Sally Field


Sally Margaret Field is an American actress and director. She is the recipient of various accolades, including two Academy Awards, three Primetime Emmy Awards, two Golden Globe Awards, and a Screen Actors Guild Award, and she has been nominated for a Tony Award and two BAFTA Awards.
Field began her professional career on television, starring in the short-lived comedies Gidget, The Flying Nun, and The Girl with Something Extra. In 1976, she garnered critical acclaim for her performance in the miniseries Sybil, for which she received the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Limited Series or Movie. Her film debut was as an extra in Moon Pilot, her movie career escalated during the 1970s with starring roles including Stay Hungry, Smokey and the Bandit, Heroes, The End, and Hooper. Her career further expanded during the 1980s, winning the Academy Award for Best Actress twice for; Norma Rae and Places in the Heart, and she appeared in Smokey and the Bandit II, Absence of Malice, Kiss Me Goodbye, Murphy's Romance, Steel Magnolias, Mrs. Doubtfire, and Forrest Gump.
In the 2000s, she returned to television with a recurring role on the NBC medical drama ER, for which she won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series in 2001 and the following year made her stage debut with Edward Albee's The Goat, or Who Is Sylvia?. From 2006 to 2011, she portrayed Nora Walker on the ABC television drama Brothers & Sisters, for which she received the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series in 2007. She starred as Mary Todd Lincoln in Lincoln, for which she received a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress, and she portrayed Aunt May in The Amazing Spider-Man and its 2014 sequel, with the first being her highest grossing release. In 2015, she portrayed the title character in Hello, My Name Is Doris, for which she was nominated for the Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actress in a Comedy. In 2017, she returned to the stage after an absence of 15 years with the revival of Tennessee Williams' The Glass Menagerie for which she received a nomination for the Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play.
As a director, Field is known for the television film The Christmas Tree, an episode of the 1998 HBO miniseries From the Earth to the Moon, and the feature film Beautiful. In 2014, she was presented with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame and in 2019 received the Kennedy Center Honors, along with Earth, Wind & Fire, Linda Ronstadt, Sesame Street, and Michael Tilson Thomas.

Early life

Sally Field was born in Pasadena, California, to Margaret Field and Richard Dryden Field. Her father served in the Army during World War II. Following her parents' 1950 divorce, her mother married actor and stuntman Jock Mahoney. Field alleged in her 2018 memoir that she was sexually abused by Mahoney during her childhood. Through her maternal grandmother's genealogical line, Field is a descendant of Mayflower passenger and colonial governor William Bradford, her tenth great-grandfather.
As a teen, Field attended Portola Middle School and Birmingham High School in Van Nuys, where she was a cheerleader. Her classmates included financier Michael Milken, actress Cindy Williams, and talent agent Michael Ovitz.

Career

1965–1976

Field got her start on television as the boy-crazy surfer girl in the sitcom Gidget. The show was not an initial success and was cancelled after a single season; however, summer reruns garnered respectable ratings, making the show a belated success. Wanting to find a new starring vehicle for Field, ABC next produced The Flying Nun with Field cast as Sister Bertrille for three seasons, from 1967 to 1970. In an interview included on the Season One DVD release, Field said that she thoroughly enjoyed Gidget, but hated The Flying Nun, because she was not treated with respect by the show's directors. Field was then typecast, finding respectable roles difficult to obtain. In 1971, Field starred in the ABC television film Maybe I'll Come Home in the Spring, playing a discouraged teen runaway who returns home with a bearded, drug-abusing hippie. She made several guest television appearances through the mid-1970s, including a role on the Western Alias Smith and Jones, a popular series starring Gidget co-star Pete Duel. She also appeared in the episode "Whisper" on the thriller Night Gallery.
In 1973, Field was cast in a starring role opposite John Davidson in the short-lived series The Girl with Something Extra from 1973 to 1974. Following the series' cancellation, Field studied at the Actors Studio with the acting teacher Lee Strasberg. Strasberg became a mentor to the actress, helping her to move past her television image of the girl next door. During this period, Field divorced her first husband in 1975.
Soon after studying with Strasberg, Field landed the title role in the 1976 television film Sybil, based on the book by Flora Rheta Schreiber. Her dramatic portrayal of a young woman afflicted with multiple personality disorder earned her a best dramatic actress Emmy Award in 1977 and enabled her to break through the typecasting of her sitcom work.

