Süleyman of Germiyan


Süleyman of Germiyan, also known as Şah Çelebi, was the ruler of Germiyan, an Anatolian beylik, between 1363 and 1388.

Accession

He ascended to throne upon the death of his father Mehmet of Germiyan.

Reign

To the south of Germiyan territory, two other beyliks were fighting and Süleyman supported İlyas, a bey of Hamidoğlu, against the powerful Alaattin Ali of Karaman Beylik. Although İlyas was able to regain his former possessions from the Karaman beylik, this support caused hostility between the Germiyan and Karaman beyliks. Süleyman asked for Ottoman support against Karaman threat and consequently his daughter Devletşah Hatun married to Ottoman şehzade Bayezid in 1378. But this support was a very costly one, because Ottomans acquired the most prosperous part of the Germiyan beylik as a dowry. Even Germiyan capital Kütahya was a part of the dowry.

Death and aftermath

Süleyman had to recede to Kula and died in 1388. He was laid to rest in a tomb named Süleyman Bey türbesi in Kula He was succeeded by Yakup II of Germiyan.

Family

Marriages

He married two times: