S.L. Benfica (basketball)
Sport Lisboa e Benfica, commonly known as Benfica, is a professional basketball team based in Lisbon, Portugal, who play in the Liga Portuguesa de Basquetebol. In June 2007, the club decided to leave the professional top league, then known as LCB, and join the Proliga, a league organized by the Portuguese Basketball Federation. From 2008 onwards, they returned to the LPB after the federation took over the realms of the competition.
Founded in 1927, Benfica is the most successful Portuguese club, having the record for most championships, cups, league cups, super cups, and other national competitions, with a total of 80 domestic titles. It is also the Portuguese team that advanced the furthest in the European top club championship, now known as the EuroLeague.
Some of their most memorable moments were when they won European clashes against the likes of European clubs which have won the Euroleague, such as Virtus Bologna, Real Madrid, Cantù, Cibona, Joventut Badalona, Panathinaikos, Partizan, CSKA Moscow or Varese. Despite basketball not being nearly as popular as football among the Portuguese population, Benfica has a major rivalry with FC Porto in this sport.
Along with its several junior teams that play in their respective top division championships, Benfica also has a developmental basketball team, Benfica B, that plays in the Proliga, the second highest tier in Portugal after the LPB, in which the main team competes.
History
Early years
Created on 20 March 1927, the basketball team followed the steps of many other sports that were supported by the club, achieving great success almost immediately. The team established itself as a main contender by the 1940s and during the whole 1960s gained the status of championship favourite and was already the club with the most titles won. By this time the club had won eight national championships and eight cups. This dominating spell decreased the following decade until the early 1980s. In this time-span Benfica could only win two championships, in the 1969–70 and the 1974–75 season, but won four national cups, the second most prestigious Portuguese tournament, in 1969–70, 1971–72, 1972–73 and 1973–74. After these years, Benfica again dominated the national scene.Golden years
The most successful period of the club was between 1985 and 1995. In eleven seasons, the team won ten national titles, seven of which in a row, five national cups, five league cups and six super cups, achieving the best season ever by a Portuguese basketball team in 1994–95 winning the Portuguese League, Portuguese League Cup, Portuguese Super Cup, Portuguese Basketball Cup and finishing the European Champions' Cup in the Top 16. One of the highlight from that European Champions' Cup season was a 22-point victory against CSKA Moscow in Lisbon on 12 January 1995. Benfica also made successful international campaigns in the other seasons considering the budget the team had compared with other European big teams. Some of the most successful of those campaigns include the 1993–94, when Benfica was close to reach the Top 8, and for a third season in a row Benfica managed to reach the Top 16 again in the European Champions' Cup, in 1995–96, grabbing a win against Panathinaikos, the eventual champions.Decline in the late 1990s
