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SLC38A1
Sodium-coupled
neutral amino acid transporter
1
is a
protein
that in
humans
is
encoded
by the
SLC38A1
gene.
Amino acid
transporters
play
essential
roles
in the
uptake
of
nutrients
,
production
of
energy
,
chemical
metabolism
,
detoxification
, and
neurotransmitter
cycling
. SLC38A1 is an important
transporter
of
glutamine
, an
intermediate
in the detoxification of
ammonia
and the production of
urea
.
Glutamine
serves
as a precursor for the
synaptic
transmitter
,
glutamate
.