Ruth Herbert Lewis


Ruth Herbert Lewis was an English social reformer of Manx descent and collector of Welsh folk songs.

Early life and education

Ruth Caine was born in Liverpool, the daughter of William Sproston Caine and Alice Brown Caine. Her father was a Member of Parliament. She attended Newnham College, Cambridge, and held a master's degree from the University of Dublin.

Folk music

After she married a Welsh politician, she moved to Wales, learned to speak Welsh, and committed herself to learning Welsh culture. In 1906, she was one of the charter members of the Welsh Folk-Song Society, and in 1930 she was elected to a term as president of the society. She and other Society members collected wax cylinder recordings of Welsh-language traditional songs, and published a journal of their findings. Books authored by Ruth Herbert Lewis include Folk-Songs Collected in Flintshire and the Vale of Clwyd and Second Collection of Welsh Folk-Songs Collected by Lady Herbert Lewis.

Social reform

Lady Ruth Lewis was active in the North Wales Women's Temperance Union. She also ran an all-night canteen for soldiers in Westminster during World War I. Lady Ruth Lewis received an OBE for her work during the war.

Personal life and legacy

Ruth Caine married John Herbert Lewis in 1897. They lived in Caerwys and in London, and had two children together, Kitty and Mostyn. Ruth was widowed in 1933, and died in 1946, age 75.
Her wax cylinder recordings survive in the archives at the St. Fagan's National History Museum in Cardiff, National Museum Wales, and at the British Library. Other materials relating to Lady Herbert Lewis are at Bangor University, the National Library of Wales and Flintshire Record Office.
Both of her children, Kitty Lewis and Dr. Herbert Mostyn Lewis, would carry on her work and serve terms as president of the Welsh Folk-Song Society. The National Eisteddfod has an annual "Lady Herbert Lewis Memorial Competition" for adult solo folk singers.