Robert Dick (flutist)
Robert Dick is a flutist, composer, teacher and author. His musical style is a mix of classical, world music, electronic and jazz, and he is the inventor of the "glissando headjoint" a custom flute head joint that allows the player to achieve electric guitar-like whammy bar effects with their instrument. In 2014, the National Flute Association awarded Dick its Lifetime Achievement Award. The New York Times said his “technical resources and imagination seem limitless" while JazzTimes called him “revolutionary.”
Early life and history
Robert Dick was born and raised in New York City. He began playing the flute in the fourth grade, after hearing the piccolo on the radio in the Top 40 hit “Rockin’ Robin". His primary teachers were Henry Zlotnik, James Pappoutsakis, Julius Baker and Thomas Nyfenger.As a teenager, Dick wanted to become an orchestral flutist, and played first flute in the Senior Orchestra at the High School of Music and Art and also the New York All-City High School Orchestra. “Studies with him were geared toward becoming an orchestral player, and that was my dream at the time. But as I grew out of that dream, I realized that my training really hadn’t provided a look at music from the inside, which is what I needed—particularly the idea that music is generated from hearing within and recognizing what you are hearing.” He became a soloist and composer.
At Yale College, Dick earned a BA degree, and met Robert Morris, a composer and theorist, who mentored him as he wrote his first compositions. While at Yale, Dick wrote his first book: THE OTHER FLUTE: A Performance Manual of Contemporary Techniques, and then earned his master's degree in composition, studying with Morris as well as electronic music with Bulant Arel and Jacob Druckman.
While attending Yale’s graduate school, Dick composed “Afterlight,” a flute piece that used multiphonics as its basis. “Afterlight” received a BMI Oliver Daniel Prize.
Career
After leaving school in Spring 1973, Dick lived in New Haven, Connecticut until September 1977, when he moved to Buffalo, New York to join the contemporary music group, the Creative Associates. Dick was a member of the group until June 1980. While in New Haven, he wrote his second book Tone Development through Extended Technique and began to develop himself as an improviser and composer.Dick spent six months in Paris from July - December 1978 working at I.R.C.A.M. developing his idea for a new flute mechanism. The first prototype was made by Albert Cooper in London in 1984. This design remains unfinished.
From Fall 1980 until Spring 1992, Dick lived in New York City, developing his compositions, improvisations and wrote Circular Breathing for the Flutist. In this period, he self-published The Revised Edition of THE OTHER FLUTE: A Performance Manual of Contemporary Technique and his later books, compositions and instructional recordings through his Multiple Breath Music Company. In 1986, he left the role of concert soloist in contemporary music to perform his own music and the music of composer-performer collaborators exclusively. Dick performed a recital of his own works as part of the New York Philharmonic’s Horizons 84 Festival at Avery Fisher Hall in 1984.
In May 1992, he moved to Switzerland for ten years, continuing his career as a composer-performer. He returned to the US in 2002, as Visiting Assistant Professor of Flute at the University of Iowa. In July 2003, he returned to New York City. Since July 2013, Dick has been dividing his time between New York City and Kassel, Germany, where his children Sebastian and Leonie live with their mother, composer-pianist Ursel Schlicht.
Dick's recitals today primarily consist of his compositions and improvisations, occasionally incorporating the influences of Paul Hindemith, Georg Philipp Telemann and Jimi Hendrix into his repertoire.
As an instructor, Dick created a method and practice of teaching for flutists that he documented in his books: Tone Development through Extended Techniques, and Circular Breathing for the Flutist and the two volumes of FLYING LESSONS: Six Contemporary Concert Etudes. He teaches masters classes at hundreds of international universities.
Dick is the inventor of the Glissando Headjoint®, a telescoping flute mouthpiece which allows the flutist to slide and extend notes.
As a composer, Dick's work has been recognized by a Koussevitzky Foundation Commission, a Guggenheim Fellowship and two NEA Composers Fellowships, among many grants and commissions. Dick has composed a new work for the National Flute Association Young Artist Competition. He has recorded over 20 albums and appeared as a guest on many other recordings.
