Richard Stockton Field


Richard Stockton Field was an Attorney General of New Jersey, a United States Senator from New Jersey and a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey.

Education and career

Born on December 31, 1803, at White Hill Mansion in Burlington County, New Jersey, Field moved with his mother to Princeton, New Jersey in 1810, graduated from the College of New Jersey in 1821, and read law in 1825. He was admitted to the bar and entered private practice in Salem, New Jersey from 1825 to 1832. He was a member of the New Jersey General Assembly from 1833 to 1834, and in 1837. He resumed private practice in Princeton, New Jersey from 1834 to 1838. He was Attorney General of New Jersey from 1838 to 1841. He again resumed private practice in Princeton from 1842 to 1847. He was a member of the New Jersey constitutional convention in 1844. He was a Professor for the law department of Princeton University from 1847 to 1855. He then resumed private practice in Princeton from 1855 to 1862.

Congressional service

Field was appointed as a Republican to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the death of United States Senator John Renshaw Thomson and served from November 21, 1862, to January 14, 1863, when a successor was elected. He was not a candidate for election in 1863.

Federal judicial service

Field was nominated by President Abraham Lincoln on January 14, 1863, to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey vacated by Judge Philemon Dickerson. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on January 14, 1863, and received his commission the same day. His service terminated on April 25, 1870, due to his resignation.

Death

Field died on May 25, 1870, in Princeton. He was interred in Princeton Cemetery.

Family

Field was the great-grandson of Richard Stockton, a New Jersey delegate to the Continental Congress, and grandson of Richard Stockton, a United States Senator from New Jersey. In 1831, Field married Mary Ritchie. They were the parents of Helen Field Conover, the wife of Francis Stevens Conover and mother of Richard Field Conover; Colonel Edward Field, a veteran of the American Civil War and career Army officer; and Annis Thomson, the wife of Professor Charles McMillen.

Civic endeavors

Field was a founder of the New Jersey Historical Society, and served as its president. He was a founder of the State Normal School, now known as The College of New Jersey, and served as president of its board of trustees. In addition, Field was a founder of the Farnham School in Beverly, New Jersey, which served as a preparatory school for prospective students of the State Normal School.

Honors

In 1859, Princeton University conferred on Field the honorary degree of LL.D.