Registration Convention


The Convention on Registration of Objects Launched into Outer Space was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1974 and went into force in 1976. As of December 2018, it has been ratified by 69 states.
The convention requires states to furnish to the United Nations with details about the orbit of each space object. A registry of launchings was already being maintained by the United Nations as a result of a General Assembly Resolution in 1962.
The Registration Convention and four other space law treaties are administered by the United Nations Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space.
The European Space Agency, European Organization for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites, the European Telecommunications Satellite Organization, and the Intersputnik International Organization of Space Communications have submitted declarations of acceptance of rights and obligations according to the convention.

Current status

The register is kept by the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs and includes
Information on registered objects is available at the

List of states parties

There are currently 69 states parties to the Convention.
State partySignedDepositedEntered into force

Signatories that are not parties

There are three states which have signed, but not ratified, the Convention.
StateSigned

Organizations accepting the rights and obligations

Several intergovernmental organizations, which cannot be party to the Convention, have nonetheless notified the Secretary-General of the United Nations that they have accepted the rights and obligations of the Convention.
OrganizationNotified
European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites
European Space Agency
European Telecommunications Satellite Organization
Intersputnik International Organization of Space Communications

Proposals

A General Assembly resolution from December 2007 that was accepted by consensus recommended that the data should be extended to include:
, more than 200 dead satellites littered the part of space near geostationary orbit. A report by the NU warns that within 10 years the number of dead satellites near geostationary orbit could increase fivefold. The resulting chaos could lead to serious damage or loss of a satellite.