RAB3GAP1


Rab3 GTPase-activating protein catalytic subunit is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the RAB3GAP1 gene.

Function

Members of the RAB3 protein family are implicated in regulated exocytosis of neurotransmitters and hormones. RAB3GAP, which is involved in regulation of RAB3 activity, is a heterodimeric complex consisting a 130-kD catalytic subunit and a 150-kD noncatalytic subunit. RAB3GAP specifically converts active RAB3-GTP to the inactive form RAB3-GDP. RAB3GAP is reported to modulate basal and rapamycin-induced autophagy in human fibroblasts and C. elegans. Further, the RAB3GAP1 knockdown has shown to affect the autophagy and mineralization potential of human primary osteoblasts.