Sackett is an English surname originating in the Isle of Thanet, Kent, probably at Sackett's Hill in the parish of St Peter in Thanet. The earliest record of the name dates from 1317 when William Saket of Southborough, St Peter in Thanet, was in a legal dispute with the Abbot of St Augustine, Canterbury. The Sacketts were among the first colonists of America, with Simon Sackett arriving at the Massachusetts Bay Colony a few months after the Winthrop Fleet of 1630, and John Sackett, possibly a nephew of Simon, arriving at the New Haven Colony sometime before 1641.
Variants
Early variants were Sakt and Saket. Later records are of Sacket, Sackett, Sackette. The only extant forms are Sacket and Sackett, with Sackett predominating.
Origin of the surname
Several derivations of the surname Sackett have been proposed:
descent from Adam le Sackere, a "sacker" and exporter of wool;
manufacturer of sacks, being a diminutive of either Old Englishsacc or Norse-Viking Sekkr;
a nickname from Middle Englishsaket ‘small sack, purse’, perhaps for a maker of purses;
an "adversary", from French Sacquet and Old German Sacco, meaning to dispute, strive, blame;
a "cottager by the sea", the early form "Saket" meaning "sea", then pronounced "say", and "cot", on the analogy of Beckett, "bee" and "cot" indicating a cottager who kept bees.
The word "sacket" has two dictionary definitions: a bag; and a term of reproach or abuse.
None of these possible derivations of the surname is likely. Any would have resulted in the name arising independently in different places; but such is the concentration of the name in early records in a small area of Thanet that it may be supposed that the name originated in a single family. Certainly, the surname, first found in 1317, is seen to predate the earliest recorded use of the word "sakett" meaning a bag.
Notable Sacketts
Albert M. Sackett, Rear Admiral, US Navy, fought in three wars and served 40 years of active duty.
William A. Sackett was a U.S. Representative from New York state.
Nathaniel Sackett was the spymaster appointed by George Washington to create a network of civilian spies located in New York during the American Revolution.
Joseph F. Sackett is an American clinical radiologist and professor of neuroradiology.
Julia Sanderson, was a singer and actress who achieved stardom in both New York and London.
Although the name originated in England, there are now many more Sacketts in the United States. The great majority of these are in the line of Simon Sackett the colonist. Sacketts in the UK number just under 500, giving a frequency of 9 per million, and a surname ranking of 11,423. There are about 5,500 Sacketts in the USA, a frequency of 20 per million, and a ranking of 5,759. Australia has about 70 residents with the name, which is ranked 19,192, with a frequency of 4 per million.
Sackett places
Sackett's Hill, St Peter in Thanet, Kent, "so called from its being the estate of an ancient yeomanry family of this name".