Discography
As Leader
- Three Weeks in Cincinnati in December 2017 Robert Dick performs the flute work of William Hellermann.
- Our Cells Know 2016 Solo improvisations on the contrabass flute.
- The Galilean Moons 2016 Robert Dick on flutes and Ursel Schlicht on piano.
- Flutes and Voices 2010 Robert Dick, flutes and piccolo and Thomas Buckner, baritone.
- Doh Tala 2008 Free improvisation by Robert Dick, Steve Baczkowski and Ravi Padmanabha.
- Photosphere 2006 Robert Dick and Ursel Schlicht are flute-piano duo.
- IS 2004 King Chubby are Robert Dick, flutes; Ed Bialek, samplers and keyboards; Will Ryan, percussion and handmade instruments; Mark Egan, electric bass; Michael D’Agostino, drums and percussion.
- Columns of Air 2003 Jaron Lanier, multiple instrumentalist, Robert Dick on flute with singer Alan Kushanon in two pieces.
- Vindonissa 2003 Violinist Paul Giger, flutist Robert Dick and drummer Satoshi Takeishi on an album released only in Europe.
- Other Times 2002 King Chubby album
- The Twelve Fantasies for Flute Alone by G.P. Telemann 2001 Disc 1: Robert Dick on flute and piccolo; Disc 2: Lorenzo Cavasanti on period instruments, traversi and recorders; Disc 3: Multimedia disc with scores, photos, interviews.
- Sic Bisquitus Disintegrat 2000 The A.D.D. Trio is Robert Dick, flutes; Christy Doran, electric guitar and delay devices; and Steve Argüelles, drums.
- GUDIRA 1999 Gudira is Robert Dick, flutes, piccolo; Barry Guy, contabass; Randy Raine-Reusch, Asian Zithers, Asian and Middle Eastern winds, percussion.
- In Full Armour 1998 OSCURA LUMINOSA features Robert Dick, flutes; Petia Kaufmann, harpsichord; Dorothea Schürch, vocals; Conrad Steinmann, recorders; Alfred Zimmerlin, cello.
- Jazz Standards on Mars 1997 Robert Dick with the Soldier String Quartet plus rhythm section guests.
- Potion 1997 New Winds are Robert Dick, flutes; Herb Robertson, trumpet; Ned Rothenberg, alto sax, bass clarinet and clarinet.
- Aurealis 1997 As Trio Aurealis, Robert Dick plays flutes; John Wolf Brennan piano; and Daniele Patumi, contrabass.
- Irrefragable Dreams 1996 Flutist Robert Dick with violinist Mari Kimura
- Instinct 1996 The ADD Trio.
- Worlds of IF 1995 Robert Dick with flutes, piccolo, and a duet with Ned Rothenberg played various woodwind instruments
- Digging it Harder From Afar 1994 New Winds perform
- Third Stone from the Sun 1993 The Soldier String Quartet
- Steel and Bamboo 1993 The duo of Robert Dick, flute, and Steve Gorn, Indian bansuri bamboo flute.
- Tambastics 1992 The ensemble Tambastics which features Robert Dick, flutes; Denman Maroney, piano; Mark Dresser, bass; and Jerry Hemingway, drums.
- Venturi Shadows 1991 Robert Dick, flutes, with Ned Rothenberg, shakuhachi; Steve Gorn, bansuri; Neil B. Rolnick, electronics and Mary Kay Fink, flute.
- Ladder 5 of Escape 1991 New Winds perform.
- The Cliff 1989 New Winds performs.
- The Other Flute 1986 Robert Dick on flutes.
- Whispers and Landings 1981 Cassette-only recording of Robert Dick on flutes.