This period was followed by a dark era in which Benfica was internally overshadowed by Ovarense, Portugal Telecom and FC Porto. Even though this period is considered to be a dark one, Benfica did manage to reach the LPB final once as well as winning Super Cups and finishing runners-up in the national cup and in the league cup. Also noteworthy is an away win against Real Madrid, in the 1996–97 EuroCup, the same season the Spaniards won the competition. The team finally decided to withdraw from the top tier and applied for the second league, the Proliga, which was the highest division run by the Federação Portuguesa de Basquetebol. However the first division was folded and the LPB was again being overviewed by the national federation. This allowed the team to make a comeback to the main league.Revival in the late 2000s
After more than a decade without any titles and in the same season Benfica had made a return to the first league, the 2008–09 season, the team won the Portuguese League, with a perfect score of 100% wins during the regular season, becoming the second team in the world to do so, after Maccabi Tel Aviv in the 1970s, and thrashing Ovarense 4–0 in the best-of-four game final. Benfica won the championship again the following season with a 91% winning record in the regular stage and a 4–1 final against Porto. The recent success brought the team to participate in the EuroChallenge, thus marking the end of a mid-term long hiatus from Portuguese clubs in European basketball competitions. The following year, Benfica won the League Cup and the Super Cup but did not renew the championship as it lost 4–3 in the final to Porto.Recent years
In the next season Benfica regained the title of Portuguese champion after defeating Porto in their home court Dragão Caixa in the last best-of-five series game following a 2–2 playoff tie. Benfica retained the title the following season, having only lost two games, one in the regular season, and the other in the play-off final, which they won 3–1 against Académica de Coimbra, both defeats coming only in overtime. Overall Benfica won every title except the Cup, losing against Vitória de Guimarães in the final, amassing only three losses in the entire season in all competitions. On 23 May 2014, Benfica defeated Vitória de Guimarães and conquered its 25th champions title, completing the domestic treble of League, Portuguese Cup and Hugo dos Santos Cup. In this season they won a total of 4 titles.In the 2014–15 season, Benfica returned to the European competitions, playing in EuroChallenge where they finished in third place of Group E. At domestic level, Benfica won all the five competitions. Starting the 2015–16 season, they won their fifth and fourth consecutive António Pratas Trophy, setting a club record of ten consecutive Portuguese trophies won. They achieved the domestic treble of League Cup, Portuguese Cup, and league title the next season.
Honours
Domestic competitions
- Portuguese League
- Portuguese Cup
- League Cup / Hugo dos Santos Cup
- Portuguese Super Cup
- Troféu António Pratas LPB
- Troféu António Pratas Proliga
International competitions
- Supertaça da Lusofonia
Current roster
Home arenas
- Pavilhão dos Desportos: 1946–1965
- Pavilhão da Luz: 1965–2003
- Pavilhão Fidelidade: 2003–present
Results in international competition
Season | Competition | Round | Opposition | Score |
1961–62 | FIBA European Champions Cup | Qualifying round | Pallacanestro Varese | 49–73 101–48 |
