Sam WainwrightEd WhyteWilliam Hendrie2:15.00
1901John RuskinHarry VititoeHarry BlairJoseph E. Seagram2:18.75
1900DalmoorHarry LewisHarry BlairJoseph E. Seagram2:14.00
1899Butter Scotch †R. J. MasonEddie WhyteWilliam Hendrie2:15.50
1898Bon Ino †Tiny WilliamsCharles BoyleJoseph E. Seagram2:15.50
1897FerdinandHarry LewisCharles BoyleJoseph E. Seagram2:13.00
1896MillbrookHarry LewisJohn R. WalkerJoseph E. Seagram2:19.00
1895BonniefieldAlf BrookerJohn R. WalkerJoseph E. Seagram2:17.50
1894Joe MillerFrank ReganJohn R. WalkerJoseph E. Seagram2:28.50
1893MartelloHarry BlaylockJohn R. WalkerJoseph E. Seagram2:14.00
1892O'DonohueF. HortonJohn R. WalkerJoseph E. Seagram2:22.00
1891VictoriousMichael GormanJohn R. WalkerJoseph E. Seagram2:14.50
1890Kitestring †Fred ColemanDaniel CurtinThomas D. Hodgens2:22.00
1889ColonistRichard O'LearyRichard O'LearyJ. D. Matheson2:16.00
1888Harry CooperRichard O'LearyRichard O'LearyJ. D. Matheson2:18.50
1887Bonnie DukeCharlie WiseWilliam E. OwenRobert Bond2:19.00
1886Wild Rose †Charles ButlerCharles ButlerDavid Watson Campbell2:48.25
1885Willie W.William JamiesonErastus BurgessErastus Burgess2:58.00
1884WilliamsA. MartinA. MartinJohn Halligan2:50.75
1883Roddy PringleJacob SmithCharles BoyleCharles Boyle2:52.50
1882Fanny Wiser †Allie GatesW.E. OwenArthur Abingdon Stable2:51.00
1881Vice ChancellorMr. BrownErastus BurgessJohn White2:53.00
1880Bonnie Bird †Richard O'LearyErastus BurgessJohn Forbes2:47.00
1879Moss RoseAllie GatesJonathan ScottJohn White2:54.50
1878King GeorgeAllie GatesRichard O'LearyCol. John Peters2:49.50
1877Amelia †Charles PhairJonathan ScottJohn White2:56.50
1876Norah P. †Mr. CookDaniel CurtinCol. John Peters2:52.00
1875Young TrumpeterUnknownDaniel SchoffR. Ellison & C. Horton2:52.50
1874The Swallow †John HazardWilliam H. HannonDr. Robert Thompson2:51.75
1873Mignonette †UnknownJacob SmithRoddy Pringle2:57.00
1872FearnaughtRichard O'LearyRichard O'LearyAlex Simpson2:54.50
1871Floss †James LeeRobert T. DaviesRobert T. Davies3:21.00
1870John BellJohn BennettCharlie N. GatesCharlie N. Gates3:54.50
1869Bay JackAbe Robinson Jr.James BerryEdward S. Bilton3:50.00
1868Nettie †Archie FisherJonathan ScottJames & John White3:55.00
1867Wild Rose †Alex McLaughlinMr. FaganJames & John White1:50.50
1866BeaconJohnny GagenJohnny GagenPeter D. McKellar1:54.00
1865Lady Norfolk †UnknownJohn SheppardJohn SheppardUkn
1864Brunette †UnknownDr. George D. MortonDr. George D. Morton2:00.00
1863TouchstoneWilliam SmallJames WhiteJames & John White1:59.00
1862PalermoCharles S. Littlefield Sr.Charles BoyleGeorge C. Chalmers2:03.00
1861Wild IrishmanBen AlcottGeorge CameronGeorge Henderson2:00.00
1860Don JuanCharles S. Littlefield Sr.James WhiteJames White1:58.00

† indicates a filly