1977–1989

In 1977, she co-starred with Burt Reynolds, Jackie Gleason, and Jerry Reed in the year's number-two highest-grossing film, Smokey and the Bandit.
In 1979, Field played the same-named union organizer in Norma Rae, a successful film that established her as a dramatic actress. Vincent Canby, reviewing the film for The New York Times, wrote: "Norma Rae is a seriously concerned contemporary drama, illuminated by some very good performances and one, Miss Field's, that is spectacular." For her role in Norma Rae, Field won the Best Female Performance Prize at the Cannes Film Festival and the Academy Award for Best Actress.
Field appeared with Reynolds in three more films: The End, Hooper, and Smokey and the Bandit II. In 1981, she continued to change her image, playing a foul-mouthed prostitute opposite Tommy Lee Jones in the South-set film Back Roads. She received Golden Globe nominations for the 1981 drama Absence of Malice and the 1982 comedy Kiss Me Goodbye.
Then came a second Oscar for her starring role in the 1984 drama Places in the Heart. Field's gushing acceptance speech is well-remembered and has since been both admired as earnest and parodied as excessive. She said, "Oh Benton, what you did for me. You changed my life, truly! This means so much more to me this time. I don't know why, I think the first time I hardly felt it because it was all so new. I owe a lot to the cast, to my players. To Lindsay and John and Danny, and Ed and Amy, and my little friends, Gennie and Yankton. I owe a lot to my family for holding me together and loving me and having patience with this obsession of me. But I want to 'thank you' to you. I haven't had an orthodox career. And I've wanted more than anything to have your respect. The first time I didn't feel it, but this time I feel it. And I can't deny the fact that you like me...right now...you like me! Thank you!" Field was actually making a humorous reference to dialog from her role in Norma Rae, but many people missed the connection. Field even parodied herself when she delivered the line in a Charles Schwab commercial.
In 1985, she co-starred with James Garner in the romantic comedy Murphy's Romance. In A&E's biography of Garner, she cited her on-screen kiss with Garner as the best cinematic kiss she ever had. The following year, Field appeared on the cover of the March 1986 issue of Playboy magazine, in which she was the interview subject. She did not appear as a pictorial subject in the magazine, although she did wear the classic leotard and bunny-ears outfit on the cover. That year, she received the Women in Film Crystal Award. For her role as matriarch M'Lynn in the film version of Steel Magnolias, she was nominated for a 1990 Golden Globe Award for Best Actress.

1990–present

Field had supporting roles in a number of other movies, including Mrs. Doubtfire, in which she played the wife of Robin Williams's character and the love interest of Pierce Brosnan's character. She then played Tom Hanks's mother in Forrest Gump, even though she was only 10 years older than Hanks, with whom she had co-starred six years earlier in Punchline.
Field's other 1990s films included Not Without My Daughter, a controversial thriller based on the real-life experience of Betty Mahmoody's escape from Iran with her daughter Mahtob; and Soapdish, a comedy in which she played a pampered soap-opera star and was joined by an all-star cast, including Kevin Kline, Whoopi Goldberg, Elisabeth Shue, and Robert Downey, Jr. In 1996, Field received the Berlinale Camera award at the 46th Berlin International Film Festival for her role as a grieving vigilante mother in director John Schlesinger's film Eye for an Eye. She co-starred with Natalie Portman in Where the Heart Is, and appeared opposite Reese Witherspoon in .
Field had a recurring role on ER in the 2000–2001 season as Dr. Abby Lockhart's mother, Maggie, who suffers from bipolar disorder, a role for which she won an Emmy Award in 2001. After her critically acclaimed stint on the show, she returned to the role in 2003 and 2006. She also starred in the very short-lived 2002 series The Court.
Field's directorial career began with the television film The Christmas Tree. In 1998, she directed the episode "The Original Wives' Club" of the critically acclaimed TV miniseries From the Earth to the Moon, also playing a minor role as Trudy, the wife of astronaut Gordon Cooper. In 2000, she directed the feature film Beautiful.
Field was a late addition to the ABC drama Brothers & Sisters, which debuted in September 2006. In the show's pilot, the role of matriarch Nora Walker was played by Betty Buckley. However, the show's producers decided to take the character in another direction, and offered the part to Field, who won the 2007 Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series for her performance. The drama also starred Calista Flockhart and Rachel Griffiths as Nora's adult daughters. In November 2009, Field appeared on an episode of The Doctors to talk about osteoporosis and her Rally With Sally Foundation.
She portrayed Aunt May in the Marvel Comics films The Amazing Spider-Man as well as the 2014 sequel. Field's widely praised portrayal of Mary Todd Lincoln in Steven Spielberg's film Lincoln brought her Best Supporting Actress Award nominations at the Oscars, Golden Globes, BAFTA, and Screen Actors Guild.
On May 5, 2014, Field received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for her contributions to motion pictures. Her star is located in front of the Hollywood Wax Museum. In January 2015, it was announced that she would co-host TCM. The same year, Field portrayed the titular character in Hello, My Name Is Doris, for which she was nominated for the Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actress in a Comedy.
In 2017, Field reprised her role as Amanda Wingfield in The Glass Menagerie on Broadway at the Belasco Theatre. Performances began on February 7, 2017, in previews, and officially opened on March 9. The production closed on May 21, 2017. Field had previously played the role in the Kennedy Center production in 2004. She was nominated for a Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play for her performance. Her memoir, In Pieces, was published by Grand Central Publishing in September 2018.

