Scotland national under-21 football team
The Scotland national under-21 football team, controlled by the Scottish Football Association, is Scotland's national under 21 football team and is considered to be a feeder team for the Scotland national football team.
As a European under-21 team, Scotland compete in the UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship, which is usually held every other year. The team has qualified for the final stages of these Championships on six occasions, although not since 1996. There is no global tournament for under-21 national teams. Performance in the European Championship determines qualification for football at the Summer Olympics, which Scotland is unable to compete in.
History
Scotland played under-23 international matches, mainly friendlies against England and Wales, from 1955 until 1975. Scotland first entered the UEFA competition for under-23 national teams in 1975–76. Scotland reached the quarter-finals, but were eliminated on a penalty shootout by the Netherlands. An under-21 team then came into existence, replacing the under-23 team, when UEFA reduced the age limit.Scotland under-21s have reached the last four of the European tournament three times, while appearing in the quarter finals on three other occasions. The team qualified for the 1992 Summer Olympics and 1996 Summer Olympics, but were unable to compete due to Scotland not being independently represented in the International Olympic Committee. Similar to the full national side, however, the under-21 team has not qualified for a finals tournament since the late 1990s. The under-21 team reached the playoff round for the 2004 and 2011 tournaments, but lost to Croatia and Iceland respectively.
European Championships
*Denotes draws include knockout matches decided by a penalty shootout.- Bronze background color indicates third or fourth-place finish.
Other tournaments
Year | Competition | Result | GP | W | D* | L | GS | GA | Ref |
1977 | Toulon Tournament | Sixth Place | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 7 | |
1991 | Toulon Tournament | Third Place | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 3 | |
1992 | Toulon Tournament | Eighth Place | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 7 | |
1993 | Toulon Tournament | Third Place | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 2 | |
1994 | Toulon Tournament | Sixth Place | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | |
1995 | Toulon Tournament | Fourth Place | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 7 | |
1997 | Toulon Tournament | Ninth Place | 4 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 4 | |
2000 | Three Nations Tournament | Winners | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | |
2017 | Toulon Tournament | Third Place | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 7 | |
2018 | Toulon Tournament | Fourth Place | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 5 |
Head coaches
left his post as Scotland's National Youth Teams Coach on 30 August 2007 to take up a full-time with Bolton Wanderers as coaching co-ordinator, Maurice Malpas took temporary charge. In January 2008 the SFA appointed a new full-time coach in Billy Stark, who left his job as manager of Second Division side Queen's Park to take the position. Stark resigned from the position in November 2014.Tenure | Head Coach/Manager |
1975–1982 | Andy Roxburgh |
1982–1986 | Walter Smith |
1986–1993 | Craig Brown |
1993–1998 | Tommy Craig |
1998–2002 | Alex Smith |
2002–2005 | Rainer Bonhof |
2005–2006 | Maurice Malpas |
2006–2007 | Archie Knox |
2007–2008 | Maurice Malpas |
2008–2014 | Billy Stark |
2014-2015 | Ricky Sbragia |
2015 | Danny Lennon |
2015-2016 | Ricky Sbragia |
2016-present | Scot Gemmill |
Players
Leading appearances
Rank | Player | Club | Period | U-21 Caps |
1 | Christian Dailly | Dundee United | 1990-1996 | 35 |
2 | Steven Pressley | Rangers, Coventry City, Dundee United | 1993-1996 | 27 |
3 | Paul Hanlon | Hibernian | 2009-2012 | 23 |
=4 | Craig Easton | Dundee United | 1997-2001 | 22 |
=4 | Gary Naysmith | Heart of Midlothian | 1996-1999 | 22 |
6 | Shaun Maloney | Celtic | 2001-2005 | 21 |
=7 | Allan Campbell | Motherwell | 2017- | 20 |
=7 | Stuart Armstrong | Dundee United | 2010-2014 | 20 |
=7 | Jamie McCunnie | Dundee United, Ross County, Dunfermline Athletic | 2001-2005 | 20 |
=7 | Jordan McGhee | Heart of Midlothian | 2013-2017 | 20 |
Note: Club represents the permanent clubs during the player's time in the Under-21 team. Those players in bold are still eligible to play for the team at the moment.
Leading goalscorers
Rank | Player | Club | Period | U-21 Goals |
=1 | Scott Booth | Aberdeen | 1990-1993 | 8 |
=1 | Jordan Rhodes | Huddersfield Town | 2011-2012 | 8 |
=3 | Jamie Murphy | Motherwell | 2008-2010 | 6 |
=3 | Chris Maguire | Aberdeen | 2008-2010 | 6 |
=3 | Jim Hamilton | Dundee, Heart of Midlothian | 1995-1997 | 6 |
=3 | Mark Burchill | Celtic | 1998-2001 | 6 |
=3 | Fraser Hornby | Everton | 2018- | 6 |
=8 | Gerry Creaney | Celtic | 1990-1992 | 5 |
=8 | Christian Dailly | Dundee United | 1990-1996 | 5 |
=8 | Steven Fletcher | Hibernian | 2006-2008 | 5 |
=8 | Simon Lynch | Celtic | 2002-2003 | 5 |
=8 | Shaun Maloney | Celtic | 2001-2005 | 5 |
=8 | Steven Naismith | Kilmarnock, Rangers | 2005-2008 | 5 |
=8 | Steven Thompson | Dundee United | 1997-1999 | 5 |
=8 | Tony Watt | Celtic | 2012-2013 | 5 |
Note: Club represents the permanent clubs during the player's time in the Under-21s. Those players in bold are still eligible to play for the team at the moment.
Eligibility
The team is for players born in the year 21 years before the starting year of each tournament. As each tournament normally takes two years to complete, players can continue to play for the under-21 team after their 22nd birthday. As long as they are eligible, players can play at any level, making it possible to play for the under-21s, senior side and then return to the under-21 side. It is now also possible to play for one country at youth level and another country at senior level. For instance, Nigel Quashie played for England under-21s and Scotland. Until the late 1980s, teams were allowed to select some over-age players in the under-21 team, similar to the present arrangement in football at the Summer Olympics.Current squad
The following players were selected for Euro 2021 qualification matches with Croatia and Greece in March 2020.Recent call-ups
The following players have also been called up to the Scotland under-21 squad within the last year and remain eligible .Past squads
- 1996 European Championship squad