Schooler Creek Group


The Schooler Creek Group is a stratigraphic unit of Middle to Late Triassic age in the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin. It is present in northeastern British Columbia. It was named for Schooler Creek, a left tributary of Williston Lake, and was first described in two oil wells northwest of Fort St. John, by F.H. McLearn in 1921. Exposures along Williston Lake serve as a type locality in outcrop.

Lithology

The Schooler Creek Group is composed of limestone and dolomite, with subordinate siltstone, shale, sandstone, and evaporite minerals such as gypsum and anhydrite.

Distribution

The Schooler Creek Group outcrops in the foothills of the northern Canadian Rockies in northeastern British Columbia, where it reaches its maximum thickness of. In the subsurface, it extends throughout the plains of the Peace River Country. The Pardonet Formation has its type locality at Pardonet Hill, on the south shore of the Williston Lake at.

Relationship to other units

The Schooler Creek Group is unconformably overlain by the Fernie shale, or by the Bullhead or Fort St. John Group. It conformably overlies the Toad Formation or the Doig Formation.

Subdivisions

The Schooler Creek Group has the following sub-divisions from top to base:
Sub-unitAgeLithologyThicknessReference
Bocock Formationlate Norianaphanitic crystalline and bioclastic limestone
Pardonet FormationNorianlimestone, silty limestone, siltstone, rare shale
Baldonnel FormationCarnianlimestone, dolomite, with interbeds of siltstone and very fine grained sandstone
Ludington FormationCarniandolomitic and calcareous siltstone, sandstone, bioclastic limestone
Charlie Lake FormationCarnianaeolian sandstones, limestone, dolomite and evaporite minerals such as anhydrite. Deposited in a series of sand dunes and sabkah environments similar to the modern Coastal Ergs of Namibia.
Halfway Formationearly Ladinian to Carniansandstone, with interbeds of siltstone, dolomite and limestone