Original compositions on compilations
- "everyone@universe.existence" and "Sliding Life Blues" American Modern Ensemble - Mavericks 2015
- "On Simak Pond" 60x60 2008
- "Delayed Reason" Irving Stone Memorial Concert 2004
- Molecular Motion" Subtropics, Vol. 1 - Breath 2000
- "Untitled Improvisation" Radio Days 1999 Robert Dick, Alfred Zimmerlin, Jochen Bohnes, Günter Miller
- "Afterlight" Flute Possibilities 1979
Performances of other composers
- Source 2015 SLM Ensemble music by Sarah Weaver, Mark Dresser
- Dark Forces 2011 Robert Dick's bass flute improvisations mixed into music
- Almost New York 2010 For contrabass flute and electronics
- "Shakugo" 2010 For also flute and kugo music by Robert Lombardo
- Live from Roulette 2008 Music of Rocco DiPietro
- Third Eye Orchestra 2008 Music by Hans Tammen
- "Little Andre" Dave Soldier: Chamber Music 2007 Solo bass flute by Dave Soldier
- The Secret Miracle Fountain 2006 Robert Dick's sampled and processed recordings are mixed into music
- "Plum/Dream Sequence II" Solos, Solo Works of Daniel Asia 2005 Music by Daniel Asia
- "Music for Berlin" Celestial Voices 1998 For Flute and piano by Orlando Jacinto Garcia
- "Tchong" Living Tones 1995 For bass flute and daegum by Jin Hi Kim
- Time Fragments 1994 The Klaus König Orchestra
- "A Breaking of Vessels, Becoming Song" Musical Elements 10th Anniversary Recording 1987 For flute solo and chamber ensemble by Malcolm Goldstein
- The Desert Music 1985 Robert Dick is principal flutist of the Brooklyn Philharmonic Orchestra music by Steve Reich
- "Blowing" Electricity 1984 Solo flutist music by Neil Rolnick
- "Conspiracies" Bresnick/Mumford For solo flute and four other flutists music by Martin Bresnick
- "Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird" The Face on the Barroom Floor/Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird 1982 For soprano, flute, percussion and piano music by Lukas Foss
- "Archery" Archery 1981 For large ensemble music by John Zorn
- "Tenzone" Flute Possibilities'' 1979 For two flutes and piano music by Chester Biscardi
Flute Instruction
- 2006–present City University of New York Graduate Center – Adjunct Faculty
- 2003–present Adjunct Instructor of Flute, New York University
- 2003-2006 Adjunct Instructor of Flute, Aaron Copland School of Music, Queens College, City University of New York
- 2002-2003 Visiting Assistant Professor of Flute, University of Iowa
- 1990-1992 Aaron Copland School of Music, Queens College, City University of New York - Adjunct Faculty
- 1990-1992 New York University, Adjunct Faculty
- 1988-1990 Mason Gross School of the Arts, Rutgers University, Visiting Professor of Flute
- 1988-1988 State University of New York at Stony Brook, Visiting Professor of Flute
- 1978-1979 Brock University, St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada, Adjunct Faculty
Orchestral Position
- 1982-1985 Principal Flutist, Brooklyn Philharmonic Orchestra, Lukas Foss, Music Director
- 1980-1982 Principal Flutist for the Brooklyn Philharmonic’s “Meet the Moderns” Series
- 1975-1977 Piccolo, New Haven Symphony
Professional Affiliations
- 2009-2011 Board of Directors, New York Flute Club
- 2007-2009 Board of Directors, National Flute Association
- 2002-2010 Member, Contemporary Music Advisory and Long Range Planning Committees; Publications Review Board, National Flute Association
- 1985-2001 Member, Board of Advisers, Flute Talk Magazine
- 1986-1989 Chair, Contemporary Music Advisory Committee, National Flute Association
- 1986-1988 Music Panelist, New York State Council on the Arts
- 1986-1987 Board of Directors, National Flute Association
- 1984-1987 Member, Repertoire Committee, Composers’ Forum, New York
- 1976–present Member, National Flute Association