1962–63 | FIBA European Champions Cup | Qualifying round | Real Madrid | 61–97 110–47 |
1963–64 | FIBA European Champions Cup | Qualifying round | — | Bye |
1963–64 | FIBA European Champions Cup | First round | Legia Warsaw | Forfeit |
1965–66 | FIBA European Champions Cup | Qualifying round | Wydad Casablanca | 53–54 76–77 61–63 |
1966–67 | FIBA European Cup Winners' Cup | Qualifying round | Joventut Badalona | 107–38 57–118 |
1970–71 | FIBA European Champions Cup | Qualifying round | Budapest Honvéd SE | 67–112 118–66 |
1972–73 | FIBA European Cup Winners' Cup | First qualifying round | Sutton Basket | 76–77 77–71 |
1972–73 | FIBA European Cup Winners' Cup | Second qualifying round | Antwerp BC | 86–83 120–80 |
1973–74 | FIBA European Cup Winners' Cup | Second qualifying round | Estudiantes Madrid | 91–75 93–61 |
1981–82 | FIBA European Cup Winners' Cup | First qualifying round | BBK Gent | 81–83 101–81 |
1986–87 | FIBA European Champions Cup | Qualifying round | Manchester United | 91–67 87–79 |
1987–88 | FIBA European Champions Cup | Qualifying round | BBC Sparta Bertrange | 122–77 84–108 |
1987–88 | FIBA European Champions Cup | First round | Maccabi Tel Aviv | 111–86 79–81 |
1988–89 | FIBA Korać Cup | Qualifying round | Antwerp Giants | 83–75 95–88 |
1989–90 | FIBA European Champions Cup | Qualifying round | Olimpia Milano | 99–112 92–73 |
1990–91 | FIBA European Champions Cup | Qualifying round | Bayer Leverkusen | 87–85 110–74 |
1991–92 | FIBA European League | Preliminary round II | Olympique Antibes | 89–76 88–74 |
1991–92 | FIBA European Cup | Preliminary round III | Szolnoki Olaj | 100–79 75–84 |
1991–92 | FIBA European Cup | Semi-final round Group B | Union Olimpija | 91–88 47–84 |
1991–92 | FIBA European Cup | Semi-final round Group B | Panionios | 89–77 88–76 |
1991–92 | FIBA European Cup | Semi-final round Group B | Hapoel Galil Elyon | 79–74 78–95 |
1991–92 | FIBA European Cup | Semi-final round Group B | Real Madrid | 75–78 102–79 |
1991–92 | FIBA European Cup | Semi-final round Group B | Pau-Orthez | 89–80 79–90 |
1992–93 | FIBA European League | Preliminary round I | Etzella Ettelbruck | 72–113 105–58 |
1992–93 | FIBA European League | Preliminary round II | Maccabi Tel Aviv | 75–89 100–81 |
1992–93 | FIBA European Cup | Preliminary round III | CSKA Sofia | 111–83 80–84 |
1992–93 | FIBA European Cup | Semi-final round Group B | Cholet Basket | 82–98 84–73 |
1992–93 | FIBA European Cup | Semi-final round Group B | Split | 60–70 79–56 |
1992–93 | FIBA European Cup | Semi-final round Group B | Aris | 67–75 83–72 |
1992–93 | FIBA European Cup | Semi-final round Group B | Budivelnyk | 79–77 88–75 |
1992–93 | FIBA European Cup | Semi-final round Group B | Hapoel Galil Elyon | 74–93 73–80 |
1993–94 | FIBA European League | Preliminary round I | Hapoel Tel Aviv | 83–75 87–67 |
1993–94 | FIBA European League | Preliminary round II | Union Olimpija | 87–63 91–76 |
1993–94 | FIBA European League | Semi-final round Group B | Panathinaikos | 83–73 69–76 |
1993–94 | FIBA European League | Semi-final round Group B | Anadolu Efes | 61–77 80–67 |
1993–94 | FIBA European League | Semi-final round Group B | Pallacanestro Cantù | 75–64 83–64 |
1993–94 | FIBA European League | Semi-final round Group B | Virtus Bologna | 102–90 97–57 |
1993–94 | FIBA European League | Semi-final round Group B | Cibona | 67–66 75–63 |