Personal life

Field was married to Steven Craig from 1968 to 1975. During their marriage, the couple had two sons: Peter Craig, a novelist; and Eli Craig, an actor and director.
In the late 1970s, Field had a relationship with Burt Reynolds, during which time they co-starred in several films, including Smokey and the Bandit, Smokey and the Bandit II, The End, and Hooper.
On October 29, 1988, at Aspen-Pitkin County Airport in Colorado, Field and three members of her family were in a private plane owned by media mogul Merv Griffin when it lost power and aborted takeoff, slamming into parked aircraft. They all survived with minor injuries.
After the end of her relationship with Reynolds, Field married second husband Alan Greisman in 1984. Together, they had one son, Sam, in 1987. Field and Greisman divorced in 1993.

Activism

In 2005, Field was diagnosed with osteoporosis. Her diagnosis led her to create the "Rally with Sally for Bone Health" campaign with support from Roche and GlaxoSmithKline that controversially co-promoted Boniva, a bisphosphonate treatment for osteoporosis. Field's campaign encouraged the early diagnosis of such conditions through technology such as bone-density scans.
During her acceptance speech at the 2007 Emmy Awards, when she won for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series, Field said: "If the mothers ruled the world, there would be no goddamn wars in the first place." Fox Broadcasting Company, which aired the show, cut the sound and picture after the word "god" and did not return camera/sound to the stage until after Field finished talking. An e-mail statement from the company the day after the incident explained that the censorship of Field's speech occurred because "some language during the live broadcast may have been considered inappropriate by some viewers. As a result, Fox's broadcast standards executives determined it appropriate to drop sound and picture during those portions of the show."
Field is an advocate for women's rights. She has served on the board of directors of Vital Voices Global Partnership, an international women's NGO, and has co-hosted the Global Leadership Awards six times. A Democrat, Field supported Hillary Clinton's bid for the Democratic Party nomination in the 2008 presidential election.
Field is also an advocate for gay rights, and won the Human Rights Campaign's Ally for Equality Award in 2012. Her youngest son, Sam, is gay.
Field was arrested on December 13, 2019 while attending Jane Fonda's weekly Friday climate change protests in Washington, D.C.

