Rita Chowdhury is an Indian poet, novelist and Sahitya Akademi Award recipient in the world of Assamese literature. She has been working as an associate professor in Cotton College, Guwahati, Assam in Political Science Department since 2001. Prior to that, Chowdhury had worked as lecturer from 1991 to 1996 and as senior lecturer from 1996 to 2001 in the same college. She started her teaching career as lecturer in Political Science in Diphu Government College, Karbi Anglong from the year 1989 to 1991. She is currently the Director of National Book Trust, India. She is also the wife of minister Chandra Mohan Patowary.
Literary career
Chowdhury's first novel was Abirata Jatra in 1981 which won the first prize in a competition held by Asom Sahitya Sabha on the contemporary Assamese situation. She wrote this novel while she had to go underground during the Assam Movement. In 1981, her debut novel ‘Abirata Jatra’ was published and reflecting the name of the novel her journey into the Assamese literary world also started. She was awarded the Asom Sahitya Sabha award in 1981 for this very first novel. Even after holding a post of lecturer in Political Science in Cotton University in Guwahati, Chowdhury has been able to establish herself as a litterateur. After Abirata Jatra, Chowdhury wrote a series of novels namely Tirthabhumi in 1988, Maha Jibanar Adharshila in 1993, Nayana Tarali Sujata in 1996, Popiya Torar Xadhu in 1998, Rag-malkosh in 1999, Jala-Padma in 1999, Hridoy Nirupai in 2003, Deo Langkhui in 2005, Makam in 2010 and Mayabritta in 2012. Each of her novels is a depiction of some significant aspects of the society. She received Sahitya Akademi Award in 2008 for the novel Deo Langkhui which was based on the Tiwas of Assam. Partly history and mostly legends, the plot of this novel is constructed in a manner that can easily be demarcated as a departure from traditional one although traditions and reality merge into a complete whole. Makam, a landmark creation in her literary career, is translated into English with the title Chinatown Days, which was critically acclaimed in India. Chowdhury's fiction reflects the reality of life and the society. Sometimes it is contemporary and sometimes it is historical. There is a subterranean flow of feminism in some of her novels. Most of her novels are research-based. She was the founder editor of Adharxila, a monthly literary magazine, published from Guwahati from 2001 to 2002.
Books
Abirata Jatra in 1981 published by Bani Mandir, Dibrugarh
Thirthabhumi in 1988 published by Deepti Prakashan, Dibrugarh
Maha Jibanar Adharshila in 1993 published by Jyoti Prakashan, Dibrugarh
Nayana Tarali Sujata in, published by Lawyer's Book Stall, Guwahati
Popiya Torar Sadhu in 1998 published by Cambridge India, Guwahati
The dirty and deceitful picture of some workers of the press and journalist world is vividly presented in the novel Popiya Torar Sadhu. How a budding writer, jeuti follows her dreams and reaches the city from a small village, how she is emotionally trapped and cheated by some evil, greedy person who misguide and misuse the young, innocent girl is depicted in the book. the fake emotional drama of those culprits cum head of some newspapers makes her so blind that she repeatedly ignores all the incessant warnings of her friends to stay away from them. Too much emotions makes her so weak that she lose the power to see the truth of the masked culprits. And the result was a great failure, the death of an upcoming writer and journalist who was destroyed in the bud-stage and not allowed to become a flower. A strong tragedy and a warning to stay away from such dangerous actors visualising the truth with the brain not by mind.
Ragmalkosh in, published by Assam Book Depot, Guwahati
Jala Padma in 1999 published by Assam Book Depot, Guwahati
Hridoy Nirupai in 2003 published by Jyoti Prakashan, Guwahati
Deo Langkhui in 2005 published by Jyoti Prakashan, Guwahati
The novel Deo Langkhui unveils some important aspects of the Tiwa society and a series of their customs and traditions. Also depicts the life of the king jakanka.
Ai xomoy Xei Xomoy
Makam in 2010 published by Jyoti Prakashan, Guwahati
The Heart touching and sorrowful conditions of the Chinese people in Assam during the Indo China War of 1962 is clearly depicted in Makam.
Mayabritta in 2012 published by Jyoti Prakashan, Guwahati
Makam in 2015 published by The Pangea House, New Delhi.
Bibranta Bastab in 2015 published by The Jyoti Prakashan, Guwahati.
A girl Gayatri who was cheated by an ill minded man and abandoned and isolated by the society who never saw the truth. Later she became an IPS officer. A documentary was made by her on her own life to show how all the people wronged and misunderstood her.
''Chinatown days' 'in 2018 published by Pan Macmillan, New delhi.
It is the early nineteenth century. The British East India Company has been bringing in Chinese slaves to work in the tea gardens of Assam. Amidst days of misery and toil, they slowly begin to find contentment in their day-to-day lives.In post-independence Assam, Mei Lin, descended from the slave Ho Han, lives a life of satisfaction with her husband Pulok Barua. But in 1962, as war breaks out in the high Himalayas between India and China, a close family member conspires to have Mei Lin deported to Maoist China. She and thousands of other Chinese Indians will now have to fend for themselves in a land that, despite their origins, is strangely foreign.From the horror-ridden hardships of the slave pens of Assam to the Sino-Indian war, this searing novel tells the story of the Chinese Indians, a community condemned by intolerance to obscurity and untold sorrow.
Poems
Xudoor Nakshatra in 1989, published by Sofia Publishers, Guwahati
Banariya Batahar Xuhuri in 1996
Alop Pooharar Alop Andharar in 1997 published by Lawyer's Book Stall, Guwahati
Boga Matir Tulaxi in 1999 published by Lawyer's Book Stall, Guwahati
Recent releases
Rajeeb Eeshwar
Jahnavi
English works
The Divided Soul in 2015 published by The Pangea House
Production works
Wars and Tears produced by The Pangea House
Awards
Chowdhury has been awarded with a number of literary awards and recognitions. Among those, the major awards are as follows:
Assam Sahitya Sabha Award in 1981 for the Novel, Abirata Yatra.
Daughter of renowned writer late Biraja Nanda Chowdhury and Social-Worker Shri Molina Chowdhury, Rita Chowdhury was born at Nampong in Tirap District of Arunachal Pradesh. She did her schooling in Upper Haflong L.P. School and Higher Secondary in Margherita Public Higher Secondary School. She passed her B.A. in Political Science from Cotton College under Gauhati University in 1982. She is double MA in Political Science and Assamese from Gauhati University with LLB and Ph.D.. She did Ph.D. from Gauhati University on Comparative Literature in 2005. Her thesis was on Society and Women psychology depicted in Nirupama Borgohain and Ashapurna Devi's Novels: a Comparative Study. She had joined Jatiyatabadi Juba Chatra Parishad, a leading student organisation of Assam at the age of only eighteen and became one of the prominent members of it during the Assam Agitation and was imprisoned continuously in Guwahati, Dibrugarh and again in Guwahati Jail for almost three months.
Family life
She is the wife of Chandra Mohan Patowary; minister of Transport and Industry of Assam. She has a son and a daughter for whom she is a friend rather than a mother.