1993–94 | FIBA European League | Semi-final round Group B | Joventut Badalona | 76–79 78–89 |
1993–94 | FIBA European League | Semi-final round Group B | Pau-Orthez | 72–80 72–74 |
1994–95 | FIBA European League | Preliminary round II | Budapest Honvéd SE | 85–94 96–89 |
1994–95 | FIBA European League | Semi-final round Group A | CSKA Moscow | 103–61 102–80 |
1994–95 | FIBA European League | Semi-final round Group A | Union Olimpija | 81–84 64–56 |
1994–95 | FIBA European League | Semi-final round Group A | PAOK | 74–68 77–75 |
1994–95 | FIBA European League | Semi-final round Group A | Panathinaikos | 49–67 80–60 |
1994–95 | FIBA European League | Semi-final round Group A | Real Madrid | 70–54 62–66 |
1994–95 | FIBA European League | Semi-final round Group A | Victoria Pesaro | 88–75 69–88 |
1994–95 | FIBA European League | Semi-final round Group A | Maccabi Tel Aviv | 81–90 86–75 |
1995–96 | FIBA European League | Preliminary round II | Partizan Belgrade | 64–64 112–95 |
1995–96 | FIBA European League | Semi-final round Group B | Cibona | 65–79 64–59 |
1995–96 | FIBA European League | Semi-final round Group B | Pau-Orthez | 76–61 99–90 |
1995–96 | FIBA European League | Semi-final round Group B | Maccabi Tel Aviv | 74–66 82–94 |
1995–96 | FIBA European League | Semi-final round Group B | Virtus Bologna | 83–85 97–81 |
1995–96 | FIBA European League | Semi-final round Group B | Panathinaikos | 67–51 96–87 |
1995–96 | FIBA European League | Semi-final round Group B | Real Madrid | 73–78 86–81 |
1995–96 | FIBA European League | Semi-final round Group B | Barcelona | 55–76 106–94 |
1996–97 | FIBA EuroCup | Group C | Spartak Pleven | 111–98 95–75 |
1996–97 | FIBA EuroCup | Group C | ratiopharm Ulm | 91–81 82–69 |
1996–97 | FIBA EuroCup | Group C | Hapoel Galil Elyon | 78–64 92–85 |
1996–97 | FIBA EuroCup | Group C | Real Madrid | 59–60 73–76 |
1996–97 | FIBA EuroCup | Group C | MZT Skopje | 77–75 75–73 |
1996–97 | FIBA EuroCup | Last 16 | Paris Racing | 63–81 80–86 |
1997–98 | FIBA Korać Cup | Additional preliminary round | Fribourg Olympic | 66–67 63–78 |
1997–98 | FIBA Korać Cup | Group F | Den Helder Seals | 80–56 63–76 |
1997–98 | FIBA Korać Cup | Group F | Montpellier | 86–78 75–76 |
1997–98 | FIBA Korać Cup | Group F | Brose Baskets | 93–95 89–77 |
1998–99 | FIBA Korać Cup | Additional preliminary round | SAV Vacallo Basket | 80–74 72–84 |
1998–99 | FIBA Korać Cup | Group H | Maccabi Rishon | 93–99 74–77 |
1998–99 | FIBA Korać Cup | Group H | Les Mans Sarthe | 72–78 78–65 |
1998–99 | FIBA Korać Cup | Group H | Brose Baskets | 70–59 63–69 |
2004–05 | ULEB Cup | Group G | Baskets Bonn | 71–74 80–62 |
2004–05 | ULEB Cup | Group G | Śląsk Wrocław | 85–83 60–70 |
2004–05 | ULEB Cup | Group G | Lietuvos rytas | 74–49 57–59 |
2004–05 | ULEB Cup | Group G | Red Star Belgrade | 66–106 83–69 |
2004–05 | ULEB Cup | Group G | Pompea Napoli | 87–82 67–104 |
2010–11 | EuroChallenge | EuroChallenge qualifying round | BC Ferro-ZNTU | 105–105 72–77 |
2010–11 | EuroChallenge | Group C | Lukoil Academic | 92–71 86–79 |
2010–11 | EuroChallenge | Group C | Lugano Tigers | 89–84 74–52 |
2010–11 | EuroChallenge | Group C | Tartu Ülikool | 80–74 80–64 |
2010–11 | EuroChallenge | Last 16 Group K | Ventspils | 100–65 71–74 |
2010–11 | EuroChallenge | Last 16 Group K | Gravelines-Dunkerque | 64–67 91–82 |