Books

Discography

Singles

YearAssociationCategoryNominated workResult
1977Primetime Emmy AwardsOutstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a MovieSybil
1978Golden Globe AwardsBest Actress – Motion Picture Musical or ComedySmokey and the Bandit
1979Cannes Film FestivalBest ActressNorma Rae
1979Los Angeles Film Critics Association AwardsBest ActressNorma Rae
1979National Board of ReviewBest ActressNorma Rae
1979New York Film Critics Circle AwardsBest ActressNorma Rae
1980Academy AwardsBest ActressNorma Rae
1980Golden Globe AwardsBest Actress – Motion Picture DramaNorma Rae
1980National Society of Film Critics AwardsBest ActressNorma Rae
1982Golden Globe AwardsBest Actress – Motion Picture DramaAbsence of Malice
1982People's Choice AwardsFavorite Motion Picture ActressAbsence of Malice
1983Golden Globe AwardsBest Actress – Motion Picture Musical or ComedyKiss Me Goodbye
1985Academy AwardsBest ActressPlaces in the Heart
1985Golden Globe AwardsBest Actress – Motion Picture DramaPlaces in the Heart
1986Golden Globe AwardsBest Actress – Motion Picture Musical or ComedyMurphy's Romance
1986People's Choice AwardsFavorite Motion Picture ActressMurphy's Romance
1990Golden Globe AwardsBest Actress – Motion Picture DramaSteel Magnolias
1995BAFTA AwardsBest Actress in a Supporting RoleForrest Gump
1995Kids' Choice AwardsFavorite Movie ActressForrest Gump
1995Primetime Emmy AwardsOutstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a MovieA Woman of Independent Means
1995Screen Actors Guild AwardsOutstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting RoleForrest Gump
1996Golden Globe AwardsBest Actress – Miniseries or Television FilmA Woman of Independent Means
1996Screen Actors Guild AwardsOutstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Miniseries or Television MovieA Woman of Independent Means
2000Primetime Emmy AwardsOutstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a MovieA Cooler Climate
2001Primetime Emmy AwardsOutstanding Guest Actress in a Drama SeriesER
2001Screen Actors Guild AwardsOutstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Drama SeriesER
2001Screen Actors Guild AwardsOutstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Miniseries or Television MovieDavid Copperfield
2003Primetime Emmy AwardsOutstanding Guest Actress in a Drama SeriesER
2007Primetime Emmy AwardsOutstanding Lead Actress in a Drama SeriesBrothers & Sisters
2007Satellite AwardsBest Actress – Television Series DramaBrothers & Sisters
2008Golden Globe AwardsBest Actress – Television Series DramaBrothers & Sisters
2008People's Choice AwardsFavorite Female Television StarBrothers & Sisters
2008Primetime Emmy AwardsOutstanding Lead Actress in a Drama SeriesBrothers & Sisters
2008Satellite AwardsBest Actress – Television Series DramaBrothers & Sisters
2008Screen Actors Guild AwardsOutstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Drama SeriesBrothers & Sisters
2009Golden Globe AwardsBest Actress – Television Series DramaBrothers & Sisters
2009People's Choice AwardsFavorite Female Television StarBrothers & Sisters
2009Primetime Emmy AwardsOutstanding Lead Actress in a Drama SeriesBrothers & Sisters
2009Screen Actors Guild AwardsOutstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Drama SeriesBrothers & Sisters
2012Boston Society of Film Critics AwardsBest Supporting ActressLincoln
2012Chicago Film Critics Association AwardsBest Supporting ActressLincoln
2012Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association AwardsBest Supporting ActressLincoln
2012New York Film Critics Circle AwardsBest Supporting ActressLincoln
2012Southeastern Film Critics Association AwardsBest Supporting ActressLincoln
2013Academy AwardsBest Supporting ActressLincoln
2013BAFTA AwardsBest Actress in a Supporting RoleLincoln
2013Critics' Choice Movie AwardsBest Supporting ActressLincoln
2013Golden Globe AwardsBest Supporting Actress – Motion PictureLincoln
2013National Society of Film Critics AwardsBest Supporting ActressLincoln
2013Online Film Critics Society AwardsBest Supporting ActressLincoln
2013Screen Actors Guild AwardsOutstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion PictureLincoln
2013Screen Actors Guild AwardsOutstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting RoleLincoln
2016Critics' Choice Movie AwardsCritics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actress in a ComedyHello My Name is Doris
2016Women Film Critics CircleBest Comedic ActressHello My Name is Doris
2017Broadway.com Audience AwardFavorite Leading Actress in a PlayThe Glass Menagerie
2017Drama League AwardDistinguished PerformanceThe Glass Menagerie
2017Outer Critics Circle AwardOutstanding Actress in a PlayThe Glass Menagerie
2017Tony AwardBest Actress in a PlayThe Glass Menagerie