Scouting in Tennessee
Scouting in Tennessee has a long history, from the 1910s to the present day, serving thousands of youth in programs that suit the environment in which they live.
Early history (1910-1950)
The boy scouts were chartered in Tennessee in 1910. Until 1974, some Tennessee councils of the Boy Scouts of America were racially segregated. Colored Troops, as they were officially known, were given little support from some Districts and Councils. Some Scouting executives and leaders believed that Colored Scouts and Leaders would be less able to live up to the ideals of the Boy Scouts.In 1917 the first girl scout troops in Nashville and elsewhere in Tennessee began meeting. In 1922 Knox County received a charter. In 1926 the Nashville Girl Scout Council was chartered. Most Girl Scouts of the USA units were originally segregated by race according to state and local laws and customs. In 1924, Josephine Groves then working at a shelter for African-American mothers and families in need in Nashville heard about Girl Scouting and attended a training course for leaders. She brought scouting back to the girls at the shelter; however, none of this was official since both she and they were African-American. She married, becoming Josephine Groves Holloway, and left her job at the shelter but continue to encourage scouting. In 1933 she requested recognition for her troop from the local council; it was refused until 1942 when permission for the first official African-American Girl Scout troop in Tennessee was given. She also help fully desegregate the Cumberland Valley council in 1962.
Boy Scouts of America in Tennessee today
There are seven Boy Scouts of America local councils in Tennessee.Cherokee Area Council
The Cherokee Area Council serves Scouts in Tennessee and Georgia, with the council office located in Chattanooga, Tennessee. Active from 1914, programs offered include: Cub Scouts, Scouts BSA, Venture, and Learning for Life. The council's Skymont Scout Reservation provides year-round and summer camping opportunities on the Cumberland Plateau.The council is divided into four districts:
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Council camp
Chickasaw Council
The Chickasaw Council serves Scouts in the Memphis metropolitan area, including all of Shelby County and Crittenden County, as well as fifteen counties in the Mississippi Delta, including districts that were merged from the Delta Area Council in 1993.Council camps
Kia Kima Scout Reservation, near Hardy, Arkansas on the South Fork Spring River, was founded in 1916 by Memphis philanthropist Bolton Smith. The reservation, which hosts Chickasaw Council summer camps, is split into three properties: Camp Osage, Camp Cherokee and the Ozark Venture Base. The original Kia Kima facilities have been restored and maintained as by a separate non-profit group.Camp Currier, Eudora, Mississippi, near Memphis, was founded in 1925 to host weekend camping and training events throughout the year.
Great Smoky Mountain Council
The Great Smoky Mountain Council serves 21 East Tennessee counties, and is headquartered in Knoxville, Tennessee.Middle Tennessee Council
The Middle Tennessee Council serves 37 Middle Tennessee counties, and is headquartered in Nashville, Tennessee.Sequoyah Council
The Sequoyah Council serves Scouts in Northeast Tennessee and Virginia.Organization
- Breaks District
- Buffalo Mountain District
- Nolachuckey District
- Overmountain District
- Wilderness Road District
Council camp
Lincoln Heritage Council
The Four Rivers District of the Louisville, Kentucky-based Lincoln Heritage Council includes BSA units in South Fulton, Tennessee, located on the state border across from Fulton, Kentucky.West Tennessee Area Council
Headquartered in Jackson, the West Tennessee Area Council serves Scouts in all Tennessee counties west of the Tennessee River except for Shelby County.- Big Hatchie District
- Central District
- Davy Crockett District
- Bedford Forrest District
- Shiloh District
Council camp
Girl Scouting in Tennessee today
There are four Girl Scout councils serving Tennessee.Girl Scouts of Greater Atlanta
See Scouting in Georgia for complete information. This council serves girls in Polk County, TennesseeHeadquarters: Atlanta, Georgia
Girl Scouts Heart of the South
Girl Scouts Heart of the South was established on June 1, 2008 by the merger of Girl Scouts of Northeast Mississippi, Girl Scout Council of Northwest Mississippi, Girl Scout Council of The Mid-South, and Reelfoot Girl Scout Council. It serves 6,000 girls and has 2,000 adult volunteers in west Tennessee, north Mississippi and Crittenden County, Arkansas.Headquarters: Memphis, Tennessee
Camps:
- Kamp Kiwani is including a lake in Middleton, Tennessee
- Camp Tik-A-Witha is with a lake in Van Vleet, Chickasaw County, Mississippi next to the Tombigbee National Forest.
- Camp Fisherville is in Fisherville, Tennessee
- Girl Scout Program/Training Center in Memphis, Tennessee
Girl Scouts of Middle Tennessee
Council covering 20 counties in Tennessee and southern Kentucky. In 2006 a new realignment led to the current larger council.
Headquarters: Nashville, Tennessee
Camps:
- Camp Holloway is in Millersville, Tennessee, and established in 1951 as a camp for "Negro girl scouts"; it now serves all girls. It is named for Josephine Holloway who founded the first official African-American Girl Scout troop in Nashville in 1942.
- Camp Nee Kah Nah is in Gainesboro, Tennessee. Its name derives from "friendship crossing" in Cherokee.
- Camp Piedmont is in Murfreesboro, Tennessee.
- Camp Sycamore Hills is in Ashland City, Tennessee. It was established in 1959.
Girl Scout Council of the Southern Appalachians (GSCSA)
Camps:
- Camp Wildwood in Johnson City, Tennessee is owned by the Harris Foundation but for the use of the Girl Scouts.
- Camp Tanasi covers on Norris Lake near Andersonville
- Camp Adahi covers on Lookout Mountain in Georgia and includes lake. It was acquired in 1965.
- Camp Sky-Wa-Mo in Bluff City, Tennessee. Put on the market in September 2012.
- Camp Windy Knob in Greenville, Tennessee
- Warren-Kelly Memorial Center for Girls in Big Stone Gap, Virginia
Scouting museums in Tennessee
- The Girl Scout Museum at Daisy's Place, Girl Scout Council of the Southern Appalachians Office in Knoxville
- Peregrine International Museum of Scouting