Roden, Bavaria


Roden is a community in the Main-Spessart district in the Regierungsbezirk of Lower Franconia in Bavaria, Germany and a member of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft of Marktheidenfeld.

Geography

Location

Roden lies between Aschaffenburg and Würzburg on the edge of the Spessart. To Karlstadt am Main it is 15 km and to Lohr am Main the same. From the Autobahn A 3, Roden can be reached through the Marktheidenfeld interchange, and thence to Marktheidenfeld and across the Main Bridge there. A left turn at the far end of the bridge brings drivers to Roden after 7 km.
The community is rich in woodland at the seam between the Spessart's mostly bunter-based geology and that found on the Fränkische Platte, which is mostly Muschelkalk-based.

Constituent communities

The community is made up of the two centres of Roden and Ansbach.

History

In 1348, Roden had its first documentary mention, and for centuries was part of the Prince-Bishopric of Würzburg. It passed with the 1803 Reichsdeputationshauptschluss to the Counts of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenburg. In 1806, Roden became part of the mediatized Amt of Steinfeld, belonging to Baden, which in turn was ceded to Austria in 1816. In the Generalrezess of Frankfurt in 1819, Roden passed to Bavaria.

Coat of arms

The community's arms might be described thus: Per pale, dexter vert an oaktree eradicated argent, sinister Or an uncial N, in chief a cross pattée sable.
The oaktree on the dexter side refers to the community's wealth of woodland, and on the sinister side is the symbol used by the Neustadt am Main Monastery, which was the village's origin.

Sightseeing

Small businesses and only a few countrymen offer hardly any jobs in the community. The overwhelming majority of the inhabitants commute to work in Lohr, Marktheidenfeld or Würzburg.