Sandoval County, New Mexico
Sandoval County is a county located in the U.S. state of New Mexico. As of the 2010 census, the population was 131,561, making it the fourth-most populous county in New Mexico. The county seat is Bernalillo.
Sandoval County is part of the Albuquerque, NM Metropolitan Statistical Area.
History
Sandoval County was created in 1903 from the northern part of Bernalillo County. Its name comes from one of the large land-holding Spanish families in the area. The original county seat was Corrales, but it was moved to Bernalillo in 1905.Mormon Battalion Monument is in the county.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of, of which is land and is water. The highest point in the county is the summit of Redondo Peak, at.A relatively small portion of the county exists as a geographically separate exclave between Los Alamos County and Santa Fe County. This came about when Los Alamos County was created; the land that became the exclave would have been part of Los Alamos but was excluded owing to its sacred status among the local Indians. Rather than be ceded to neighboring Santa Fe it has remained part of Sandoval.
Adjacent counties
- Rio Arriba County - north
- Los Alamos County - northeast
- Santa Fe County - east
- Bernalillo County - south
- Cibola County - southwest
- McKinley County - west
- San Juan County - northwest
Native American Reservations
- Cochiti Pueblo
- Jemez Pueblo
- Jicarilla Apache Indian Reservation
- Laguna Pueblo
- Navajo Nation
- San Felipe Pueblo
- San Felipe/Santa Ana joint use area
- San Felipe/Santo Domingo joint use area
- San Ildefonso Pueblo
- Sandia Pueblo
- Santa Ana Pueblo
- Santa Clara Pueblo
- Santo Domingo Pueblo
- Zia Pueblo
National protected areas
- Bandelier National Monument
- Cibola National Forest
- El Camino Real de Tierra Adentro National Historic Trail
- Kasha-Katuwe Tent Rocks National Monument
- Santa Fe National Forest
- Valles Caldera National Preserve
Demographics
2000 census
As of the 2000 census, there were 89,908 people, 31,411 households, and 23,621 families living in the county. The population density was 24 people per square mile. There were 34,866 housing units at an average density of 9 per square mile. The racial makeup of the county was 65.08% White, 16.28% Native American, 1.71% Black or African American, 0.99% Asian, 0.11% Pacific Islander, 12.37% from other races, and 3.47% from two or more races. 29.40% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.There were 31,411 households out of which 38.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.70% were married couples living together, 12.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.80% were non-families. 19.90% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.90% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.84 and the average family size was 3.29.
In the county, the population was spread out with 29.60% under the age of 18, 7.50% from 18 to 24, 30.10% from 25 to 44, 22.20% from 45 to 64, and 10.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 95.20 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.70 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $44,949, and the median income for a family was $48,984. Males had a median income of $36,791 versus $26,565 for females. The per capita income for the county was $19,174. About 9.00% of families and 12.10% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.60% of those under age 18 and 9.20% of those age 65 or over.
2010 census
As of the 2010 census, there were 131,561 people, 47,602 households, and 34,548 families living in the county. The population density was. There were 52,287 housing units at an average density of. The racial makeup of the county was 68.0% white, 12.9% American Indian, 2.1% black or African American, 1.5% Asian, 0.1% Pacific islander, 11.5% from other races, and 3.9% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 35.1% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 13.2% were German, 9.3% were Irish, 8.7% were English, and 3.3% were American.Of the 47,602 households, 37.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.9% were married couples living together, 12.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 27.4% were non-families, and 22.0% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.75 and the average family size was 3.22. The median age was 37.9 years.
The median income for a household in the county was $57,158 and the median income for a family was $65,906. Males had a median income of $48,967 versus $35,101 for females. The per capita income for the county was $25,979. About 8.3% of families and 11.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.0% of those under age 18 and 10.8% of those age 65 or over.
Communities
City
- Rio Rancho
Town
- Bernalillo
Villages
- Corrales
- Cuba
- Jemez Springs
- San Ysidro
Census-designated places
- Algodones
- Cañon
- Cochiti Pueblo
- Cochiti Lake
- Jemez Pueblo
- La Cueva
- La Jara
- Peña Blanca
- Placitas
- Ponderosa
- Pueblo of Sandia Village
- Regina
- San Felipe Pueblo
- San Luis
- Santa Ana Pueblo
- Santo Domingo Pueblo
- Torreon
- Zia Pueblo
Unincorporated community
- Counselor
Politics