2010–11 | EuroChallenge | Last 16 Group K | Norrköping Dolphins | 83–75 80–74 |
2014–15 | EuroChallenge | Group E | Belfius Mons-Hainaut | 69–79 92–63 |
2014–15 | EuroChallenge | Group E | JSF Nanterre | 80–68 86–96 |
2014–15 | EuroChallenge | Group E | Kataja Basket | 90–93 107–82 |
2015–16 | FIBA Europe Cup | Group B | Cibona | 79–83 74–66 |
2015–16 | FIBA Europe Cup | Group B | Soproni KC | 65–78 91–62 |
2015–16 | FIBA Europe Cup | Group B | Antwerp Giants | 84–76 77–79 |
2016–17 | Basketball Champions League | Second qualifying round | Pallacanestro Varese | 72–75 70–72 |
2016–17 | FIBA Europe Cup | Group A | Alba Fehérvár | 77–74 90–71 |
2016–17 | FIBA Europe Cup | Group A | Élan Chalon | 90–76 77–69 |
2016–17 | FIBA Europe Cup | Group A | Basic-Fit Brussels | 74–79 75–80 |
2016–17 | FIBA Europe Cup | Second round | Lukoil Academic | 72–84 67–76 |
2016–17 | FIBA Europe Cup | Second round | Donar | 82–94 81–78 |
2016–17 | FIBA Europe Cup | Second round | Enisey Krasnoyarsk | 99–69 58–89 |
2017–18 | Basketball Champions League | First qualifying round | Kapfenberg Bulls | 75–72 67–62 |
2017–18 | Basketball Champions League | Second qualifying round | Lukoil Academic | 82–91 71–87 |
2017–18 | FIBA Europe Cup | Group B | Nevėžis | 88–83 68–94 |
2017–18 | FIBA Europe Cup | Group B | Bakken Bears | 76–95 95–108 |
2017–18 | FIBA Europe Cup | Group B | Avtodor Saratov | 86–97 71–110 |
2018–19 | FIBA Europe Cup | Second qualifying round | Dinamo Sassari | 66–100 92–111 |
2019–20 | Basketball Champions League | First qualifying round | Donar | 95–65 66–77 |
2019–20 | Basketball Champions League | Second qualifying round | Mornar | 68–96 82–71 |
2019–20 | FIBA Europe Cup | Group A | ZZ Leiden | 103–99 68–84 |
2019–20 | FIBA Europe Cup | Group A | Pécs Veolia | 89–81 19 Nov |
2019–20 | FIBA Europe Cup | Group A | Inter Bratislava | 77–68 27 Nov |
Head coaches
- Teotónio Lima 6 seasons: 1960–65, 1969–70
- José Curado 3 seasons: 1984–87
- Tim Shea 3 seasons: 1988–91
- Mário Palma 4 seasons: 1991–95
- Norberto Alves 2 seasons: 2004–06
- Henrique Vieira 5 seasons: 2007–11
- José Ricardo 1 season: 2017–18
- Arturo Álvarez 1 season: 2018–19
Notable players
- Bruce Holland 4 seasons: 1977–81
- Henrique Vieira 11 seasons: 1981–92
- Carlos Lisboa 12 seasons 1984–96
- Mike Plowden 10 seasons: 1985–95
- Jean-Jacques Conceição 8 seasons: 1988–96
- Pedro Miguel 11 seasons: 1989–2000
- José Carlos Guimarães 4 seasons: 1991–94, 1996–97
- Steve Rocha 4 seasons: 1992–95, 1996–97
- Carlos Seixas 7 seasons: 1992–99
- Sérgio Ramos 8 seasons: 1995–99, 2008–12
- Torgeir Bryn 1 season: 1994–95
- Luís Silva 8 seasons: 1994–99, 2002–05
- Mark Acres 1 season: 1997–98
- Brian Rewers 1 seasons: 1997–98
- Jamal Faulkner 3 seasons: 1997–99
- Jamie Watson 1 season: 2002–03
- Tomás Jofresa 1 season: 2003–04
- Geno Carlisle 1 season: 2006–07
- Tyson Wheeler 1 season: 2006–07
- Ben Davis 1 season: 2005–06
- Ashante Johnson 3 seasons: 2005–07
- Corey Benjamin 1 season: 2006–07
- Diogo Carreira 8 seasons: 2008–16
- Elvis Évora 4 seasons: 2009–13
- Heshimu Evans 4 seasons: 2009–13
- Marquin Chandler 1 season: 2010–11
- Fred Gentry 5 seasons: 2011–16
- Ted Scott 1 season: 2011–12
- Cláudio Fonseca 4 seasons: 2012–16
- Jobey Thomas 2 seasons: 2013–15
- Daequan Cook 1 season: 2015–16
- Carlos Andrade 7 seasons: 2006–07, 2012–18
- Carlos Morais 2 seasons: 2016-18
Women's honours
- Vítor Hugo Cup